• Title/Summary/Keyword: Single stage AC/DC converter

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넓은 출력 전압제어범위를 갖는 3레벨 단상 단일전력단 AC/DC 컨버터 (Three Level Single-Phase Single Stage AC/DC Resonant Converter With A Wide Output Operating Voltage Range)

  • 마리우스;김민지;오재성;이강우;김은수;황인갑
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.424-432
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    • 2018
  • This study presents a single-phase single-stage three-level AC/DC converter with a wide controllable output voltage. The proposed AC/DC converter is designed to extend the application of e-mobility, such as electric vehicles. The single-stage converter integrates a PFC converter and a three-level DC/DC converter, operates at a fixed frequency, and provides a wide controllable output voltage (approximately 200-430Vdc) with high efficiencies over a wide load range. In addition, the input boost inductors operate in a discontinuous mode to improve the input power factor. The switching devices operate with ZVS, and the converter's THD is small, especially at full load. The feasibility of the proposed converter is verified by the experimental results of a 1.5 kW prototype.

배터리 에너지 저장 장치를 위한 2단 DC-DC-AC 컨버터의 모델링 방법 (Modeling and Control of a Two-Stage DC-DC-AC Converter for Battery Energy Storage System)

  • 현동엽;정석언;현동석
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.422-430
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    • 2014
  • This study proposes a small-signal model and control design for a two-stage DC-DC-AC converter to investigate its dynamic characteristics in relation to battery energy storage system. When the circuit analysis of the two-stage DC-DC-AC converter is attempted simultaneously, the mathematical procedure of deriving the dynamic equation is complex and difficult. The main idea of modeling the two-stage DC-DC-AC converter states that this topology is separated into a bidirectional DC-DC converter and a single-phase inverter with an equivalent current source corresponding to that of the inverter or converter. The dynamic equations for the separated converter and inverter are then derived using the state-space averaging technique. The procedures of building the small-signal model of the two-stage DC-DC-AC converter are described in detail. Based on the derived small-signal model, the individual controllers are designed through a frequency-domain analysis. The simulation and experimental results verify the validity of the proposed modeling approach and controller design.

단상 역율개선형 Single-stage AC/DC Forward Converter (Single Phase Single-Stage AC/DC Forword PFC Converter with PFC)

  • 김은수
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.396-399
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    • 2000
  • 기존이 역률보상회로가 별도의 전력변화단을 가지고 있어 소자수가 많아지고 복잡한 하드웨어 구성을 가지고 있는 단점이 있다 본 논문에서는 별 도의 전력변환단을 가지지않고 PFC기능을 가지는 단일 전력단(Single-Stage) 단상 AC/DC Forward Converter에 대하여 실험하여 검증하였다

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Single-Stage PFC AC/DC Full Bridge Converter의 소프트 스위칭에 관한 연구 (A Study on Soft Switching of Single-Stage PFC AC/DC Full Bridge Converter)

  • 임경내;성병기;계문호;권순재;김철우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.401-404
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a new soft switching single stage AC/DC full bridge converter with unit power factor and isolated output. This circuit shows that it is possible to combine the boost converter which is for PFC(Power Factor Correction) and full bridge converter which is for DC/DC converter. A simple auxiliary circuit which includes neither lossy components nor active switches eliminates ringing of secondary side of the transformer. The characteristics of the proposed circuit are investigated and the validity is verified by the simulation results.

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능동 클램프 모드로 동작하는 단일 전력 AC/DC 컨버터에 의한 역률개선 (Power Factor with Single Power Stage AC/DC Converter Operated in Active-Clamp Mode)

  • 윤신용;백수현;김용;김철진;어창진
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제50권8호
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    • pp.392-401
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the single-stage high power factor AC to DC converter operated in active-clamp mode. The proposed converter is added active-clamping circuit to boost-flyback single-stage power factor corrected power supply. The active-clamping circuit limits voltage spikes, recycles the energy trapped in the leakage inductance, and provides a mechanism for achieving soft switching of the electronic switches to reduce the switching loss. The auxiliary switch of active-clamping circuit uses the same control and driver circuit as the main switch to reduce the additional cost and size. To verify the performance of the proposed converter, a 100W converter has been designed. The proposed converter gives good power factor correction, low line current harmonic distortions, and tight output voltage regulation, as used unity power factor.

