• Title/Summary/Keyword: Skin-Color Region

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Rotation Invariant Real-time Face Detection Using Cascade Structure In Color Images (단계형 구조를 이용한 실시간 얼굴 탐지 시스템)

  • Kim, Seung-Goo;Kim, Hye-Soo;Ko, Sung-Jea
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.339-340
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    • 2007
  • Face detection plays an important role in HCI and face recognition. In this paper, we propose a rotation-invariant real-time face detection algorithm for color images in complex background. It consists of four processing step: (1) motion detection, (2) skin color region filler, (3) Eyemap detector for rotated face, and (4) Adaboost face classifier. This system has been tested in in-door environments, such as office and achieves over 95% detection rate.

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A Study on Face Contour Line Extraction using Adaptive Skin Color (적응적 스킨 칼라를 이용한 얼굴 경계선 추출에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Young-Jung;Park, Seong-Ho;Moon, Sang-Ho;Choi, Yeon-Jun
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.383-391
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    • 2017
  • In image processing, image segmentation has been studied by various methods in a long time. Image segmentation is the process of partitioning a digital image into multiple objects and face detection is a typical image segmentation field being used in a variety of applications that identifies human faces in digital images. In this paper, we propose a method for extracting the contours of faces included in images. Using the Viola-Jones algorithm, to do this, we detect the approximate locations of faces from images. But, the Viola-Jones algorithm could detected the approximate location of face not the correct position. In order to extract a more accurate face region from image, we use skin color in this paper. In details, face region would be extracted using the analysis of horizontal and vertical histograms on the skin area. Finally, the face contour is extracted using snake algorithm for the extracted face area. In this paperr, a modified snake energy function is proposed for face contour extraction based snake algorithm proposed by Williams et al.[7]

Skin Color Based Hand and Finger Detection for Gesture Recognition in CCTV Surveillance (CCTV 관제에서 동작 인식을 위한 색상 기반 손과 손가락 탐지)

  • Kang, Sung-Kwan;Chung, Kyung-Yong;Rim, Kee-Wook;Lee, Jung-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we proposed the skin color based hand and finger detection technology for the gesture recognition in CCTV surveillance. The aim of this paper is to present the methodology for hand detection and propose the finger detection method. The detected hand and finger can be used to implement the non-contact mouse. This technology can be used to control the home devices such as home-theater and television. Skin color is used to segment the hand region from background and contour is extracted from the segmented hand. Analysis of contour gives us the location of finger tip in the hand. After detecting the location of the fingertip, this system tracks the fingertip by using only R channel alone, and in recognition of hand motions to apply differential image, such as the removal of useless image shows a robust side. We explain about experiment which relates in fingertip tracking and finger gestures recognition, and experiment result shows the accuracy above 96%.

Facial Features and Motion Recovery using multi-modal information and Paraperspective Camera Model (다양한 형식의 얼굴정보와 준원근 카메라 모델해석을 이용한 얼굴 특징점 및 움직임 복원)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.9B no.5
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    • pp.563-570
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    • 2002
  • Robust extraction of 3D facial features and global motion information from 2D image sequence for the MPEG-4 SNHC face model encoding is described. The facial regions are detected from image sequence using multi-modal fusion technique that combines range, color and motion information. 23 facial features among the MPEG-4 FDP (Face Definition Parameters) are extracted automatically inside the facial region using color transform (GSCD, BWCD) and morphological processing. The extracted facial features are used to recover the 3D shape and global motion of the object using paraperspective camera model and SVD (Singular Value Decomposition) factorization method. A 3D synthetic object is designed and tested to show the performance of proposed algorithm. The recovered 3D motion information is transformed into global motion parameters of FAP (Face Animation Parameters) of the MPEG-4 to synchronize a generic face model with a real face.

Implementation of Motion Detection of Human Under Fixed Video Camera (고정 카메라 환경하에서 사람의 움직임 검출 알고리즘의 구현)

  • 한희일
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06d
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    • pp.202-205
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we propose an algorithm that detects, tracks a moving object, and classify whether it is human from the video clip captured under the fixed video camera. It detects the outline of the moving object by finding out the local maximum points of the modulus image, which is the magnitude of the motion vectors. It also estimates the size and the center of the moving object. When the object is detected, the algorithm discriminates whether it is human by segmenting the face. It is segmented by searching the elliptic shape using Hough transform and grouping the skin color region within the elliptic shape.

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Automatic Face Recognition Using Neural Network (신경회로망에 기초한 자동얼굴인식)

  • 김재철;이민중;김현식;최영규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.417-417
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a face detection and recognition method that combines the template matching method and the eigenface method with the neural network. In the face extraction step, the skin color information is used. Therefore, the search region is reduced. The global property of the face is achieved by the eigenface method. Face recognition is performed by a neural network that can learn the face property.

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Adaptive Face Region Extraction using Skin Color Information (피부색 정보를 이용한 적응적 얼굴 영역 추출)

  • 이준우;송근원
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2003.05b
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    • pp.359-361
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 피부색 정의를 이용한 적응적 얼굴 영역 추출 알고리즘을 제안한다. 얼굴 영역 추출시 피부색 정보는 유용하게 이용되어 왔으나 피부색을 나타내는 문턱값에 매우 민감한 단점이 있다. 논문에서는 이를 개선하고자 먼저 후보 피부색 정보를 이용한 다음 전체 화소수와 추출된 화소수의 비에 따라 적응적으로 얼굴 영역을 추출하였다 인터넷 및 다양한 환경에서 획득된 영상에 대한 실험 결과 제안한 알고리즘은 얼굴 인식 과정의 얼굴 영역 추출 단계에서 정확한 얼굴 영역을 추출할 수 있음을 알 수 있었다

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Realtime Face Recognition by Analysis of Feature Information (특징정보 분석을 통한 실시간 얼굴인식)

  • Chung, Jae-Mo;Bae, Hyun;Kim, Sung-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.299-302
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    • 2001
  • The statistical analysis of the feature extraction and the neural networks are proposed to recognize a human face. In the preprocessing step, the normalized skin color map with Gaussian functions is employed to extract the region of face candidate. The feature information in the region of the face candidate is used to detect the face region. In the recognition step, as a tested, the 120 images of 10 persons are trained by the backpropagation algorithm. The images of each person are obtained from the various direction, pose, and facial expression. Input variables of the neural networks are the geometrical feature information and the feature information that comes from the eigenface spaces. The simulation results of$.$10 persons show that the proposed method yields high recognition rates.

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