• Title/Summary/Keyword: Simulated Algorithm

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An Optimal Design of Simulated Annealing Approach to Mixed-Model Sequencing (혼합모델 투입순서 결정을 위한 시뮬레이티드 어닐링 최적 설계)

  • Kim Ho Gyun;Jo Hyeong Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.936-943
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    • 2002
  • The Simulated Annealing (SA) algorithm has been successfully applied to various difficult combinatorial optimization problems. Since the performance of a SA algorithm, generally depends on values of the parameters, it is important to select the most appropriate parameter values. In this paper the SA algorithm is optimally designed for performance acceleration, by using the Taguchi method. Several test problems are solved via the SA algorithm optimally designed, and the solutions obtained are compared to solution results McMullen & Frazier(2000). The performance of the SA algorithm is evaluated in terms of solution quality and computation times. Computational results show that the proposed SA algorithm is effective and efficient in finding near-optimal solutions.

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Heuristic Algorithm for Facility Layout Design with Fixed Input and Output Points (입력점과 출력점이 고정된 설비배치설계를 위한 휴리스틱 알고리즘)

  • Jeong, Dong-Hwa;Seo, Yoon-Ho
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.121-132
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    • 2007
  • The facility layout problem (FLP) involves the positioning of facilities within a given workplace in order to minimize the material flow distance between facilities. In this paper, we focus on the FLP in which the each facility has a rectangular shape and an input and output points. We develop a heuristic algorithm in which the facilities are arranged according to the layout algorithm using center of gravity and then simulated annealing algorithm is applied to improve the solution. A comparison of the computational results with exiting algorithms shows that the proposed algorithm provides better solutions in reasonable range of computational time.

MAXIMUM TOLERABLE ERROR BOUND IN DISTRIBUTED SIMULATED ANNEALING

  • Hong, Chul-Eui;McMillin, Bruce M.;Ahn, Hee-Il
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 1994
  • Simulated annealing is an attractive, but expensive, heuristic method for approximating the solution to combinatorial optimization problems. Attempts to parallel simulated annealing, particularly on distributed memory multicomputers, are hampered by the algorithm's requirement of a globally consistent system state. In a multicomputer, maintaining the global state S involves explicit message traffic and is a critical performance bottleneck. To mitigate this bottleneck, it becomes necessary to amortize the overhead of these state updates over as many parallel state changes as possible. By using this technique, errors in the actual cost C(S) of a particular state S will be introduced into the annealing process. This paper places analytically derived bounds on this error in order to assure convergence to the correct optimal result. The resulting parallel simulated annealing algorithm dynamically changes the frequency of global updates as a function of the annealing control parameter, i.e. temperature. Implementation results on an Intel iPSC/2 are reported.

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An Enhanced Simulated Annealing Algorithm for Rural Postman Problems (Rural Postman Problem 해법을 위한 향상된 Simulated Annealing 알고리즘)

  • 강명주
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes an enhanced Simulated Annealing(SA) algorithm for Rural Postman Problems(RPPs). In SA, the cooling schedule is an important factor for SA algorithms. Hence, in this paper a cooling schedule is proposed for SA for RPPs. In the simulation. the results of the SA using the proposed cooling schedule and the results of the SA using the existing cooling schedules are compared and analyzed. In the simulation results, the proposed method obtained the better results than the existing methods.

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The Real-time Path Planning Using Artificial Potential Field and Simulated Annealing for Mobile Robot (Artificial Potential Field 와 Simulated Annealing을 이용한 이동로봇의 실시간 경로계획)

  • 전재현;박민규;이민철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.256-256
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    • 2000
  • In this parer, we present a real-time path planning algorithm which is integrated the artificial potential field(APF) and simulated annealing(SA) methods for mobile robot. The APF method in path planning has gained popularity since 1990's. It doesn't need the modeling of the complex configuration space of robot, and is easy to apply the path planning with simple computation. However, there is a major problem with APF method. It is the formation of local minima that can trap the robot before reaching its goal. So, to provide local minima recovery, we apply the SA method. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified through simulation.

