• 제목/요약/키워드: Sinusoidal PWM

검색결과 246건 처리시간 0.021초

고조파를 억제하는 가변 주파수 정현파 PWM의 실시간 구현 (Real-Time Implementation of Variable-Frequency Sinusoidal PWM with Harmonics Suppressing Characteristics.)

  • 조본구;진명철;이광원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1992년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1071-1073
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    • 1992
  • PWM technique is widely applied to the control of AC machines. In this paper a new PWM technique for real-time implementation of variable-frequency sinusoidal PWM is introduced. In the proposed algorithm, a low pass filter is used and the switching state is so determined as to minimize the difference between the reference wave and the output of the filter.

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확장된 동작 영역을 갖는 3상 전압원 PWM 컨버터 제어 (Control of a Three-Phase Voltage-Source PWM Converter with an Extended Operation Region)

  • 민동기;안성찬;현동석
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1997년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the operation regions of a three-phase voltage-source PWM converter are defined: linear modulation region, allowed current region, linear control region, unity power-factor region, and power-factor decreasing region. Particularly, the power-factor decreasing region is first examined and defined as the region where both the sinusoidal input current control and the stable DC link voltage regulation can not be obtained with a unity power-factor operation. To avoid these undesirable effects, the optimal current vector is derived, which ensures the sinusoidal input current and the stable DC link voltage regulation with maximum power-factor available, and, in consequence, it extends the operation region of the PWM converter. The validity of the proposed control scheme is proved by the computer simulation.

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전압형 PWM 인버터 제어 고속 엘리베이터 시스템 (High-Speed Elevator Controlled by Voltage-Type PWM Inverter)

  • 김운수;장철호;이제필;김정하;엄용기;송승봉
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1992년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1206-1210
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    • 1992
  • To satisfy the requirements of a stable speed control, comfortable ride and precise landing in the high-speed elevator. The induction motor driving elevator is controlled by inverter using vector control method which calculates optimum torque to apply to the Induction motor. This paper describes the control system of high-speed elevator that consists of the voltage-type PWM converter with an unity input power factor and sinusoidal input current and the voltage-type PWM inverter with a precise speed control and sinusoidal output current. The test results of actual elevator are presented.

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축소차원 Luenberger 관측기를 이용한 단상 PWM 컨버터의 고역률 제어 (The High Power Factor Control of a Single Phase PWM Converter using a Reduced-Order Luenberger Observer)

  • 양이우;김영석
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제49권8호
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    • pp.529-535
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a current control system of a single phase PWM AC/DC converter using a reduced-order Luenberger observer without source voltage sensors is proposed. The sinusoidal input current and unity input power factor are realised based on the estimated source voltage performed by the reduced-order Luenberger observer using actual currents and DC link voltage. The poles of the reduced-order Luenberger observer are placed in the left half plane of s-plane by the pole-placement method in order to acquire the stability of the observer. The magnitude and the phase of the estimated source voltage are used to accomplish the unity power factor. The proposed method is implemented by DSP(Digital Signal Processor). Experimental Results verify that the reduced-order observer estimates the source voltage without the estimation error and the control system accomplishes the unity power factor, and constant DC link voltage.

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4배전압 PWM 전력변환장치의 모델링 (Modeling of four-times voltage PWM power conversion equipment)

  • 정상화;강욱중;권순걸;서기영;이현우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.137-139
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a four times DC-link voltage PWM power converter, which is constructed by four cascade connected power switching devices. such as IGBT. These four switching devices are controlled by a sinusoidal PWM method to obtain a DC-link voltage. which is higher than 4 times the peak supply voltage, and to suppress input current harmonic components. achieving a sinusoidal current waveform with less than $3[\%]$ distortion. Which is also constructed by four cascade connected IGBT. by the simulation result.

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2상 통전 방식에 따른 동기 리럭턴스 모터의 소음 특성 분석 (The Analysis of Noise Characteristics of Synchronous Reluctance Motor in the two-phase conduction operation)

  • 오재윤;정달호;김정철
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we operate Synchronous Reluctance Motor(SynRM) using the two-phase conduction method. Acually SynRM is operated by the sinusoidal PWM method but in home-appliance there is many restrictions of making the motor such as the method of winding, the shape of rotor etc. Therefore it is possible that there is little difference of performance between the two-phase conduction method and the sinusoidal PWM method. In this paper the characteristics of motor noise will be analyzed especially in the case of using the two-phase conduction method by experiment results.

