• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sinking collar

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A Study of Structural Stability of HDPE Pipe during Installation (고밀도 폴리에틸렌 파이프의 설치중 구조안정성에 대한 연구)

  • Song, Hyun-Bae;Kim, Do-Kyun;Choi, Han-Suk;Park, Kyu-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Advanced Composite Structures
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2015
  • In this study, structural stability of large diameter high density polyethylene (HDPE) pipe during installation was numerically investigated in order to investigate the effect of concrete collar dimension, water depth and tension (pulling force). From the numerical simulation results, the total stress of HDPE pipe with designed concrete collar was within 2.5%, so the total weight of concrete collar for sinking of HDPE is important rather than concrete collar dimension. Furthermore, the tension area for possible installation is decreased as the air filling rate is increased. Therefore, it is important to calculate the reasonable tension range before actual installation for safe installation of HDPE pipe.

Dynamic behavior of a submersible fish cage rigged with a circular floating and a sinking collar (상하가 원형 파이프로 구성된 부침식 가두리의 동적 거동 해석)

  • Lee, Chun-Woo;Lee, Ji-Hoon;Choe, Moo-Youl;Lee, Gun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.20-31
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    • 2010
  • In this research, the submersible fish cage was designed to avoid structural and biological damage during harsh sea conditions. The submersible cage system consists of netting, mooring ropes, a floating collar, floats, sinkers and anchors. Whole elements of the cage were modeled on the mass-spring model. The computer simulations were carried out to investigate the dynamic behavior of the cage and to calculate mooring line tension subjected to tidal currents and waves. As expected, the tension values in the mooring line of the submerged position are 36% less compared to that of the surface cage under the same loading conditions. As the wave was used in combination with the current velocity of 1m/s, the average tensile load for the submerged cage showed 85% of the value for the floating cage. The simulation results provide an improved understanding of the behaviors of the structure and valuable information on the optimized design of the cage system exposed to open ocean environmental factors.