• Title/Summary/Keyword: Silt and silty sand

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Characteristics of the bottom sediments from the continental shelf of the Korea Strait and some geochemical aspects of the shelf fine-grained sediments (한국 대한해협 대륙붕 표층 퇴적물의 특성과 세립퇴적물의 지구화학적 특성)

  • 박용안;김경렬
    • 한국해양학회지
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.43-56
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    • 1987
  • A study on sedimentation, geochemical behavior and seismic stratigrapht of the continental shelf sediments along the Korea Strait and a part of south and southeast offshore area of the Korea Peninsula was carried out. In the inner shelf floor with depth ranging up to 80m zonal distribution patterns of mud, sandy silt, and silty sand were observed. In the outer shelf, however, coarse sandy sediments are dominant, and shills and gravels were frequently observed. These observations seem to confirm the Holocene sedimentary processes on the continental shelves off the south, south to east coasts of Korea discussed by Park (1985 and 1986) and Park and Choi (1986). The suface sediments (upper most 5cm thick)from selected 9 stations were analyzed for Al,Mn, Fe,Cr,Ni,Cu,Zn and Pb in order to study geochemical behavior of the sediments in the study area. All data were normalized to Al to com,pensate the size effect of the sediments.In general,inner shelf sediments show slight enrichment compared to the outer shelf sediments.In particular,Pb and Zn show heavy enrichment in most of the sediments.to degrees comparable to those observed at the polluted Kwangyang and Masan Bay sediments.Thus,it is considered that rapid migration or movement of fine-grained sediments in the study area does exist. Three seismic stratigraphic units were analyzed based on the seismic records.The acoustic basement the lower sedimentary deposit(B)and the upper deposit(A)were observed.The strong reflectivity R,in particular, between unit A and B is considered to be an erosinal unconformity during the last Glacial time.

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Effect of Soil Moisture Content on Growth of Ginger (토양수분함량(土壤水分含量)이 생강(生薑) 생육(生育)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Jun, Jang-Hyeop;Nam, Jeong-Kwon;Lee, Kyung-Bo;Cho, Soo-Youn;Shim, Jae-Sung;Yoon, Wha-Mo
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 1997
  • Effect of soil moisture level on the growth of ginger plant was investigated through a pot experiment. The soil used for this study was collected from a newly reclaimed hillside land. The soil was a silty clay loam(19% sand, 57% of silt and 24% of clay), acidic in soil rection(pH 4.7, in $H_2O$) and low in organic matter content(1.2%). Soil moisture levels selected for the experiment were 10, 15, 20, 25, and 30% on weight basis. Under the soil moisture of 20-25%, the emergence ratio was 80-100%, 25 days alter planting. The performance of above ground parts was best under 20-25% of soil moisture. When the soil moisture content was far from 25%, high or low, the die out of above ground parts of ginger tended to increase. Under 20-25% of soil moisture the growth of roots was best and the occurrence of root rot was minimal.

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