• Title/Summary/Keyword: Site-selection

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Review of Site Characterization Methodology for Deep Geological Disposal of Radioactive Waste (방사성폐기물의 심층 처분을 위한 부지특성조사 방법론 해외 사례 연구)

  • Park, Kyung-Woo;Kim, Kyung-Su;Koh, Yong-Kwon;Jo, Yeonguk;Ji, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.239-256
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    • 2017
  • In the process of site selection for a radioactive waste disposal, site characterization must be carried out to obtain input parameters to assess the safety and feasibility of deep geological repository. In this paper, methodologies of site characterization for radioactive waste disposal in Korea were suggested based on foreign cases of site characterization. The IAEA recommends that site characterization for radioactive waste disposal should be performed through stepwise processes, in which the site characterization period is divided into preliminary and detailed stages, in sequence. This methodology was followed by several foreign countries for their geological disposal programs. General properties related to geological environments were obtained at the preliminary site characterization stage; more detailed site characteristics were investigated during the detailed site characterization stage. The results of investigation of geology, hydro-geology, geochemistry, rock mechanics, solute transport and thermal properties at a site have to be combined and constructed in the form of a site descriptive model. Based on this site descriptive model, the site characteristics can be evaluated to assess suitability of site for radioactive waste disposal. According to foreign site characterization cases, 7 or 8 years are expected to be needed for site characterization; however, the time required may increase if the no proper national strategy is provided.

Pupation Site Selection Behavior of Plodia interpunctella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in Response to Its Parasitoid, Bracon hebetor (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) (보리나방살이고치벌에 대한 행동 반응으로서의 화랑곡나방 유충의 용화장소 선택)

  • Shin, Jae-Hyub;Nam, Young-Woo;Ryoo, Mun-Il
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.215-222
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    • 2012
  • Pupation site selection behavior of Plodia interpunctella (H$\ddot{u}$bner) in response to its larval parasitoid, Bracon hebetor Say, was evaluated. Under the presence of the parasitoid, more moth larvae pupated in a layer deeper than 5 mm. Because the parasitoid searched for the host mostly in the surface layer (< 5 mm), larvae in deeper layers were able to successfully escape attack by the parasitoid. However, this behavior did not affect the numerical response of the parasitoid. The parasitoid laid more eggs per host larvae when the number of attacked larvae decreased.

Contaminant Fate and Transport Modeling for Risk Assessment (위해성평가를 위한 지중 오염물질 거동 모델 이용)

  • Kim, Mee-Jeong;Park, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of Soil and Groundwater Environment
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 2007
  • This study reviewed the overall process of application of contaminant fate and transport model as part of risk assessment. Site characterization and establishment of a conceptual model prior to establishing or selecting a appropriate model were described. Types of models, model selection guidance, and generic site conditions for model application were presented, the process of model calibration, validation, and sensitivity analysis were reviewed. Objectives of modeling should be defined before model selection, and the complexity of selected models should balance the quantity and quality of available input data with the desired model output. If model output is highly sensitive to an assumed or default value of input parameter, or fate and transport models cannot be adequately calibrated or validated, consideration should be given to other options such as using measured data or using another model.

Method to Select Tower Cranes Using Augmented Reality in Smart Devices (스마트 기기의 증강현실을 이용한 타워크레인 선정방안)

  • Ryu, Han-Guk;Choi, Heebok;Jang, Myung-Houn
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.407-413
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    • 2014
  • Appropriate selection of lifting equipments for a high-rise building construction project is one of the important factors to the project's success. Proper position of a tower crane on a construction site is so important to be determined by an expert or an experienced construction manager who draws working range of a tower crane and moves it over 2D(dimensional) site layout plan. 3D CAD, BIM, and virtual reality are is used for building design and construction, but it is not usual to use them for temporary facility planning or selection of a tower crane. This study proposes a suitable method to use augmented reality to select proper position of tower cranes. An augmented reality prototype is implemented by Vuforia and Unity 3D on a smart device to verify the practicability of the proposed method. The prototype application installed on a smart device shows several tower cranes on different markers in a real architectural drawing to locate the proper tower crane.

Selection method of public transportation vulnerable area using GIS buffering analysis (GIS Buffering기법을 이용한 대중교통취약지구 선정방법)

  • Kim, Yeon-Woong;Chang, Sung-Bong;Jang, Gwang-Woo;Park, Min-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1739-1742
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    • 2011
  • Public transportation network in our country is concentrated and advanced focusing on urban area in order to secure economic feasibility. As a result, as dependence on private vehicles is relatively getting higher in public transportation vulnerable area, traffic problem occurs since the average running speed in urban area is 22.5km/h. This paper has an objective to suggest an improvement plan by selecting public transportation vulnerable area, and defining according to urban structure, formation and function, and understand traffic characteristics and draw problems. As a method selecting public transportation vulnerable area, an area with high division rate of vehicle was selected as a primary proposed site by calculating division rate of means of public transportation according to area. Final proposed site was selected by using GIS Buffering technique aiming at selected proposed site, and selecting non-benefit area 500m outside, which is the road limit distance from each subway and bus station. Lastly, the degree of improvement effect was studied by constructing imaginary public transportation network aiming at final proposed site and comparing to the amount of change in division rate of means of transportation.

