• 제목/요약/키워드: Situation Theory

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임베디드 시스템에서의 상황인식 제어를 위한 상태전이 기반 상황 모델링과 이를 응용한 상황-동작 변환기 (SAC)의 설계 (A state transition based situation modeling and its application to design of SAC(Situation-Action Converter) for situation-aware control for embedded systems)

  • 허길;박희정;조위덕;최재영
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:시스템및이론
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    • 제33권9호
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    • pp.642-649
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    • 2006
  • 지능형 서비스를 제공하는 환경에서 상황을 인식하기 위하여 임베디드 시스템이 갖는 제한적인 리소스와 컴퓨팅 파워 환경에 적합한 상태 전이 기반 상황 표현 모델을 제안하고, 이를 인식하는 상황 인식기와 제어 신호를 발생시키는 동작 발생기를 결합한 임베디드 시스템에 탑재하기에 적합한 상황-동작 변환기(SAC)를 설계하였다. 또한 ARM 프로세서 기반의 임베디드 보드에 설계된 상황-동작 변환기를 응용한 상황 관리기를 구현하여 이를 스마트 스케줄러 서비스에 활용하였다.

효과적인 지역사회개발을 위한 신조류 이론에 근거한 리더십(Leadership) 측정에 관한 고찰 -변혁적ㆍ거래적 리더십 중심으로- (A Study on Leadership Measurement based on New Trend Theory for Effective Community Development - Focused on Transformational and Transactional Leadership -)

  • 김남선
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.45-60
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to set related variables for leadership measurement in the leader of a community organization as an effort to Community development constantly. Therefore, in this study, first, various theories on leadership were reviewed. Second, approaches and variable relationships were reviewed by leadership theory study. Third, leadership measurement variables were set based on Bass's Transformational theory, one of new trend theory, to measure the leadership of the community organization leader. As a follow up, clear and scientific analysis, through empirical analysis, based on the variables set in this study will be made to measure leadership of a community organization after creating investigation tools based on the variables set in this study A literature study was mainly used. 'Human Behavior' by Dr Han-geom Lee, 'Leadership Theory' by Eung-seop Shin, many other related books, articles of the Human Relation Organization Association, and theses and Bass's writings. Major findings of this study, through the literature study, were as follows. As conventional leadership theories, characteristics theory, behavior theory and situational leadership theory were proposed. First, characteristics theory searches the characteristics of an effective leader. It proposes that effective leaders and ineffective leaders have different characteristics, respectively. Therefore, it proposes to study the leader's characteristics. However, there is not a flexed definition for leader's characteristics. Scholars make different definition on leader's characteristics, and they are very subjective. Thus it cannot be a valid theory. Second, behavior theory describes how the leader behaves to his fellows. It studies leader's behavior focusing on what type and what combination is the most effective in all situations. However, it has weakness in that it focuses on a leader's behavior only, and ignores the situational features. Third, situational theory describes the relationship between leadership type and situation. It suggests that there is not a single leadership style that can suit all situations. It emphasizes the relationship between leadership type and situation. Although situational theory considers more variables than characteristics theory or behavior theory, it also sees situations as static and flxed. Although Fiedler's theory tried to comply with situations, he did not analyze interactions between a leader and his fellows.

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미래 포스트/트랜스휴머니즘에서 정의의 문제 : 전통 정의론으로 보는 미래 인간론 (The Problem of Justice in Future Post/Trans-Humanism : Seeing the Future Anthropology through Traditional Theory of Justice)

