• 제목/요약/키워드: Silane

검색결과 757건 처리시간 0.024초

레진과 치과용 도재의 접착 (BONDING BETWEEN RESIN AND CERAMICS)

  • 김선재;이근우;한종현
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2007
  • Statement of problem: Literature showed different results on the durability of bonded ceramic restoration. Purpose: The purpose of this article is to review the effect of surface treatment of ceramics in resin-ceramic bond to get predictable results. Material and method: PubMed data base was utilized to search the articles which were written in English and published in 1986 and 2006. Some electronic published articles which are forthcoming to publish in paper were also included for this review. This review article focused on the effect of acid etching and silane application on the silica based ceramics. The durability of resin-ceramic bonding, the methodology for bond strength test and resin bonding to alumina or zirconia based ceramics were compared in brief at the end of the review. Results and Conclusion: the effect of silane application can be influenced by the contaminations of saliva or solutions. Micromechanical retention by acid etching as well as silane application plays an important role in initial and durable bond strength between resin and ceramic. The use of phosphate modified resin cement following tribochemical silica coating and silane application produced best bond strength for alumina or zirconia based ceramics.

메타아크릴레이트 실란을 이용한 유리섬유 강화복합재료의 물성향상 (The Adhesion Promotion of Glass Fiber Reinforced Composite Using Methacrylate Functional Silanes)

  • 장정식
    • 공업화학
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 1990
  • 서로 다른 스페이서기를 가지는 메타아크릴레이트 실란을 합성하여, 유리섬유 표면위에서 이들의 흡착거동 및 배향에 관한 FI-IR을 이용하여 연구하였다. 유리섬유/불포화 폴리에스테르 복합재료의 기계적 물성은 유리섬유 표면을 처리한 실란 카플링제의 스페이서기에 의해 크게 영향을 받았다. 실리카 표면에서의 실란 카플링제의 등온 흡착율은 메타아크릴레이트 실란의 메틸렌 스페이서기가 증가함에 따라 감소하였다. 긴 스페이서기를 가지는 실란 분자는 흡착 매체 표면에 활궁처럼 휜상태로 흡착하였다. 유리섬유/불포화 폴리에스테르 복합재료의 고온 습윤 강도를 증진시키기 위해 실란카플링제의 분자 구조와 기계적 물성과의 상관 관계에 대해서도 연구가 병행되었다.

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Synthesis of Modified Silane Acrylic Resins and Their Physical Properties as Weather-Resistant Coatings

  • Yoo, Gyu-Yeol;Kim, Ji-Hyun;Park, Hong-Soo;Kim, Young-Geun;Kim, Seong-Kil
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2008
  • To prepare weather-resistant modified silane acrylic resin coatings for an architectural purpose, tetrapolymers were synthesized by radical polymerization. 3-Methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (MPTS) as a silicone monomer and n-butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, and n-butyl methacrylate as acrylic monomers were used. The composition of monomers was adjusted to fix the glass transition temperature of acrylic polymer for $20^{\circ}C$. The composition of MPTS in the synthesized polymer were varied from 10 wt% to 30 wt%. On the basis of synthesized resin amber paints were prepared and their physical properties and effects on weatherability were examined. The presence of MPTS in modified silane acrylic resins generally resulted in low molecular weight and broad molecular weight distribution, and also lowered the viscosity of the copolymers. The coated films prepared from these resins showed good and balanced properties in general. Adhesion to the substrate was outstanding in particular. Weatherability tests were carried out in three different types such as outdoor exposure, QUV, and SWO. The test results showed that the modified silane acrylic resins containing 30 wt% of MPTS had superior weathering properties.

공정 변수 변화에 따른 실란 플라즈마내 음이온 특성 (The Characteristics of Negative lons in Silane Plasma Changing the Process Variables)

  • 김동주;김교선
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제15권
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 1995
  • We have studied the generation and behavior of negative ions in silane plasmas. The negative ions were formed by homogeneous reaction in silane plasma and the behavior of negative ions were predicted by solving the model equations. The concentration profiles of negative ions were shown as a function of reactor length and time. The effects of process variables such as reactor pressure, flow rate and electrical field strengths on the behavior of negative ions were analyzed.

