• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sliding Coefficient

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Sound Radiation Property of Tribo-System

  • Stoimenov, B.L.;Kato, K.;Adachi, K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.383-384
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    • 2002
  • Frictional sound is observed in great many practical systems, but its generation mechanism is still unknown Model systems are best suited for research on the fundamental mechanisms, but results cannot be easily applied to real systems, because each system has different sound radiation properties. At present, there is no easy method for evaluation of these properties. We propose to describe the sound radiation property of a tribo-system by the relationship between friction-induced sound power and the friction-induced vibration velocity of the contact element. It was found that the sound power of a tribo-system is linearly proportional to the mean-square velocity of the sliding element by a constant coefficient having the dimension of mass flow rate (kg/s).

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TRIBOLOGICAL STUDY FOR DEVELOPMENT OF ACCELERATED WEAR TESTING METHOD UNDER LUBRICATION

  • Lee, H.C.;Sung, I.H.;Kim, D.E.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.225-226
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    • 2002
  • In this work, the friction and wear behavior under' various lubrication regimes were investigated. The objective of this work is to develop an Accelerated Life Test (ALT) method for the durability evaluation of a machine element which is operated under lubrication. Electric contact resistance and frictional forces were measured with respect to a wide range of the loads and speeds under various lubrication regimes using a pin-on-disk type tribotester. From the experimental results, it could be found that an effective and reliable ALT method could be achieved by controlling the lubrication regime through the measurements of friction coefficient and contact resistance with respect to load and sliding speed.

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Experimental Study on Micro-Scale Surface Texturing for Friction Reduction (저마찰을 위한 Micro-Scale Surface Texturing의 실험적 연구)

  • 채영훈
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.266-271
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    • 2004
  • The aim of this paper is to investigate the effect of surface texturing on reduction friction and to understand the potential of friction reduction through micro-scale dimple to fabricate by photolithography on pin-on-disk test using flat-on-flat contact geometry. It was verify that the friction property with respect to the same pitch has been influence on the size of dimple under lubricated sliding contact. Also, we can recognize from Stribeck curve that the friction property has a connection with the size of dimple. It can explain a relationship between the friction coefficient and a dimensionless parameter for lubrication condition. The friction property has been an effect on the size of surface texture on reduction friction, not only because the density of dimple, but also because the ratio of diameter/pitch. This ratio of approximately 0.5 recommend under the tested friction condition. It suggested that the ratio of d/p is an important parameter for surface texture design.

A Study on the Friction and Wear Characteristics of TiC, TiN and Ti(CN) with PECVD Process (PECVD 공정에 의한 TiC, TiN 및 Ti(CN)의 마찰 마모 특성 연구)

  • Rhee Bong Goo;Jeon Ghan Yeol;Kim Jung Ki;Kim Dong Hyun;Oh Seong Mo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2005
  • In order to determine the wear Properties of PECVD ceramic coatings, wear process was evaluated using the coated pin of Falex Tribosystem. Coating materials deposited wear the TiC, TiN and Ti(CN). An experimental process was established to determine the tribological characteristics of friction and wear behavior under the variation of applied load, temperature and sliding distance by the Falex test machine. The experimental results indicate that TiN coating compared with TiC coating on e materials have e excellent friction and wear characteristics. However TiC coating compared i친 TiN coatings have a low friction coefficient with steel and good thermal stability, and Ti(CN) has the excellent anti-wear properly as well as the superiority of extreme pressure property. Compound coating compared wi simple coatings show improved tribological characteristics.

Modeling and Controller Design of the Electronic Wedge Brake (Electronic Wedge Brake의 모델링 및 제어기 설계)

  • Han, Kwang-Jin;Huh, Kun-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 2012
  • The electronic wedge brake is one of the brake-by-wire systems with a self-energizing effect. The electronic wedge brake has faster response than the conventional hydraulic brake and requires only about one-tenth the power to operate. However, the electronic wedge brake cannot be implemented unless the self-energizing effect is reliably controlled. The self-energizing mechanisms may result in unintentional lock up and are very sensitive to environment and parametric variations of the friction coefficient. In this study, the electronic wedge brake is modeled into dynamic equations, and a sliding mode controller is designed based on the model. The performance of the proposed controller is verified in simulations.

