• 제목/요약/키워드: Simulation-Based Education

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시뮬레이션 간호 교육에서의 '촉진자(facilitator)' 개념분석 (A Concept Analysis of 'Facilitator' in Simulation Nursing Education)

  • 김지영
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study was to identify and define the concept of a facilitator and specific attributes for providing basic data on simulation nursing education. Methods: Using Walker and Avant's (2005) criteria that identify the attributes, antecedents, and consequences of facilitators in simulation nursing education, the findings of research articles published from 2001 to 2017 were reviewed. Results: There were three aspects of the facilitator concept in simulation nursing education: (1) continuous support throughout the entire simulation process; (2) skilled progress based on clinical expertise; (3) guidance for learners to actively understand and reflect on the situation. Conclusion: This concept analysis helps us to better understand better facilitators in simulation nursing education.

간호학생을 위한 시뮬레이션 기반교육과정 개발 및 평가 (Development and Evaluation of a Simulation-based Education Course for Nursing Students)

  • 양진주
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.548-560
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to develop a simulation-based education course and to evaluate the results after the application for second year nursing students. Methods: This study was a non-equivalent control pre-post design. Based on the clinical situation scenarios about patients with COPD and MI, a total of two simulation-based learning modules was developed. Pretest and posttest was conducted to evaluate the difference in critical thinking disposition, problem solving, and clinical competence between two groups of 102 students for the experimental group, 2007 and 90 students for the control group, 2006. The experimental group conducted a clinical performance evaluation in the final test, on December 10, 2007. Results: In the experimental group, knowledge related to learning objectives was significantly increased and core intervention was performed almost exactly, but the same result was not observed in domains of analysis of laboratory test, and nursing education for patients. Self-evaluated clinical competence and problem solving level were significantly more improved in the experimental group than control group, but critical thinking disposition level wasn't. Conclusion: In conclusion, a simulation-based education course needs to utilize self-directed learning module like computer-based learning through web contents and MicroSim and video productions for improving nursing students' critical thinking.

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전하이동을 시각화한 PhET 기반 수업을 통한 초등과학영재의 전류개념변화 (Conceptual Change via Instruction based on PhET Simulation Visualizing Flow of Electric Charge for Science Gifted Students in Elementary School)

  • 이지원;신은진;김중복
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.357-371
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    • 2015
  • Even after learning electric current, elementary school students have various non-scientific conceptions and difficulties. Because flow of charge is not visible. Also elementary school students do not learn theory but phenomena, so they cannot transfer theoretical perspective to new situation. In this research, we have designed instruction based on PhET simulation visualizing flow of electric charge and applied it to 37 science-gifted students in elementary school for measuring conceptual understanding. As a result, six out of the seven Hake gains of question set are high gain and just one is middle gain because the students have understood the flow pattern of the charge through circuit elements such as light bulbs, wire, as well as battery with PhET simulation and it gives a chance to create various questions spontaneously about electric current. Also they become able to do spontaneous mental simulation without PhET simulation about flow of charges. This research, suggest that developed materials using PhET simulation could be used as not only program for gifted students in elementary school, but also the electrical circuit section in an elementary science curriculum.

일 대학 간호학생의 학습유형별 시뮬레이션 교육 효과 (Effects of High-Fidelity Simulation-Based Training of Nursing Students according to their Learning Styles)

  • 김순옥;박소영
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제13권11호
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    • pp.1046-1057
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구의 목적은 일개 대학 간호과 3학년 학생 145명을 대상으로 학습유형별 시뮬레이션 교육 전 후 자기효능감, 문제해결능력, 임상수행능력 차이를 파악하여 학습유형별 시뮬레이션 교육을 제공하기 위한 기초자료를 마련하고자 실시하였다. 본 연구는 시뮬레이션교육 후 학습유형별로 효과를 검증하기 위한 단일군 전후설계 실험연구이다. 본 연구 결과 간호학생의 학습유형은 적응자가 가장 많았으며, 시뮬레이션 교육 후 문제해결능력(F=5.015, p=.02)과 임상수행능력(F=3.288, p=.02)은 유의한 차이를 나타냈으며, 문제해결능력은 융합자와 분사자가 적응자보다, 임상수행능력은 융합자가 적응자보다 유의하게 높게 나타나 학습유형별 시뮬레이션 교육의 효과에 차이가 있음을 확인하였다. 그러나 자기효능감은 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 나타나지 않았다. 이상의 연구결과를 바탕으로 학습유형별로 시뮬레이션교육을 제공할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