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Performance Improvement of Polymer Light Emitting Diodes by Insertion of a Silane Layer

  • Lee, Jun-Yeob
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2007
  • The influence of a silane layer on the performances of polymer light emitting diode(pLED)s has been studied. Glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane(GPS) with an epoxy functional group was used as a surface modifier for ITO substrates. The GPS layer was inserted between an ITO and a poly(3,4)-ethylenedioxythiophene/polystyrenesulfonate(PEDOT) by wet process and the performances of PLEDs were investigated. The introduction of GPS layer increased the brightness and efficiency of PLEDs by 30%. In addition, the lifetime of PLEDs was also improved considerably by using GPS as a surface modifier.

Syntheses of chlorine resistant reverse osmosis membranes

  • Kim, Nowon;Lee, Yong-Taek
    • 한국막학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국막학회 2004년도 Proceedings of the second conference of aseanian membrane society
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    • pp.170-174
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    • 2004
  • Most of thin film composite reverse osmosis membranes include amide linkages, which are susceptible to chlorine attack resulting in N-chloro derivatives. This study examined a new method based on post-treatment of reverse osmosis membrane with various silane derivatives to improve chlorine resistance. The silane derivatives contain one alkyl group and three alkoxy groups such as trifluoromethyltrimethoxysilane, 3-aminopropylmethoxydiethoxysilane and 3, 3, 3-trifluoropropyltrimethoxysilane. Compared to commercial membranes, silane derivatives coated membranes showed significantly enhanced chlorine durability.

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Copolymerization of Organo Silane with Butoxyacrylamide Monomer and Its Physical Properties

  • Han, Jong Hee;Ko, Byeng In;Lee, Won-Ki;Park, Chan Young
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2019
  • Many scientific approaches have been developed for the preparation of alternative crosslinker system of amino resins and isocyanate prepolymers. Herein, copolymerization of trimethoxy silane with N-butoxymethyl acrylamide was performed, and the product was reacted with hydroxyl groups in the alkyl main chain without the need for an additional crosslinker. For the crosslinker synthesized herein, the molecular weight, glass transition temperature, and viscosity increased with increasing content of N-butoxymethyl acrylamide.

Ab initio Effective Core Potential Calculations for Silane and Chlorosilanes

  • Lee, Sang-Yeon;Lee, Yoon-Sup
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.218-224
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    • 1986
  • The electronic structures of silane and chlorosilanes are studied by the SCF calculations using effective core potentials (ECP's). The results obtained with ECP's are in good agreement with corresponding all electron calculations demonstrating the reliability of ECP employed. The importance of polarization functions for the second row atoms is also evident in this study. The SCF calculations of silane and chlorosilanes are useful in qualitative understanding of many chemical properties since many trends are correctly obtained with the polarization functions included in basis sets of reasonable size.

Preparation and Properties of Silicone Hydrogel Material Containing Silane Group with Cobalt Oxide Nanoparticles through Thermal Polymerization

  • Lee, Min-Jae;Kong, Ki-Oh;Sung, A-Young
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2020
  • This research is conducted to analyze the compatibility of used monomers and produce the high functional hydrogel ophthalmic polymer containing silane and nanoparticles. VTMS (vinyltrimethoxysilane), TAVS [Triacetoxy(vinyl)silane] and cobalt oxide nanoparticles are used as additives for the basic combination of SilM (silicone monomer), MMA (methyl methacrylate) and MA (methyl acrylate). Also, the materials are copolymerized with EGDMA (ethylene glycol dimethacrylate) as cross-linking agent, AIBN (thermal polymerization initiator) as the initiator. It is judged that the lenses of all combinations are optically excellent and thus have good compatibility. Measurement of the optical and physical characteristics of the manufactured hydrophilic ophthalmic polymer are different in each case. Especially for TAVS, the addition of cobalt oxide nanoparticles increases the oxygen permeability. These materials are considered to create synergy, so they can be used in functional hydrogel ophthalmic lenses.