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스위칭 소자에 의한 UPS의 특징 (The characteristic of UPS by Switching Element)

  • 강용철;차인수;이경섭;박해암;이우선
    • 한국통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국통신학회 1991년도 추계종합학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.220-224
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    • 1991
  • Uninterruptible Power Supply(UPS) Systems are widely used in a varietyof fields as highly reliable power sources. This paper describes the operation and performance of an UPS using sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation (PWM)techniques. A newly developed UPS adopted switching element -power TR, power MOSFET, IGBT- is introduced. Experimental results showed that sinusoidal PWM techniques have good features for UPS systems.

2중 정현파 PWM 인버어터에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Double Sinusoidal Modulated PWM Inverter)

  • 윤병도;이양우;차득근
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.68-76
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    • 1989
  • 본 논문은 2중 정현파 변조 PWM 인버어터의 출력전압 파형을 해석하고 6502 마이크로 컴퓨터에 의한 3상 유도전동기의 인버어터 구동특성을 고찰하였다. 2중 정현파 변조신호는 1주기에 $4\pi$/3[rad] 기간동안 변조신호가 발생되게 하였으므로 인버어터의 스위칭 손실은 정현파 PWM 인버어터보다 감소시킬 수 있다. 인버어터 출력 선간전압의 기본파 진폭치는 2중 정현파 PWM 인버어터가 종래의 정현파 PWM 인버어터 보다 이론치는 1.15배 되지만 FFT 분석기에 의한 실제 측정값은 1.13배로 나타났다.

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A Ripple Rejection Inherited RPWM for VSI Working with Fluctuating DC Link Voltage

  • Jarin, T.;Subburaj, P.;Bright, Shibu J V
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.2018-2030
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    • 2015
  • A two stage ac drive configuration consisting of a single-phase line commutated rectifier and a three-phase voltage source inverter (VSI) is very common in low and medium power applications. The deterministic pulse width modulation (PWM) methods like sinusoidal PWM (SPWM) could not be considered as an ideal choice for modern drives since they result mechanical vibration and acoustic noise, and limit the application scope. This is due to the incapability of the deterministic PWM strategies in sprawling the harmonic power. The random PWM (RPWM) approaches could solve this issue by creating continuous harmonic profile instead of discrete clusters of dominant harmonics. Insufficient filtering at dc link results in the amplitude distortion of the input dc voltage to the VSI and has the most significant impact on the spectral errors (difference between theoretical and practical spectra). It is obvious that the sprawling effect of RPWM undoubtedly influenced by input fluctuation and the discrete harmonic clusters may reappear. The influence of dc link fluctuation on harmonics and their spreading effect in the VSI remains invalidated. A case study is done with four different filter capacitor values in this paper and results are compared with the constant dc input operation. This paper also proposes an ingenious RPWM, a ripple dosed sinusoidal reference-random carrier PWM (RDSRRCPWM), which has the innate capacity of suppressing the effect of input fluctuation in the output than the other modern PWM methods. MATLAB based simulation study reveals the fundamental component, total harmonic distortion (THD) and harmonic spread factor (HSF) for various modulation indices. The non-ideal dc link is managed well with the developed RDSRRCPWM applied to the VSI and tested in a proto type VSI using the field programmable gate array (FPGA).

FPGA를 활용한 SVPWM방식의 정현파 BLDC 모터 구동 로직 설계 및 구현 (Design and implementation of BLDC motor drive logic using SVPWM method with FPGA)

  • 전병찬;박원기;이성철;이현영
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2016년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.652-654
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 FPGA를 활용하여 SVPWM (Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation)방식의 정현파 BLDC 모터 구동 로직을 설계 및 구현하였다. Hall sensor를 이용한 BLDC 모터 구동 회로는 정현파 PWM 생성회로, 데드타임 회로 및 리드 앵글 생성 회로 등으로 구성 된다. 특히 PWM 생성 회로는 SVPWM방식을 이용하여 기존 정현파 PWM 대비 선형구간이 15.5% 증가된다. 설계한 회로는 VHDL을 이용하여 모의실험 하였으며 Xilinx Spartan-6 FPGA보드를 통하여 회로의 동작 및 성능을 검증하였다. 검증 결과 모터구동 전류의 THD (Total Harmonic Distortion)은 19.32% 로 기존 정현파 구동 회로 대비 우수한 특성을 보였으며 회전자 분해능은 $1.6^{\circ}$로 정밀 제어가 가능함을 확인하였다.

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