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Study of Selection Plan of Circuit breakers, Cables and Modeling of Korean Low Voltage Electrical Installation integration Test Site based on IEC 60364 (IEC 60364 기반의 한국형 저압전기설비 통합 실증단지 모델링 및 차단기와 케이블의 선정 방안 고찰)

  • Kim, Doo-Ung;Ryu, Kyu-Sang;Kim, Han-Soo;Shin, Dae-Sung;Ryu, Ki-Hwan;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.9
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2015
  • IEC is an international standards which are used in many countries with Europe as the center. IEC standard is introduced in Korea according to WTO/TBT agreements, however until now there are no buildings in Korea which are designed applying IEC standard. Therefore, KEA(Korea Electric Association) is scheduled to construct Korean low voltage electrical installation integration test site which is designed applying IEC standard. In this paper, before being under construction of Korean low voltage electrical installation integration test site, power substation is modeled based on real design parameters and method to select circuit breakers and cables is presented applying IEC standard in the modeled power substation. EMTP(ElctroMagnetic Transient Program) is used for simulation program. EMTP which is power system analysis program is easy to model power system and power substation.

WOLSONG LOW- AND INTERMEDIATE-LEVEL RADIOACTIVE WASTE DISPOSAL CENTER: PROGRESS AND CHALLENGES

  • Park, Jin-Beak;Jung, Hae-Ryong;Lee, Eun-Young;Kim, Chang-Lak;Kim, Geon-Young;Kim, Kyung-Su;Koh, Yong-Kwon;Park, Kyung-Woo;Cheong, Jae-Hak;Jeong, Chan-Woo;Choi, Jong-Soo;Kim, Kyung-Deok
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.477-492
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we discuss the experiences during the preparation of the Wolsong Low- and Intermediate-Level Radioactive Waste Disposal Center. These experiences have importance as a first implementation for the national LILW disposal facility in the Republic of Korea. As for the progress, it relates to the area of selected disposal site, the disposal site characteristics, waste characteristics of the disposal facility, safety assessment, and licensing process. During these experiences, we also discuss the necessity for new organization and change for a radioactive waste management system. Further effort for the safe management of radioactive waste needs to be pursued.

A Modeling and Optimal Site of SMES for Power System Stabilization (계통안정화를 위한 SMES의 모델링과 적정위치 선정)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hun;Im, Jae-Yun;Lee, Jong-Pil
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.494-501
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    • 1999
  • In this research, ANN modeling method of SMES unit is developed for stability analysis, and the optimal site is selected to maximize stabilization effect of SMES unit. The ANN is trained by learning data which is obtained through the application of complex test function into the traditional mathematical mode. In order to verify the validity of proposed modeling method, fault data of sample power system is applied to both the traditional and the ANN models. When the response of traditional and proposed models are compared, the average error for the active and reactive power are 2.51[%], and 0.24[%], respectively. From the comparison, the relevance of proposed method is validated. For the transient stability analysis, an application method of the proposed model is presented, and the transient stability performance index, which describes system stabilization effect of SMES at disturbance, is also suggested, and optimal site selection method of SMES is presented. In the viewpoint of the voltage stability, system stabilization criterion of local bus is presented from P­V curve, and then optimal site which can maximize the voltage stabilization of the whole power system, is decided from the proposed voltage stability performance index.

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A Study on the Construction of Contents for Collection Management Web Sites of University Libraries (대학도서관 장서관리 웹사이트 컨텐츠구성에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Hye-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.165-186
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    • 2002
  • The collection management paradigm has drastically changed since the emergence of collection management activities on the internet. Due to the technological development of web, web has become the newly open field as a useful tool to facilitate collection management transactions. The purpose of this study is, by evaluating web sites of the university library’s collection management in United States, to construct the contents of collection management web site. To fulfill the purpose, 6 categories for the contents of the collection management web site are suggested. The result of this study can be used as the basic data for researching of collection management web site. Web site is playing a role of stepping up its activities and informing useful information on its selection tool and collection development policy.

Site Selection Method of Receiving Stations for the GNSS Based Transportation Infrastructure Network Analyzing the Environment of Site Candidates (현장 분석을 통한 위성항법기반 교통인프라 네트워크 수신국 사이트 선정 방법)

  • Son, Min-Hyuk;Kim, Geo-Heon;Lee, Eun-Sung;Heo, Moon-Beom
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.935-943
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    • 2012
  • In this paper a three step procedure was derived to select the GNSS network receiving site candidates for GNSS based infrastructure technology development and according to the proposed procedure the 4 site candidates was selected for final network configuration. In the first step, the site requirement was produced for GNSS based infrastructure technology development referring regulation of the international organizations related to permanent GNSS data receiving and the first candidates were selected using the proposed requirement. In the second step, the second candidates were selected among the first candidates by analyzing the visual measurement, environment test and so on. In the third step the final candidates were selected among the second candidates by analyzing sky clearance, radio frequency interference. Through above the three step procedure 16,7,4 candidates of site were selected sequentially and receiving station site could be effectively selected.