• Title/Summary/Keyword: Single Principles

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Unified Controller for Solar Array Simulator (동작지점 투영기법을 이용한 태양광패널 모사장치의 통합 제어기법)

  • Wellawatta, Thusitha;Seo, Young-Tae;Choi, Sung-Jin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2020
  • A solar array simulator is a special power supply that regulates the output voltage and current to simulate the characteristics of a photovoltaic panel. The operating point of the panel is difficult to control with a single controller because of the non-linearity of the output curve, which is determined by the amount of irradiation, temperature, and panel material. In the conventional method, the output curve is divided into sections through the current and the voltage mode controls. It reduces the overall performance of the system due to the interchanging control mode. By using the single mode controller, the noise interference of the measured value and the stability of the control around the maximum power point were demonstrated. To solve these issues, this study proposes a new unified controller. The stability of the controller was analyzed along with operating principles, and performance improvement was experimentally verified.

Gait Programming of Quadruped Bionic Robot

  • Li, Mingying;Jia, Chengbiao;Lee, Eung-Joo;Feng, Yiran
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 2021
  • Foot bionic robot could be supported and towed through a series of discrete footholds and be adapted to rugged terrain through attitude adjustment. The vibration isolation of the robot could decouple the fuselage from foot-end trajectories, thus, the robot walked smoothly even if in a significant terrain. The gait programming and foot end trajectory algorithm were simulated. The quadruped robot of parallel five linkages with eight degrees of freedom were tested. The kinematics model of the robot was established by setting the corresponding coordinate system. The forward and inverse kinematics of both supporting and swinging legs were analyzed, and the angle function of single leg driving joint was obtained. The trajectory planning of both supporting and swinging phases was carried out, based on the control strategy of compound cycloid foot-end trajectory planning algorithm with zero impact. The single leg was simulated in Matlab with the established kinematic model. Finally, the walking mode of the robot was studied according to bionics principles. The diagonal gait was simulated and verified through the foot-end trajectory and the kinematics.

Approaching Content Reuse for Efficient Technical Documentation (효율적인 기술문서화를 위한 콘텐트 재사용성 접근방법)

  • Koo, Heung-Seo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2010
  • The single-sourcing of content is extremely beneficial because when we are managing several projects with hundreds or thousands of documentation, we don't want to be changing the same content, or substantially similar content in multiple locations. The Darwin Information Typing Architecture (DITA) is an XML-based architecture for authoring, producing, and delivering technical documents. It consists of a set of design principles for creating Information -typed topic modules and for using that content in various ways. In this paper, we examine the approach of using The Darwin Information Typing Architecture for technical documents development to enhance the reuse of existing content components for difference information products.

Isolation of Hepatic Drug Metabolism Inhibitors from the Seeds of Myristica fragrans

  • Shin, Kuk-Hyun;Kim, Ok-Nam;Woo, Won-Sick
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.240-243
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    • 1988
  • The hexane extract from Nutmeg, the seed of Myristica fragrans significantly inhibited hepatic drug-metabolizing enzyme activity. Through systematic fractionation by $SiO_2$ column and vacuum liquid chromatography monitoring by bioassay, three components, myristicin, (I), licarin-B (II) and dehydrodiisoeugenol (III) were isolated as active principles. Compounds II and III, with a single treatment (200mg/kg, i.p.) showed not only a significant prolongation of hexobarbital-induced sleeping time but also a significant inhibition of aminopyrine N-demethylase and hexobarbital hydroxylase activities in mice. Compounds I and II provoked a sleep episode at a subhypnotic dose of HB, suggesting that they possess CNS-depressant properties.

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An Inquiry about Mixed Methodology for Family Studies (가족연구를 위한 혼합방법론에 대한 고찰)

  • Yang, Sung-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.44 no.9
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2006
  • The purposes of the present article are to suggest pragmatism as offering a philosophical paradigm for mixed methods research, to explain the fundamental principles of mixed methodology, and to present examples of research for understanding how to apply it to family studies. Mixed methods research is the class of research where the researcher mixes or combines quantitative and qualitative techniques, methods, approaches, concepts or language into a single study. Mixed methodology has its roots in pragmatism, which is a new philosophical paradigm to criticize the traditional dualism and to endorse eclecticism and pluralism. The present article argues that mixed methods research has the potential to answer a broader and more complete range of research questions, and to provide strong evidence for a conclusion through convergence and corroboration of the qualitative and the quantitative methods.

