• Journal of KIISE:Databases
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• v.36 no.6
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• pp.476-485
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• 2009

In sensor networks, many methods have been proposed to process in-network aggregation effectively. Unlike general aggregation queries, skyline query processing compares multi-dimensional data for the result. Therefore, it is very difficult to process the skyline queries in sensor networks. It is important to filter unnecessary data for energy-efficient skyline query processing. Existing approach like MFTAC restricts unnecessary data transitions by deploying filters to whole sensors. However, network lifetime is reduced by energy consumption for many false positive data and filters transmission. In this paper, we propose a bottom up filtering-based skyline query processing algorithm of in-network for reducing energy consumption by filters transmission and a PBFiltering technique for improving performance of filtering. The proposed algorithm creates the skyline filter table (SFT) in the data gathering process which sends from sensor nodes to the base station and filters out unnecessary transmissions using it. The experimental results show that our algorithm reduces false positives and improves the network lifetime over the existing method.

• The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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• v.18 no.5
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• pp.63-70
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• 2015

In the environment that the complex conditions need to be satisfied, skyline query have been applied to various field. To processing a skyline query in centralized scheme, several techniques have been suggested and recently map/reduce platform based approaches has been proposed which divides data space into multiple partitions for the vast volume of multidimensional data. However, the performances of these approaches are fluctuated due to the uneven data loading between servers and redundant tasks. Motivated by these issues, this paper suggests a novel technique called MR-DEAP which solves the uneven data loading using the random sampling. The experimental result gains the proposed MR-DEAP outperforms MR-Angular and MR-BNL scheme.

• KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.17-24
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• 2020

The traveling salesman problem is an algorithmic problem tasked with finding the shortest route that a salesman visits, visiting each city and returning to the started city. Due to the exponential time complexity of TSP, it's hard to implement on cases like amusement park or delivery. Also, TSP is hard to meet user's demand that is associated with multi-dimensional attributes like travel time, interests, waiting time because it uses only one attribute - distance between nodes. This paper proposed Top-n Skyline-Multi Dimension TSP to resolve formerly adverted problems. The proposed algorithm finds the shortest route faster than the existing method by decreasing the number of operations, selecting multi-dimensional nodes according to the dominance of skyline. In the simulation, we compared computation time of dynamic programming algorithm to the proposed a TS-MDT algorithm, and it showed that TS-MDT was faster than dynamic programming algorithm.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2009.05a
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• pp.3-7
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• 2009

Data centric storages for sensor networks have been proposed to efficiently process multi-dimensional range queries as well as exact matches. Usually, a sensor network does not process only one type of the query but supports various types of queries such as range queries, exact matches and skyline queries. Therefore, a sensor network based on a data centric storage for range queries and exact matches should process skyline queries efficiently. However, existing algorithms for skyline queries have not considered the features of data centric storages. Some of the data centric storages store similar data in sensor nodes that are placed on geographically similar locations. Consequently, all data are ordered in a sensor network. In this paper, we propose a new skyline query processing algorithm that exploits the above features of data centric storages.

• Journal of KIISE:Databases
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• v.33 no.6
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• pp.631-643
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• 2006

Moving objects in a mobile environment to change their position based on the change of time require a query with their position as a basis. Efficient Regional Decision for Continuous Skyline Queries requires objectively pre-calculating the OSR(Optimal Skyline Region) regardless of the speed and direction of the moving objects. It proposes techniques to reduce the frequency of continuous queries by choosing a VCircle(Validity Circle) as safe location which has radius of the distance to the closest region with position on the moving object at center. But, a VCircle's area varies based on the Moving object's position from first marked time of continuous query. Therefore, the frequency of its continuous query is variable and also when the object moves inside of OSR, query can re-occur frequently In this paper, we suggest a technique of selecting an IVCircle(Interior Validity Circle) in a Skyline Region as the static Safe Region using the characteristics of the OSR. An Interior IVCircle can be calculated in advance when the OSR is decided. Our experiment shows that the frequency of using IVcircle as safe region reduced than that of using VCircle as safe region by 52.55%.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2011.06a
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• pp.17-20
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• 2011

최근 위치 기반 서비스(location-based service)가 발달함에 따라 이동 객체에 대한 다양한 질의 처리 기법들이 연구되고 있다. 그 중에서 다중 속성을 고려할 수 있는 스카이라인 (skyline)과 스카이라인을 응용한 기법으로 리버스 스카이라인 (reverse skyline) 이 연구되었다. 하지만 기존에 연구된 리버스 스카이라인 질의 처리 기법은 객체들의 이동성은 고려되지 많은 연구이다. 본 논문에서는 질의 객체가 이동하는 환경을 고려한 연속적인 리버스 스카이라인 질의 처리 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 기법은 가지치기(pruning) 기법을 통해 질의에 영향을 주지 않는 객체들을 제외하고, 남은 후보 객체들을 대상으로 모니터링을 수행하여 연속 리버스 스카이라인을 점진적으로 처리한다. 성능평가를 통해 제안하는 기법이 기존 기법에 비해 최대 10배 우수한 성능을 모임을 확인하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2008.11a
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• pp.344-347
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• 2008

본 논문에서 무선 방송 환경에서 효율적으로 스카이라인 질의를 처리하는 기법을 제안한다. 무선 방송 환경의 순차적 데이터 접근 특성 때문에 기존의 기법을 적용할 경우 접근시간 및 튜닝시간에 큰 제약이 있다. 이를 해결하고 모바일 사용자가 에너지 효율적으로 스카이라인 질의를 처리하기 위하여 DSI(Distributed Spatial Index) 구조에 기반한 SOA(Skyline On Air) 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 제안된 기법은 접근시간이 한 주기의 방송 프로그램 길이를 넘지 않도록 한다. 또한 성능 평가를 통하여 제안 된 기법이 접근시간 및 튜닝시간 측면에서 효율적임을 확인하였다.

• Journal of KIISE:Databases
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• v.37 no.5
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• pp.275-284
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• 2010

GPUs are stream processors based on multi-cores, which can process large data with a high speed and a large memory bandwidth. Furthermore, GPUs are less expensive than multi-core CPUs. Recently, usage of GPUs in general purpose computing has been wide spread. The CUDA architecture from Nvidia is one of efforts to help developers use GPUs in their application domains. In this paper, we propose techniques to parallelize a skyline algorithm which uses a simple nested loop structure. In order to employ the CUDA programming model, we apply our optimization techniques to make our skyline algorithm fit into the performance restrictions of the CUDA architecture. According to our experimental results, we improve the original skyline algorithm by 80% with our optimization techniques.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.370-381
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• 2012

Multi-criteria result extraction is crucial in many scientific applications that support real-time stream processing, such as habitat research and disaster monitoring. Skyline evaluation is computational intensive especially over continuous time-interval data streams where each object has its own customized expiration time. In this work, we propose TI-Sky - a continuous skyline evaluation framework. To ensure correctness, the result space needs to be continuously maintained as new objects arrive and older objects expire. TI-Sky strikes a perfect balance between the costs of continuously maintaining the result space and the costs of computing the final skyline result from this space whenever a pull-based user query is received. Our key principle is to incrementally maintain a partially precomputed skyline result space - however doing so efficiently by working at a higher level of abstraction. TI-Sky's algorithms for insertion, deletion, purging and result retrieval exploit both layers of granularity. Our experimental study demonstrates the superiority of TI-Sky over existing techniques to handle a wide variety of data sets.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2008.06a
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• pp.5-6
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• 2008