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역률개선을 위한 자기에너지 궤환기법의 단일전력단 AC/DC 컨버터의 해석 및 구현 (Analysis and Implementation of Single-Stage AC/DC Converter with Magnetic Energy Feedback Technique for Power Factor Correction)

  • 문건우;오관일;전영수
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.148-155
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    • 1998
  • 역률개선을 위한 변압기 자기에너지 궤환 기법을 이용한 새로운 단일 전력단, 단일 스위치 방식의 AC/DC 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안한 컨버터의 동작원리 및 해석을 수행하였다. 제안한 컨버터는 선전류 고조파 왜곡이 작으며 고역률 및 정확한 전압 조정이 가능하다. 실험모델은 단일 역률에 가까운 역률을 보이며 IEC 555-2를 충분히 만족시킨다.

고역률 단일 전력단 고주파 공진 AC-DC 컨버터의 특성해석 (A Characteristic Analysis of Single-Power-Stage High Frequency Resonant AC-DC Converter with High Power Factor)

  • 남승식;원재선;황계호;오경섭;박재욱;김동희;오승훈
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.372-380
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문은 기존의 2개의 전력 처리단을 갖는 컨버터를 단일 전력단으로 구성하고, ZVS기법을 이용한 고역률 단일전력단 고주파 공진 AC-DC 컨버터를 제안하고 있다. 입력단에 승압형 역률개선 인덕터를 연결하여 일정 듀티비와 가변 스위칭 주파수로 입력전류를 불연속 모드로 제어함으로써 입력 역률을 개선하는 것이 가능하였다. 종래의 2개 전력 처리단을 가지는 컨버터의 경우 역률 제어용 스위치가 별도로 필요하지만 전력 처리단을 하나로 단일화 시키므로써 컨버터의 구성이 간략화 되어져, 비용의 저감과 신뢰성을 증가시킬 수 있는 등의 장점이 있다. 본 연구는 고역률 단일전력단 AC-DC 컨버터의 동작원리와 무차원화 파라미터를 이용한 특성평가를 범용성 있게 행하여, 특성평가에서 산출한 특성값을 기초로 하여 실험장치를 제작하였으며, 실험치와 이론치를 비교ㆍ검토하여 제안 회로의 특성해석의 정당성을 입증하고 있다.

소형풍력발전을 위한 3상 단일전력단 교류-직류 컨버터 (3-Phase Single Stage AC-DC Converter for Small Wind Turbine System)

  • 문유진;박범수;김상규;김은수;임덕진
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2023
  • This paper proposes a three-phase single-stage AC-DC converter for the small wind generation system. Input power factor improvement and insulated output can be implemented with the proposed three-phase single-stage AC-DC converter under the wide power generation voltage (80-260 Vac) and frequency (10-42 Hz) in a small wind power generation (WPG) system. The proposed converter is also capable of zero-voltage switching in the primary-side switches and zero-current switching in the secondary-side diodes by phase-shift control at a fixed switching frequency. In addition, it is possible to control a wide output voltage (Vo: 39 VDC-60 VDC) by varying the link voltage and improving the input power factor (PF) and the total harmonic distortion factor (THDi). Simulation and experimental results verified the validity of the proposed converter.

Single Input Multi Output DC/DC Converter: An Approach to Voltage Balancing in Multilevel Inverter

  • Banaei, M.R.;Nayeri, B.;Salary, E.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.1537-1543
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a new DC/AC multilevel converter. This configuration uses single DC sources. The proposed converter has two stages. The first stage is a DC/DC converter that can produce several DC-links in the output. The DC/DC converter is one type of boost converter and uses single inductor. The second stage is a multilevel inverter with several capacitor links. In this paper, one single input multi output DC-DC converter is used in order to voltage balancing on multilevel converter. In addition, as compare to traditional multilevel inverter, presented DC/AC multilevel converter has less on-state voltage drop and conduction losses. Finally, in order to verify the theoretical issues, simulation and experimental results are presented.

Modified Ac-Dc Single-Stage Converters

  • Moschopoulos, Gerry;Liu, Yan;Bassan, Sondeep
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.44-54
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    • 2007
  • Ac-dc power conversion can either be done with two separate converter stages or with a single converter stage. Two-stage ac-dc converters, however, can be costly and complex, while the performance of single-stage converters is compromised due to a reduced number of components. Several researchers have therefore proposed adding some sort of auxiliary circuit consisting of a second switch and some passive elements to single-stage converters to improve their performance. Although these modified single-stage converters may have two converters, they are not two-stage converters as they do not have two separate and independently controlled converters that are always operating to convert power from one form to another. In this paper, the operation of ac-dc single-stage converters is first reviewed and their strengths and weaknesses are noted. The operation of several modified single-stage converters, including one proposed by the authors, is then discussed, and the paper concludes by presenting experimental results that confirm the feasibility of the proposed converter.