  • 이관표
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 인간을 다른 생명체와 동일한 차원에서 바라보는 인간주의 이후 포스트휴머니즘의 흐름과 더불어, 그 안에 속하지만 정반대로 과학기술을 통한 증강인간을 꿈꾸며 절대화를 꾀하는 트랜스휴머니즘의 문제를 다루고자 한다. 그 이후 본 연구는 기존 정의론이 이 두 가지 양극단의 상황에 대해 어떻게 평가할 수 있는지 살펴보고자 한다. 특별히 정의론과 관련하여 우리가 선택한 길잡이는 마이클 샌델이며, 이러한 논의 안으로 미래의 포스트/트랜스휴머니즘의 문제를 통과시켜봄으로써 과연 전통 정의론의 입장에서 미래 인간론의 흐름을 어떻게 평가할 수 있는지 제안하게 된다. 포스트/트랜스휴머니즘과 그로 인해 나타날 다양한 사건들은 우리가 피할 수 없는 운명으로 다가오고 있다. 그러나 이러한 필연적인 상황과 더불어 이것은 기존의 정의론을 통과하여 타당한 것으로 통용되기 위해서는 아직 많은 논의들이 필요한 실정이다.

여대생의 자아조정 수준에 따른 상황별 자아이미지, 의복선택 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on Situational Self-image, Clothing Selection Factors based on Level of Self-Monitoring of Female University Students)

  • 이은숙;박재옥
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.1205-1214
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to positively investigate if the theory of self-monitoring among various individual trait theories would be a theoretical concept which can explain about the differences of clothing behavior under given social situations among Female university students in Korea. For this purpose, the following research problem were set up; 1. Self-monitoring levels and changing differences of self-image as per situation would be reviewed. 2. Self-monitoring levels and changing differences of clothing selection factors as per situation would be reviewed. The results of this study can be summarized as follows; First, as a result of analyzing the differences of situational self-image pursuits within per situation depending on individuals self-monitoring levels, the differences were found significant by. Namely, the adjectives for situational self-image which corresponded to those who had high self-monitoring than low self.monitoring were "womanly", "refined", "sensual", "lively" and "elegant". Second, as a result of analyzing the differences of priority of clothing selection factors within per situation depending on individuals self-monitoring levels, the differences were found significant by. Those who had high self-monitoring level put a higher priority on fashionability, aesthetics and status.symbol of clothing within per situation, while those who had low self-monitoring thought important for economy or utility within per situation.rtant for economy or utility within per situation.

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지리산(智異山) 화엄사가람(華嚴寺伽藍)의 조영사상(造營思想)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) -풍수사상을 중심(中心)으로- (A study on the Organizing Principle of Hwaeomsa Temple in Chiri Mountain - Focused on the Theory of Feng-Shui(Configuration of the Ground) -)

  • 이동영;최효승
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2000
  • Kurye-gun, which Hwaeomsa temple is located, has huge scale's geographical characteristics, such as mountains, rivers and open fields. This is really blessing area because of Som-jin river at the bottom of Ghiri mountain and open fields, which this situation is very difficult. The location of Hwaeomsa temple is an end of The Baek-Doo Mountains and very important spot(where influences to its geometric converge) of the theory of feng-shui. On exposure logic of the Korean traditional theory of feng-shui, the organization in Ga-Ram of Hwaeomsa temple is inconsistent with representative theory and analyzing system. So, this is one of successful examples with the theory of feng-shui because exhalation from the earth and water was organized well with accuracy.

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"황제내경(黃帝內經)"과 선야설(宣夜說)의 관계에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Sunya Theory(宣夜說) in "Hwangjenaegyeong(黃帝內經)")

  • 은석민
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2009
  • Seonya theory(宣夜說) was one of the most important metagalaxy model in the ancient times. Unlike the other important metagalaxy model, it had the concept that the sky is not in the solid state but is just the infinite space which is full of gi(氣). But Seonya theory, though it had partially the superb academic thought, it had gradually become the forgotten thing among scholars in the ancient times. Since then, once forgotten Seonya theory was reconstructed again in Song(宋) dynasty, and Jangjae(張載) did the main role at that time. In the historical sequence like this, we need to take notice of one thing that "Hwangjenaegyeong(黃帝內經)" had worked on Jangjae as the origin of his sunya theory. So we also need to take notice of one thing that "Hwangjenaegyeong" is just a rare document that comprises the academic thought of Seonya theory which had once been forgotten in ancient times. Based on the historical situation like this, this study is focused on the idea that the discuss on the Jangjae's Seonya theory would be a good way to think of the cosmic theory of "Hwangjenaegyeong" and the theoretical thought derived from them. So this study will first look into the academic characteristics of Seonya theory of ancient times and of "Hwangjenaegyeong" and through the study on the academic characteristics of Jangjae(張載)'s Seonya theory, will also think of the significance of the thought of Jangjae's Seonya theory that would be some help to the research on "Hwangjenaegyeong".