Parametric Analysis and Design of SDOF Vibration-Type Triboelectric Generator

  • Bhatia, Divij;Jeon, Ji-Hun;Choe, Deok-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2016.02a
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    • pp.398-398
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    • 2016
  • A triboelectric generator uses the principles of static electrification and electrostatic induction to convert mechanical energy into useful electrical energy. In this work we study a single degree of freedom (SDOF) vibration type triboelectric generator that is initiated by a vibrating source at its base. The system is modeled in Abaqus and the design parameters are systematically explored by their effect on the output. The relationships between the parameters: input force, input frequency, mass, spring stiffness and gap between the plates, are analyzed. Finally, based on initial experiments, and simulation results, a design methodology is formulated. The methodology will provide guidance for application specific design of reliable and effective vibration type triboelectric generators.

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Mode shape identification using response spectrum in experimental modal analysis

  • Babakhani, Behrouz;Rahami, Hossein;Mohammadi, Reza Karami
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.345-361
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    • 2018
  • The set of processes performed to determine the dynamic characteristics of the constructed structures is named experimental modal analysis. Using experimental modal analysis and interpreting its results, structural failure can be assessed and then it would be possible to plan for their repair and maintenance. The purpose of the experimental modal analysis is to determine the resonance frequencies, mode shapes and Mode damping for the structure. Diverse methods for determining the shape of the mode by various researchers have been presented. There are pros and cons for each of these methods. This paper presents a method for determining the mode shape of the structures using the response spectrum in the experimental modal analysis. In the first part, the principles of the proposed method are described. Then, to check the accuracy of the results obtained from the proposed method, single and multiple degrees of freedom models were numerically and experimentally investigated.

Fracture Toughness and Failure Behavior of WC-Co Composites by Fracture Surface Analysis (파괴표면분석을 통한 WC-Co복합재료의 Fracture Toughness측정방법과 Failure Behavior)

  • ;J.J Mecholsky, Jr.
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.645-654
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    • 1989
  • Specimens of WC-Co were indented to measure the resulting crack size and unindented samples were fractured in 3-point flexure to obtain the strength and to measure characteristic features on the fracture surface. Fracture toughness was determined using fractography and compared to those determined using identation techniques. We show that principles of fracture mechanics can be applied WC-Co composites and can be used to analyze the fracture process. The fracture surfaces were examined by scanning electron microscopy and optical microscopy. Characteristic feature observed in glasses, single crystals and polycrystalline materials known as mirror, mist, hackle, and crack branching were identified for these composites. We discuss the importance of fracture surface analysis in determining the failure-initiating sources and the failure behaviorof WC-Co composites.

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Study on Kinematic Calibration of a Parallel-typed Machining Center Tool (병렬기구형 공작기졔의 기구학적 보정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Min-Ki;Kim, Tae-Sung;Park, Kun-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.2237-2244
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    • 2002
  • This research develops a low-cost and high accuracy kinematic calibration method based on the following principles: 1) the platform locations are accurately measured by a constrained movement to inspect a calibration target; 2) the constrained movement is chosen to guarantee the parameter observability; 3) the mechanical fixture to constrain the movement and the sensor to check the constrained movement are implemented by low-cost and high-accuracy devices; 4) the calibration is easily done at an industrial environment. The kinematic parameters calibrated with respect to a single plane aren't influenced due to the misalignment of the plane. A parameter observability is successfully obtained even through one planar constraint, which guarantees that all kinematic parameters are estimated by minimizing the cost function.

Regulation on Weed Control in International Basic Standards on Organic Agriculture (국제유기농업 기본규약상의 잡초방제 규정)

  • 손상목;채제천;김영호
    • Korean Journal of Organic Agriculture
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.81-106
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    • 1998
  • This study aims to point out what is the basic idea and principle of weed control in or-ganic farming. The korean organic agriculture gets a point in dispute on weed control, be-cause 1) they do not practice the Basic Standard of IFOAM and FAO/WHO Codex Guidelines(draft), and 2) Korean organic farming is defined quite differently from internationally recognized core aspects for organic agriculture. Organic farming, in Korea, is taken to mean just the replacement of chemical fertilizer by organic manure and a-voidance of agricultural chemicals without practicing on rotation, cropping system and so on. As a consequence, organic farmers in Korea are suffering from hard labor to control the weed. In the paper it is discussed on organical weed control method which are required in the Basic Standard of IFOAM and guidelined in the Organic Production Principles of FAO/WHO Codex draft, and furthermore the single or combination effect of those method are also discussed. In conclusion it is suggest the necessity, purpose, and effect of the introduction of the basic stan-dard to korean organic agriculture including organical weed control.

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