• Title/Summary/Keyword: Single Lap Joint

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A study on the bonding strength of co-cured T800/epoxy composite-aluminum single lap joint according to the forming and additional pressures (동시 경화법으로 제조된 T800/에폭시 복합재료-알루미늄 단면겹치기조인트의 성형압력 및 부가압력에 따른 접착강도에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Dae-Sung;Bae, Ji-Hun;Chang, Seung-Hwan
    • Composites Research
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the bonding strengths of co-cured T800 carbon/epoxy composite-aluminum single lap joints with and without additional pressures were investigated using the pressure information induced by the fiber tension during a filament winding process. The specimens of all the tests were fabricated by an autoclave vacuum bag de-gassing molding being controlled forming pressures (absolute pressures of 0.1MPa, 0.3MPa and 0.7MPa including vacuum). A special device which can act uniform additional pressures on the joining part of the single lap joint specimen was designed to measure the bonding strengths of composite-aluminum liners of type III hydrogen pressure vessel fabricated by a filament winding process. After the three different additional pressures (absolute pressures of 0.1MPa, 0.3MPa and 0.7MPa) were applied to the specimens the effect of the additional pressures on the bonding strengths of the co-cured single-lap joints were evaluated.

Stress Reduction Methods of GFRP/Mg Single Lap Bonded Joints : Finite Element Analysis (GFRP/Mg 단일겹치기 접착 체결부의 응력집중 저감에 관한 연구 : 유한요소해석)

  • Kim, Jung-Seok;Yoon, Hyuk-Jin;Hwang, Jae-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.94-99
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the stress reduction effect was evaluated for GFRP/Mg single lap bonded joints according to six different adherend shapes. Six different types of the single lap joint specimen were modeled and assessed using geometrically nonlinear finite element analysis. Moreover, three dimensional effect of stress distribution for the different adherend shapes was investigated. From the analysis, the dissimilar single lap bonded joint with the normal tapering and without the spew fillet (model 2) showed the highest stress values. In contrast, the peel stress values of both the square ended adherends with the spew fillet (model 3) and the reverse tapered adherends with the spew fillet (model 5) were 65.8% and 65.5% lower than the reference model.

Electro-mechanical properties of lap-jointed Bi-2223 tapes (Bi-2223테이프 겹치기 접합부(Lap-Joint)의 전기-기계적 특성)

  • Dizon, John Ryan C.;Dedicatoria, Marlon;Park, Sung-Taek;Jung, Yun-Chul;Shin, Hyung-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.285-286
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    • 2008
  • In practical applications of HTS tapes for electric devices such as coils and power cables, the jointing of HTS tapes is needed. In magnet applications superconducting joints are needed to achieve very low resistance at the joint, but for power device applications, a slightly higher joint resistance may be acceptable. In this study, an economical joint with good mechanical and electrical integrity could be achieved for Bi-2223 tapes which can be applicable to electric power applications. A lap joint method has been used. The joint resistance and strength of the jointed Bi2223 tapes have been evaluated. Electro-mechanical properties of the joint sample under tension have been examined and compared with the case of the single tapes.

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Bending Strain Effect on the Critical Current of Jointed BSCCO Tapes

  • Shin, Hyung-Seop;Dedicatoria, Marlon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.217-217
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    • 2009
  • In this study, the effect of bending strain on the transport property and critical current of lap and butt-jointed BSCCO tapes have been investigated. The samples were joined using a mechanically controlled jointing procedure. In order to ensure a uniform pressure application at the joint part, a single point contact has been devised and also to achieve a uniform thickness at the joint interface.

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Failure Prediction of Composite Single Lap Bonded Joints (복합재료 Single Lap 접합 조인트의 파손 예측)

  • Kim Kwang-Soo;Jang Young-Soon;Yi Yeong-Moo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2004
  • Failure predictions of composite single-lap bonded joints were performed considering both of composite adherend failure and bondline failure. An elastic-perfectly plastic model of adhesive and a delamination failure criterion are used. The failure prediction results such as failure mode and strength have very good agreements with the test results of joint specimens with various bonding methods and parameters. The influence of variations in the effective strength (that is, adhesion performance) and plastic behavior of adhesive on the failure characteristics of composite bonded joints are investigated numerically. The numerical results show that optimal joint strength is archived when adhesive and delamination failure occur in the same time.