시뮬레이션교육 디브리핑이 간호대학생의 직업기초능력에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Debriefing in Nursing Simulation based Education on the Vocational Basic Competencies)

  • 정미현;서요한
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.20-35
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생을 대상으로 시뮬레이션교육의 디브리핑과 직업기초능력과의 관계를 규명하고, 직업기초능력 향상에 필요한 기초자료를 제시하고자 시도되었다. 연구대상자는 J도에 소재하는 K 대학의 간호학 전공 4학년 학생 203명이었다. 연구결과, 시뮬레이션교육 디브리핑은 직업기초능력과 정적인 상관관계이었으며, 직업기초능력에 영향을 미치는 디브리핑은 '토론유도'가 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 연구결과를 바탕으로 직업기초능력을 강화하기 위해 시뮬레이션교육의 토론활동을 향상시킬 수 있는 프로그램이 필요하다.

간호학 실습교육에서 시뮬레이션기반학습의 방향 고찰 (Directions of Simulation-Based Learning in Nursing Practice Education: A Systematic Review)

  • 임경춘
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.246-256
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: With the decrease in available clinical sites, a decrease in adequately prepared clinical faculty, and demand to prepare health care students to begin work, we need alternative methods to teach clinical skills for health care professionals. The use of simulation as an educational process that can replicate clinical practices is becoming popular in nursing. Therefore, this study was conducted to review directions of simulation-based learning in nursing education. Methods: A systematic review of quantitative studies was undertaken using Medline, KERIS, and KISS. The primary search terms were simulation and nursing. Reference lists from relevant papers and the websites of relevant nursing organizations were also searched. Nine studies met inclusion criteria and were analyzed in detail. Results: All studies reported simulation as a valid teaching/learning strategy. Six of the studies (66.7%) showed that simulation technology was a practical and successful model to use in teaching a variety of clinical skills for nursing students and nurses. Conclusion: Simulation may have some advantages over other teaching methods, depending on the scenario, context, topic, and method. Further study is needed to determine the effect of team size on learning and to develop a universal method of outcome measurement.

한국 간호교육에서의 시뮬레이션: 통합적 고찰 (Simulation in Nursing Education in South Korea: An Integrative Review)

  • 장애리;김자숙;김수현
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.525-537
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구 목적은 향후 시뮬레이션 기반 운영 과정에 대한 과학적 근거를 제공하기 위해 연구 결과를 종합적으로 검토함으로써 Jeffries 이론적 프레임 워크를 기반으로 한국의 간호 교육에서 시뮬레이션 기반 운영 프로세스의 현재 상태와 특성을 확인하는 것이다. 본 연구는 2017년 11월까지 "시뮬레이션"과"간호"라는 용어를 사용하여 한국 교육연구 정보원, 국립 도서관, 한국학 정보원 서비스 시스템, 국립 디지털 과학 도서관, 한국 과학 기술 정보원, KOREAMED, 한국 의료 데이터베이스 등 8개의 데이터베이스에서 한국어로 출간된 연구들을 검색했다 연구결과 16개의 연구가 확인, 검토 및 평가되었다. 문헌은 연구의 일반적인 특성, 운영 방법, 교수학습방법, 참여자 특성, 결과변수 및 이론적 틀이라는 주제로 분류되었습니다. 본 연구에서 분석한 한국의 간호 교육 시뮬레이션 과정은 NLN Jeffries 시뮬레이션 이론적기틀에서 제안된 주요 개념을 완전히 반영하지는 않았다. 추후 시뮬레이션 프로그램 개발자는 시뮬레이션 효율성을 향상시키기 위해 필수 구성 요소를 확인하고 다양한 전략을 고려하여 통합해야 할 것이다.