Experiment Design Parameter for the Effect of Surface Texturing on Metal Surface (금속표면의 Surface texturing 효과에 대한 실험적 설계변수)

  • Chae Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1145-1150
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    • 2005
  • The aim of this paper is to investigate the effect of surface texturing on metal surface and to understand the potential of friction reduction through micro-scale dimple to fabricate by photolithography on pin-on-disk test using flat-on-flat contact geometry. It was verify that the friction property with respect to the same pitch has been influence on the size of dimple under lubricated sliding contact. Also, we can recognize from Stribeck curve that the friction property has a connection with the size of dimple. It can explain a relationship between the friction coefficient and a dimensionless parameter for lubrication condition. The friction property has been an effect on the size of surface texture on reduction friction, not only because the density of dimple, but also because the ratio of diameter/pitch. This ratio of approximately 0.5 is recommend under the tested friction condition. It suggested that the ratio of d/p is an important parameter for surface texture design.

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Wear Characteristics of $Al_{2}O_{3}\;and\;TiO_{2}$ Coating Materials by Plasma Spray ($Al_{2}O_{3}$$TiO_{2}$를 플라즈마 용사한 코팅재의 마모 특성)

  • Kim, S.I.;Kim, H.G.;Kim, G.S.
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.282-289
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    • 2006
  • This paper is to investigate the wear behaviors of two type ceramics, $Al_{2}O_{3}\;and\;TiO_{2}$, by coated plasma thermal spray method under the lubricative environment. The lubricative environments are grease fluids, a general hydraulic fluids, and bearing fluids. The wear testing machine used a pin on disk type. Wear characteristics, which were friction force, friction coefficient and the specific wear rate, according to the lubricative environments were obtained at the four kinds of load and sliding velocity is 0.2 m/sec. After the wear experiments, the wear surfaces of the each test specimen were observed by a scanning electronic microscope.

Robust Control of Pressure Control System Using Direct Drive Valve (DDV를 이용한 압력 제어시스템의 강인제어)

  • Lee Chang-Don;Park Sung-Hwan;Lee Jin-Kul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.1077-1082
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, it is proposed that the method for constituting pressure control system controlled by Direct Drive Valve (DDV). The DDV has a pressure-feedback-loop itself. It can eliminate non-linearity and uncertainty oi hydraulic system such as uncertain discharge coefficient and change of bulk-modulus. However, the internal feedback-loop can not compensate them perfectly. And fixed gain of the DDV's internal feedback-loop is not proper to apply it through wide pressure range. The steady state error and nonlinear characteristic of transient behaviour is observed in the experiment. So another controller is needed for the desirable performance of the system. To compose the controller, the pressure control system controlled by DDV is modeled mathematically and the parameters of the model are identified using signal-compression method. Then sliding mode controller is designed based on mathematical model. Desirable performance of the pressure control system controlled by DDV is obtained.

Nano-wear Characteristics of Silicon Probe Tip for Probe Based Data Storage Technology (탐침형 정보저장 기술을 위한 실리콘 탐침의 나노 마멸 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이용하;정구현;김대은;유진규;홍승범
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.552-555
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    • 2004
  • The reliability issue of the probe tip/recording media interface is one of the most crucial concerns in the Atomic Force Microscope (AFM)-based recording technology. In this work, the tribological characteristics of the probe/media interface were investigated by performing wear tests using an AFM. The ranges of applied normal load and sliding velocity for the wear test were 10 to 50nN and 2 to 20$\mu$m/s respectively. The damage of the probe tip was quantitatively as well as qualitatively characterized by Field Emission Scanning Probe Microscope (FESEM) analysis and calculated based on Archard s wear equation. It was shown that the wear coefficient of the probe tip was in the order of 10$^{-4}$ ~ 10$^{-3}$ , and significant contamination at the end of the probe tip was observed. Thus in order to implement the AFM-based recording technology, tribological optimization of the probe/media interface must be achieved.

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The effect of size on friction property of micro-dimple surface to fabricate by photolithography (Photolithography 를 이용한 micro-dimple 크기에 따른 미끄럼 마찰거동)

  • 채영훈;김석삼
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2004
  • The aim of this paper is to investigate the effect of micro-dimple size on reduction friction and to understand the potential of friction reduction through micro-scale dimple to fabricate by photolithography on pin-on-disk test using flat-on-flat contact geometry. It was verify that the friction property with respect to the same pitch has been influence on the size of dimple under lubricated sliding contact. Also, we can recognize from Stribeck curve that the friction property has a connection with the size of dimple. It can explain a relationship between the friction coefficient and a dimensionless parameter for lubrication condition. The friction property has been an effect on the size of surface texture on reduction friction, not only because the density of dimple, but also because the ratio of diameter/pitch. This ratio of approximately 0.5 is recommend under the tested friction condition. It suggested that the ratio of d/p is an important parameter for surface texture design.

  • PDF