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A Distance-Based Simulated Annealing Algorithm for the determination of the Number and the Location of Centralized Warehouses (중앙창고의 수와 위치 결정을 위한 거리 기반 Simulated Annealing 앨고리듬)

  • Lee, Dong-Ju;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.44-53
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    • 2007
  • Forming central warehouses for a number of stores can save costs in the continuous review inventory model due to economy of scale and information sharing. In this paper, transportation costs are included in this inventory model. Hence, the tradeoff between inventory-related costs and transportation costs is required. The main concern of this paper is to determine the number and location of central warehouses. Transportation costs are dependent on the distance from several central warehouses to each store. Hence, we develop an efficient simulated annealing algorithm using distance-based local search heuristic and merging heuristic to determine the location and the number of central warehouses. The objective of this paper is to minimize total costs such as holding, setup, penalty, and transportation costs. The performance of the proposed approach is tested by using some computational experiments.

Distributed Mean Field Genetic Algorithm for Channel Routing (채널배선 문제에 대한 분산 평균장 유전자 알고리즘)

  • Hong, Chul-Eui
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.287-295
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we introduce a novel approach to optimization algorithm which is a distributed Mean field Genetic algorithm (MGA) implemented in MPI(Message Passing Interface) environments. Distributed MGA is a hybrid algorithm of Mean Field Annealing(MFA) and Simulated annealing-like Genetic Algorithm(SGA). The proposed distributed MGA combines the benefit of rapid convergence property of MFA and the effective genetic operations of SGA. The proposed distributed MGA is applied to the channel routing problem, which is an important issue in the automatic layout design of VLSI circuits. Our experimental results show that the composition of heuristic methods improves the performance over GA alone in terms of mean execution time. It is also proved that the proposed distributed algorithm maintains the convergence properties of sequential algorithm while it achieves almost linear speedup as the problem size increases.

A modified simulated annealing search algorithm for scheduling of chemical batch processes with CIS policy

  • Kim, Hyung-Joon;Jung, Jae-Hak
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 1995
  • As a trend toward multi-product batch processes is increasing in Chemical Process Industry (CPI), multi-product batch scheduling has been actively studied. But the optimal production scheduling problems for multi-product batch processes are known as NP-complete. Recently Ku and Karimi [5] have studied Simulated Annealing(SA) and Jung et al.[6] have developed Modified Simulated Annealing (MSA) method which was composed of two stage search algorithms for scheduling of batch processes with UIS and NIS. Jung et al.[9] also have studied the Common Intermediate Storage(CIS) policy which have accepted as a high efficient intermediate storage policy. It can be also applied to pipeless mobile intermediate storage pacilities. In spite of these above researches, there have been no contribution of scheduling of CIS policy for chemical batch processes. In this paper, we have developed another MSA for scheduling chemical batch processes with searching the suitable control parameters for CIS policy and have tested the this algorithm with randomly generated various scheduling problems. From these tests, MSA is outperformed to general SA for CIS batch process system.

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Improvement of the efficiency from Computer-Generated Holograms by using TS algorithm and SA algorithm (TS 알고리듬과 SA 알고리듬을 이용한 컴퓨터 형성 홀로그램의 성능 향상)

  • Cho, Chang-Sub;Shin, Chang-Mok;Cho, Kyu-Bo;Kim, Soo-Joong;Kim, Cheol-Su
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a method for optimizing a computer-generated hologram(CGH) by combining the Tabu Search(TS) algorithm with the Simulated Annealing(SA) algorithm. By replacing an initial random pattern of the SA algorithm with an approximately ideal hologram pattern of the TS algorithm, we design a CGH which has high diffraction efficiency(DE). We compared the performance of the proposed algorithm with the SA algorithm using computer simulation and an optical experiment. As a result, we confirmed diffraction efficiency and uniformity to be enhanced in the proposed algorithm.

Temporal and Spatial Wind Information Production and Correction Algorithm Development by Land Cover Type over the Republic of Korea (한반도 시공간적 바람정보 생산과 토지피복별 보정 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim, Do Yong;Han, Kyung Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2012
  • Wind is an important variable for various scientific communities such as meteorology, climatology, and renewable energy. In this study, numerical simulations using WRF mesoscale model were performed to produce temporal and spatial wind information over the Republic of Korea during 2006. Although the spatial features and monthly variations of the near-surface wind speed were well simulated in the model, the simulated results overestimated the observed values as a whole. To correct these simulated wind speeds, a regression-based statistical algorithm with different constants and coefficients by land cover type was developed using the satellite-derived LST and NDWI. The corrected wind speeds for the algorithm validation showed strong correlation and close agreement with the observed values for each land cover type, with nearly zero mean bias and less than 0.4 m/s RMSE. Therefore, the proposed algorithm using remotely sensed surface observations may be useful for correcting simulated near-surface wind speeds and producing more accurate wind information over the Republic of Korea.