시뮬레이션기반 교육이 간호대학생의 전문심폐소생술 지식과 수행능력에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Simulation-Based Training on Nursing Students' Knowledge and Ability to Perform Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support)

  • 오자영;송미숙;박진희;유미애
    • 중환자간호학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of simulation-based training on nursing students' knowledge and ability to perform advanced cardiovascular life support. Methods: A nonequivalent control group non-synchronized design was used. The participants were, in total, 59 junior college nursing students (experimental group: 30, control group: 29). The data were analyzed with a ${\chi}^2$-test, independent t-tests, and analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) using IBM SPSS Statistics 23 program. Results: The experimental group ($80.8{\pm}8.4$), who received simulation-based advanced cardiovascular life support education, showed a higher level of knowledge of advanced cardiovascular life support than the control group ($75.0{\pm}9.9$), who received lecture-based education. In addition, the experimental group ($106.4{\pm}11.9$) showed a higher level of ability to perform advanced cardiovascular life support than the control group ($86.5{\pm}9.9$). Conclusion: Simulation-based advanced cardiovascular life support education was more effective for increasing the knowledge and performance ability of college students than lecture-based education. Therefore, simulation-based training should be used to improve the knowledge and ability of nursing students and should be applied with reinforced systematic education programs.

The Effect of Transient Tachypnea Newborn Care Simulation Learning on Nursing Students' Critical Thinking Disposition, Clinical Performance ability, and Self- confidence

  • Ju hee Hwang
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.154-162
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the effects of simulation-based practice education on critical thinking disposition, clinical performance ability, and self-confidence. Using the method of one-group pretest-posttest experimental research, this study selected total 70 nursing students (3rd year) as research subjects. The final research subjects were total 63 students excluding seven people with insufficient responses. From March to April 2023, total eight sessions of simulation practice education (4 hours per session) were conducted once a week. In the effects of the program, the critical thinking disposition, clinical performance ability, and self-confidence were measured. Using the SPSS Window Version 25.0, the critical thinking disposition, clinical performance ability, and self-confidence were analyzed through the mean, standard deviation, and paired t-test. In the results of this study, the critical thinking disposition (t=-10.61, p<.001), clinical performance ability (t=-3.06, p=.003), and self-confidence (t=-15.97, p<.001) were statistically significant. In the results of analyzing the correlations of clinical performance ability, and self-confidence after the simulation practice education, the learning satisfaction showed significantly positive correlation with immersion (r= .647, p<.001). The results of this study verified the improvement of critical thinking disposition, clinical performance ability, and self-confidence of nursing students after the simulation-based practice education. Thus, it would be necessary to develop the educational contents for various subjects, and also to expansively apply the simulation practice education.

고성능 인체 환자 모형을 활용한 저혈당 시나리오 기반의 시뮬레이션 교육이 간호대학생의 당뇨병 지식과 학업적 자기효능감 습득과 지속성에 미치는 효과 (Effect of a Simulated Education-based Hypoglycemia Scenario Using a High-fidelity Simulator on Acquisition and Retention of Diabetes Knowledge and Academic Self-efficacy in Nursing Students)

  • 김지영;허나래
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.319-329
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study evaluated the acquisition and retention effects on diabetes knowledge and academic self-efficacy of patient simulation-based hypoglycemia scenario using a high-fidelity simulator. Methods: A nonequivalent control group pretest/posttest repeated measures quasi-experimental design determined if nursing simulation using a high-fidelity simulator helps students acquire and retain diabetes knowledge and academic self-efficacy. A total of 101 nursing students from two universities participated in this study, comprising the experimental and control groups. The experimental group (n=52) at a university in S city comprised participants in an adult nursing class, nursing practicum, and simulation education. The control group (n=49) at a university in C city participated in an adult nursing class and nursing practicum without simulation education. Results: The experimental group had statistically significant group-time interaction effects on diabetes knowledge (p=.044) and self-confidence (p<.001) of academic self-efficacy compared to the control group. Conclusion: The results indicated that the patient simulation-based hypoglycemia scenario using a high-fidelity simulator applied to nursing education is useful in encouraging nursing students to engage in strategies with acquisition and retention effects, enhancing their diabetes knowledge and self-confidence of academic self-efficacy. Therefore, educators should use simulation programs effectively with nursing classes and practicum to enhance the effects of nursing competencies.