• 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보처리학회 2011년도 추계학술발표대회
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• pp.1229-1231
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• 2011

대량의 분류 규칙 탐사 과정은 앙상블기법을 사용하여 다양한 연구들이 이루어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 의사결정 트리의 분열 문제와 singleton 포함 한계를 해결하기 위하여 Cascading-and-Sharing 앙상블 기법을 적용하여 점진적 다중 의사결정 트리를 구축하였다. 또한 분류의 정확도를 향상시키고, 트리의 복잡도와 모델 과잉접합을 피하기 위하여 다중 트리 구축과정에서 선형 상관분석기법을 기반으로 훈련 데이터 속성들의 중복성을 제거하였다. 실험 결과, 속성들의 중복성을 제거하여 구축한 트리들은 원래 기법보다 더 좋은 결과를 보여주었다.

• Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.39-45
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• 2003

Objective : To identify the factors affecting the complete fetal loss following multifetal pregnancy reduction (MFPR). Design: Retrospective clinical study. Methods : A total of 256 consecutive treatments of MFPR in IVF-ET cycles performed between 1992 through 2000 in Samsung Cheil hospital were analyzed. MFPR was done around 8 weeks of gestation by transvaginal ultrasono-guided aspiration in multiple pregnancies and reduced to singleton or twins. Stepwise logistic regression was performed to identify the factors affecting the final outcome of pregnancy after MFPR. Dependent variable was complete fetal loss and the independent variables were maternal age, paternal age, initial number of gestational sac (iGSNO), initial number of fetal heart beat, the number of remaining live fetus after MFPR, and chorionicity. Results: The total survival rate was 87.9%, and total fetal loss rate after MFPR was 12.1%. Total fetal loss occurred within four weeks from MFPR procedure was 1.95%. Total loss occurred after four weeks of procedure and before 24 gestational weeks was 8.2%. Seventy nine percent (202/256) of pregnancies delivered after 34 weeks of gestation. The survival rate of pregnancies reduced to singleton was significantly higher than that of pregnancies reduced to twins (93.5% vs. 86.7%, p<0.05). The mean ($\pm$SEM) gestational age at delivery was $36.2{\pm}1.0$ and $34.1{\pm}0.5$ weeks for pregnancies reduced to singletons and twins, respectively (p=0.065). Logistic regression analysis revealed that the maternal age, the number of initial gestational sac (iGSNO), and the number of remaining live fetus after MFPR significantly affected the rate of total fetal loss (Z = 0.174'age + 0.596'iGSNO + 1.324'remaining fetuses -12.07), (p<0.05). Conclusions: MFPR seems to be a relatively safe and efficient method to improve the obstetric outcome in high order multiple pregnancy. Because the maternal age, the number of initial gestational sac and the remaining live fetuses after MFPR affect the total fetal loss rate, restriction of the number of transferred embryos according to the age and MFPR to singleton fetus could be considered for the better obstetric outcome in IVF pregnancy.

• 원예과학기술지
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.116-122
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• 2011

본 연구에서는 지리산에서 자생하는 한국 특산종인 노각나무(Stewartia koreana Nakai)의 EST library를 제작하고 서열을 분석하였다. 노각나무의 유엽을 재료로 cDNA library 만들었고 1,392개의 cDNA에 대한 부분 서열 분석을 진행하였다. EST와 unigene 서열의 분석은 컴퓨터를 기반으로한 filtering과 수작업 그리고 NCBI의 BLAST 분석을 통해 수행하였다. 벡터 서열과 100bp 이하의 서열을 제거한 후 1,301개의 EST를 분석하였다. 전체 150개의 contig와 743개의 singleton을 분리하여 총 893개의 unigene을 분리해냈으며 서열 분석을 통해 95개의 microsatellite를 확인하였다. NCBI 데이터베이스의 BLASTX로 상동성을 검색한 결과 EST의 65%는 기능을 알고 있는 유전자와 11.6%의 EST는 아직까지 기능이 보고되지 않은 유전자와 높은 상동성을 보였다. 남아 있는 23.2%의 EST는 기존에 데이터베이스에 보고된 유전자와 상동성을 보이지 않는 유전자로 밝혀졌다. 다양한 데이터베이스를 기반으로 한 유사성 기반 기능 분석은 노각나무의 EST가 포도나무와 포플러와 높은 유사성을 보인 것을 확인하였다. 기능에 따른 분류에 있어 molecular function은 nucleotide binding, biological process는 transport, cellular component는 plastid가 가장 높은 비율로 나왔다. 본 연구를 통해 얻어진 EST 자료는 노각나무의 새로운 유전자원에 대한 연구의 기본 자료로 유용하게 활용될 것이다.

• Journal of Genetic Medicine
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.22-24
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• 2012

Purpose: The aim of this study was to asses the fetal loss rate after mid-trimester amniocentesis. Materials and Methods: This was a retrospective cohort study including singleton pregnant women who underwent mid-trimester amniocentesis at Cheil General Hospital from January 2008 through December 2010. The procedure-related fetal loss was defined as miscarriage within 2 weeks after amniocentesis. We evaluated the fetal loss rate within 2 weeks after amniocentesis and fetal loss rate before 24 gestational weeks. Results: During the study period, a total of 4,356 singleton pregnant women underwent mid-trimester amniocentesis. A total of Five hundred ninety six women were excluded owing to follow up loss and termination of pregnancy due to abnormal karyotype or major anomaly. At our institute, the fetal loss rate within 2 weeks was 0.1% and before 24 gestational weeks was 0.3% after amniocentesis. Conclusion: The fetal loss rate after mid-trimester amniocentesis in our study is lower than previously reported rate. We suggest that amniocentesis is a safe procedure.