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Numerical analysis of the combined aging and fillet effect of the adhesive on the mechanical behavior of a single lap joint of type Aluminum/Aluminum

  • Medjdoub, S.M.;Madani, K.;Rezgani, L.;Mallarino, S.;Touzain, S.;Campilho, R.D.S.G.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.83 no.5
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    • pp.693-707
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    • 2022
  • Bonded joints have proven their performance against conventional joining processes such as welding, riveting and bolting. The single-lap joint is the most widely used to characterize adhesive joints in tensile-shear loadings. However, the high stress concentrations in the adhesive joint due to the non-linearity of the applied loads generate a bending moment in the joint, resulting in high stresses at the adhesive edges. Geometric optimization of the bonded joint to reduce this high stress concentration prompted various researchers to perform geometric modifications of the adhesive and adherends at their free edges. Modifying both edges of the adhesive (spew) and the adherends (bevel) has proven to be an effective solution to reduce stresses at both edges and improve stress transfer at the inner part of the adhesive layer. The majority of research aimed at improving the geometry of the plate and adhesive edges has not considered the effect of temperature and water absorption in evaluating the strength of the joint. The objective of this work is to analyze, by the finite element method, the stress distribution in an adhesive joint between two 2024-T3 aluminum plates. The effects of the adhesive fillet and adherend bevel on the bonded joint stresses were taken into account. On the other hand, degradation of the mechanical properties of the adhesive following its exposure to moisture and temperature was found. The results clearly showed that the modification of the edges of the adhesive and of the bonding agent have an important role in the durability of the bond. Although the modification of the adhesive and bonding edges significantly improves the joint strength, the simultaneous exposure of the joint to temperature and moisture generates high stress concentrations in the adhesive joint that, in most cases, can easily reach the failure point of the material even at low applied stresses.

Establishment for Failure Criterion of Adhesively Bonded Joint (접착이음의 파괴 기준 설정을 위한 연구)

  • 이강용;공병석
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2000
  • The objective of this work is to develop a criterion for predicting the failure strength of the joints bonded by ductile adhesives. To obtain a criterion, first, fracture tests were carried out for T-peel joint and Single-lap joint with widely differing joints geometries. Then using the fracture loads obtained at tests, the finite element analysis were performed, in which the stresses in the adhesive bonds were calculated in great detail. After examining four epoxy adhesives, it is concluded that the fracture of adhesively bonded joint occurs when the maximum of the ratio of the mean to effective stresses exceeds a constant value which can be determined from analysis and test for each adhesive.

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Non-tubular bonded joint under torsion: Theory and numerical validation

  • Pugno, Nicola;Surace, Giuseppe
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.125-138
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    • 2000
  • The paper analyzes the problem of torsion in an adhesive non-tubular bonded single-lap joint. The joint considered consists of two thin rectangular section beams bonded together along a side surface. Assuming the materials involved to be governed by linear elastic laws, equilibrium and compatibility equations were used to arrive at an integro-differential relation whose solution makes it possible to determine torsional moment section by section in the bonded joint between the two beams. This is then used to determine the predominant stress and strain field at the beam-adhesive interface (stress field along the direction perpendicular to the interface plane, equivalent to the applied torsional moment and the corresponding strain field) and the joint's elastic strain (absolute and relative rotations of the bonded beam cross sections). All the relations presented were obtained in closed form. Results obtained theoretically are compared with those given by a three dimensional finite element numerical model. Theoretical and numerical analysis agree satisfactorily.

자동차용 구조접착접합이음의 응력해석과 강도평가에 관한 연구

  • Yu, Yeong-Chul;Oh, Seung-Kyu;Yi, Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.905-915
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    • 1998
  • Static tensile tests using adhesive-bonded single-lap joints of aluminum alloy were conducted to investigate the effect of geometric factor, overlap length, adherend thickness, adhesive thickness and material composition of adherend/adhesive on the strength of adhesive joint. The average applied shear stress at joint fracture decreased with increasing lap length. However increasing the adherend thickness resulted in a higher joint strength. Higher yield strength of adherend and lower elastic modulus of adhesive is advantageous to the adhesive joint. Newly proposed modified joint factor could be well evaluated the influence of lap length, adherend thickness and adhesive thickness on the bond strength for adhesive joints.