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Development of New Management Prediction Support System based on Non-stochastic Model

  • Kaino, Toshihiro;Hirota, Kaoru;Mitsuta, Akimichi;Miura, Yasuyuki
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2003년도 ISIS 2003
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2003
  • In the field of financial technology, it is the U.S. initiative, and Japan is obliged to flattery in many respect. Currently Japan is in a too much defenseless situation that the economic structure is based on U.S. theory, In the conventional stochastic theory, it is also face that the prediction sometimes does not hit in the actual problem because it assumes a known probability distribution, none of which illustrates the real situation. A new research and development of management prediction support system is proposed based on fuzzy measures, that deals with the ambiguous, subjective evaluation by the people living in the real world well. Especially, the system will support venture, small and medium companies.

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전체론적 접근으로서 기민한 프로세스 디자인을 위한 IAST 모델의 건설 (Construction of IAST Model for Agile Process Design with Holistic Concept)

  • 임영문
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1998
  • In a competitive environment, systems design should be agile to accomplish business goal. However, there are often significant problems with systems design that is manifested in the fact that there are no current techniques to apply rigorous mathematics to semantic conveyance in the design framework. As a promising solution, this paper introduces situation theory (ST) and provides an application of ST for information flow in manufacturing systems design (IDEF0). The described work in this paper addresses the procedure of creation of IAST Model (Inf-Act On in Situation Theory) which is the first application of ST in engineering fields. Finally, we show that IAST Model is very helpful for effective information capturing in systems by comparison existing methodology with developed methodology as a practical application of ST.

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식음 공간의 도입부를 통한 현상의 전이적 지각 체험에 관한 연구 (Study on transitional perception experience of phenomenon through the introductory parts of eating and drinking spaces)

  • 유한희;김문덕
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2004년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2004
  • From 20th century, the perception of the problem on self-loss originated from philosophy and emerged in the pursuit of study on humans in real life, not from metaphysical questions. In particular, Phenomenon theory originating from Husserl has been unfolding around, above all, body concepts about human experiences. This is the part where Phenomenon theory finds its meaning as an analytical method of real space concepts. In addition, subjects' perception of situation is done through sense organs not only with sight but also with space-sensible aspects. And since these perceptions are done in consecutive and procedural times, they are done in the experience which shows transitional attributes. The experience elements of transitional senses in situation should be considered more about perception experience of human beings than other spaces, and classify into physical and program elements the introductory parts of eating and drinking spaces where the movements of active perceptionists and the flow of spaces can be felt. And this grants experimental, not usual, characteristics

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Beyond Politeness: A Spoken Discourse Approach to Korean Address Reference Terms

  • Hong, Jin-Ok
    • 영어어문교육
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.93-119
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    • 2009
  • Internalized Confucian cultural scripts trigger meta-pragmatic thinking in Korean communication. Commonly shared cultural knowledge acts as a powerful constraint upon the behavioral patterns of each participant and this knowledge can be strategically manipulated to avoid confrontations. The strategic use of address reference terms utilizes cultural values as a face-redress mechanism to achieve situation-specific goals. This paper offers a view of Korean address reference terms that rests on four revisions of politeness theory (Brown & Levinson, 1978, 1987). First, the notion of discernment - or 'wakimae' - as a culture-specific mechanism is reanalyzed. Secondly, culture-specific values as another R (ranking of imposition) variable are introduced. Thirdly, a reevaluation of the notion of positive face (respect) is discussed. Finally, the address reference terms in combination with other honorifics by the speaker that can be strategically applied either to threaten or to enhance the face of the hearer is observed. Because Confucianism is embedded in Korean cultural identity, teaching cultural values integrated and their roles in situation-dependent politeness is required in order to understand interactional nature of politeness occurring from particular discourse contexts.

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