• 보건의료산업학회지
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.147-155
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• 2014

The objective of the study was to analyze the regional variance of late preterm birth (LPT: 34-36 weeks) by analyzing 2008-2012 birth certificated data of seven metropolitan cities (536,984 births: primiparous singleton birth) from Korea Statistics. The odds ratio and 95% confidence intervals were calculated from multinominal logistic regression analyses to describe the regional variance of LPT adjusted for maternal and infantile variables. The highest incidence of LPT rate by region were observed in Ulsan metropolitan city (3.7 percent), and the lowest in Deajon metropolitan city (3.1 percent). After adjustment by logistic regression for infantile sex, maternal variables, there was a significant increase in the risk of late preterm birth in Ulsan metropolitan city (odds ratio: 1.21) as compared with the incidence of LPT in Deajon metropolitan city. The odds ratio of LPT by region were 1.17 in Daegu metropolitan city, 1.13 Busan metropolitan city, and 1.12 in Incheon metropolitan city. More research is required to understand the risk factors for late preterm birth in this area including socio-demographic factors, medical factors, and regional and environmental factors.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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• 제31권3호
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• pp.353-360
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• 2004

온톨로지는 특정 도메인에 사용되는 용어들과 그 용어들 간의 관계를 정의하고, 이를 계층구조로 표현한 것을 말한다. 본 논문에서는 전문용어의 처리에 기반 한 도메인 특정적인 온톨로지의 반자동 구축방안을 제안하고자 한다. 이를 위하여 도메인 텍스트 내에서 전문용어를 구성하고 있는 명사나 접미사의 패턴을 분류하고, 이에 따라 전문용어를 추출하고 계층구조를 구하는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 실험은 약학 관련 문서를 대상으로 하였으며, 단일어절 전문용어를 인식한 결과 평균 92.57%, 다중어절 전문용어의 경우 평균 66.64%의 정확도를 보였다. 구축된 온톨로지는 의미정보와 함께 전문용어를 구성하는 특정 명사나 접미사를 중심으로 자연스런 의미 군을 형성함으로써 정보검색 등의 전문적인 지식의 접근에 유용하게 쓰일 수 있으며, 검색의 성능을 향상시키기 위한 추론의 기반으로도 이용할 수 있다.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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• 제48권12호
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• pp.1479-1485
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• 1999

This paper proposes a fuzzy decision making method for power transformer protection to identify an internal fault from other transient states such as inrush, over-excitation and an external fault with current transformer (CT) saturation. In this paper, analyzing over 300 EMTP simulations of disturbances, four input variables are selected and fuzzified. At every sampling interval from half to one cycle after a disturbance, from the EMPT simulations, different fuzzy rule base is composed of twelve if-then fuzzy rules associated with their basic probability assignments for singleton- or compound-support hypotheses. Dempster's rule of combination is used to process the fuzzy rules and get the final decision. A series of test results clearly indicate that the method can identify not only an internal fault but also the other transients. The average of relay operation times is about 12(ms). The proposed method is implemented into a Digital Signal Processor (TMS320C31) and tested.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제64권6호
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• pp.912-921
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• 2015

In this paper, we introduce fuzzy inference-based real-time deterioration diagnosis system with the aid of infrared thermal imaging camera. In the proposed system, the infrared thermal imaging camera monitors diagnostic field in real time and then checks state of deterioration at the same time. Temperature and variation of temperature obtained from the infrared thermal imaging camera variation are used as input variables. In addition to perform more efficient diagnosis, fuzzy inference algorithm is applied to the proposed system, and fuzzy rule is defined by If-then form and is expressed as lookup-table. While triangular membership function is used to estimate fuzzy set of input variables, that of output variable has singleton membership function. At last, state of deterioration in the present is determined based on output obtained through defuzzification. Experimental data acquired from deterioration generator and electric machinery are used in order to evaluate performance of the proposed system. And simulator is realized in order to confirm real-time state of diagnostic field

• 한국동물생명공학회지
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• 제34권2호
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• pp.106-110
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• 2019

Sexed sperm can contribute to increase the profitability of the cow industry through the production of offspring of the craved sex, such as males for meat or females for dairy production. Therefore, the utilization of sexed sperms plays a very important role in the production of offspring of superior cattle. In this study, we examined the pregnancy rates and calves sexing proportion of male and female calves produced using AI, both performed using sexed and conventional sperm. In the result, the conception rates after ET were 73.3% (33/45) sexed semen and 52% (55/104) conventional semen. Thus, the sex ratio for sexed-semen inseminations was 70% (21/30) females for singleton births within a 272 to 292 day gestation interval. The sex ratio for conventional semen was 61% (34/56) females for births. As a result, it is suggested that the use of sex classification sperm will play a very important role in the offspring production of Korean bovine.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제10권9호
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• pp.1718-1726
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• 2006

본 논문에서는 미지의 공간에서 장애물 검출시 스스로 회피를 계획하고 임무를 수행할 수 있는 자율주행 로봇의 주행 알고리즘을 퍼지제어기를 이용하여 설계하였다 장애물의 위치 와 거 리 인식을 위해 초음파센서를 사용하였으며 좌, 우측 바퀴의 각속도 출력 제어를 위하여 퍼지 제어기를 사용하였다. 퍼지제어기의 퍼지화 방법은 싱글톤 방법, 제어규칙은 각 바퀴 49개, 추론법은 간략화 된 Mamdani의 추론법, 비퍼지화 방법은 간략화된 무게중심 법을 사용하였다. 제안한 회피 알고리즘과 퍼지 제어기의 성능 및 실제 적용 가능성의 평가를 위해 이동로봇의 모델링에 근거 한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다. 그 결과 이동로봇이 목적지점에 정확히 도착함과 주행 중 인식한 장애물을 효과적으로 회피함을 보였다.