• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sihwa Tidal Power

Search Result 31, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Development of Start·Stop Control System at Water Turbine Generator for Tidal Power Plant (조력발전소를 위한 수차발전기의 기동·정지 제어시스템 개발)

  • Cho, Byong-Og;Park, Chul-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.28 no.6
    • /
    • pp.106-112
    • /
    • 2014
  • Recently, tidal power generation has gained much attention. South Korea's tidal power generation systems were imported from abroad by turnkey type and have being operated. Therefore, for efficient operation and technological independence of a tidal power system, development of core technology is required. This paper deals with the start stop control system of water turbine generator in the tidal power plant, as one of our development project results. Using the SCADA system, the status and operations of water turbine generator in the tidal power plant, as well as simulation for calculation of maximum power were carried out. A small model type of start stop control device was also developed. In addition, the control system in Sihwa tidal power plant was modeled, and the results obtained by the dynamic simulation were given in graphics by 2D simulator.

Residence Time Variation by Operation of Sihwa Tidal Power Plant in Outer Sea of Sihwa Lake (시화호 조력발전소 운영에 의한 시화호 외측 해역에서의 체류시간 변화)

  • Bae, Youn Ho;Yoon, Byung Il;Seo, Chang Hoon;Park, Sung Jin;Bang, Ki-Young;Kwon, Hyo-Keun;Woo, Seung-Buhm
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.29 no.5
    • /
    • pp.247-259
    • /
    • 2017
  • Numerical model with LPT (Lagrangian Particle Tracking) module was used to understand the variation of residence time in the outer sea of the Sihwa lake result operating from the Sihwa tidal power plant. Numerical model was composed in order to investigate the spatial distribution characteristics, the average residence time in each area was calculated by dividing the outer sea area of Sihwa lake into 4 areas. The average residence time of the areas appeared to be increase as it entered the areas located in the inner bay (13 days) from the area located in most outer sea (3 days) both before and during operation. Variation of average residence time by areas were increased in the area that was located in the most outer sea of during operation compared to before operation, and decreased in the other area. Artificial discharges from tidal power plant induces particle traps in the formation of vortex in the area located in the most outer seas, entrainment in the remaining areas, which affects variation in residence time. In other words, the jet flow generated during drainage and the change in the residence time due to the vortex and entrainment action indicate the increase horizontal mixing of water in the outer sea and in the inner bay.

Prototype Hardware Design and Optimal Algorithm of PC Based Start·Stop Control System for Tidal Generation (조력용 PC 기반 기동·정지 제어시스템의 최적화 알고리즘과 시제품 하드웨어 설계)

  • Kim, Yoon-Sang;Park, Chul-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.63 no.2
    • /
    • pp.89-94
    • /
    • 2014
  • Tidal generation has become one of environmentally friendly new and renewable future sources of energy. The Sihwa Tidal Power Plant in South Korea, which was imported from abroad by turnkey type in 2011, connected to the power system in 2012, and is currently under commercial operation. However, leading companies are reluctant to disclose their technologies associated with the control systems and are not cooperative in technology transfers, making it a high priority to develop core technologies in South Korea. In order to develop a start stop control system for tidal generation, this paper presents the optimal algorithm for decision making and prototype of hardware design. First, control systems in tidal power, such as plant operation control, data interfaces between systems, monitoring and control points of the control system, are analyzed. The software development and PC based emulator processes for optimization algorithm processing are described. Finally, verification of the algorithm implementation, hardware platform for start stop control device, and implementation of prototype control system were discussed.

Status and Feasibility Study on Tidal Energy Technology (조력에너지 기술 현황 및 경제성 분석)

  • Cho, Young-Beom;Wee, Jung-Ho;Kim, Jeong-In
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.103-115
    • /
    • 2010
  • Currently, many nations in the world make a strong effort to exploit the new and renewable energy. Tidal energy is the constant and regular power sources with higher and more stable quality compared to other renewable sources. The present paper reports the status of tidal energy analyzing its latest technology and development. In addition, a feasibility study on two types of tidal power plant(TPP) systems is conducted based on many assumptions, conditions and data involved in the Korea environment. The Sihwa and Uldolmok TPP are considered as the reference of tidal barrage(TB) and tidal in stream energy conversion(TISEC) type, respectively. While TB technology is currently mature and reliable, there still remain many environmental issues. Whereas, TISEC is recently received more attention due to its environmental friendly aspect. Therefore, the TISEC is believed to be very promising technology as the TPP. The unit electricity generation cost of Sihwa TPP is approximately 67.3 KRW/kWh. However, considering additional cost of Sihwa lake construction, it increases to 254 KRW/kWh. In Uldolmok, the unit electricity generation cost is calculated to be about 400 KRW/kWh, which is even higher than that of Sihwa TPP. This is ascribed to high cost of TISEC device and construction cost due to its technological infancy as well as relatively small power capacity. Nevertheless, the TISEC technology would be substantially developed in the future due to its many advantageous features.

A Study on Start·Stop System at Water Turbine-Generator for Tidal Power Plant (조력발전용 수차발전기의 기동·정지시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Min-Hwan;Park, Chul-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.63 no.2
    • /
    • pp.113-118
    • /
    • 2014
  • Tidal power is one of new and renewable energy sources. Tidal power is generated by using the gap in the water level between the water outside and inside the embankment. All tidal power plant in Korea were being operated by import of turn-key from abroad. The know-how and technology which are the most important to build predictive control system has become increasingly difficult to obtain from advanced countries because most of them avoid to transfer, which the domestic development of the control system is needed. In this paper, a study on start stop system at water turbine-generator for tidal power plant at the beginning of development was presented. For improvement the efficiency and develope of core technology of the start stop system, the technique and characteristics of tidal power, modeling, maximum generation calculation method, and optimal control of joint control system in Sihwa tidal power plant were studied.

The study on Estimate of Tidal Power Using Matlab T-tide Based on Tide Prediction (Matlab T-tide를 이용한 조위예측기반의 조력발전량 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Hun;Kwak, Hee-Jin;Kim, Jong-Deug;Lee, Eun-Chun;Kim, Ji-Chan;Jeon, Kyeong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2015.07a
    • /
    • pp.1048-1049
    • /
    • 2015
  • The sihwa tidal power plant is the first tidal power plant in korea and the biggest of the world. The tidal power turbine is operated by tidal energy. The tidal energy is generated by the relative motion of the earth and celestial masses specially the sun and the moon, which interact via gravitational forces. The tidal power is estimated by the predicted the tidal amplitude and phase. This paper gives a process of estimate of tidal power using Matlab T-tide based on tide prediction. The proposed method is tested using actual recorded data comparing to predicted date.

  • PDF

The latest grounding design technique with Sihwa tidal power plant construction (시화호 조력발전소 건설공사를 모델로 한 최근접지설계 기법)

  • Kang, Dong-Hyung;Kim, Jong-Deug;Park, Sung-Oh
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.07a
    • /
    • pp.112-114
    • /
    • 2006
  • 과거 국내 접지설계는 요구 접지저항값 중심의 설계로 위험전압에 대한 접근은 미흡한 실정이었으나 최근에는 국외에서 중요시하고 있는 접지계의 안전전압에 중점을 둔 접지설계가 이루어지고 있다. 이에 시화호 조력발전소 건설공사의 접지설계를 모델로 하여 최근접지설계 기법을 정리하였다.

  • PDF