• Title/Summary/Keyword: Signalling equipment

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The Aging of Signalling Equipment and the Impact on Maintenance Strategies

  • Antoni, Marc
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2009
  • Research projects of SNCF aim at reducing the costs of infrastructure possessions and improving the operational equipment availability and safety. This permanent search for a better regularity led the SNCF to analyse the maintenance approach of signalling equipment in detail. Until now, it was commonly acknowledged that signalling equipment, which consists of many electronic devices, is not subject to aging. In this study, a Weibull lifetime model, able to describe an aging phenomenon, is used and it can be shown that the deterioration is statistically significant. The validity of the model is tested. We also analyse the influence of environmental covariates. We simulate different scenarios in order to investigate the impact of several maintenance strategies as well as on future maintenance costs, on the amount of components to replace based on the mean age of the network. It can be shown that in most cases a systematic replacement strategy offers the best solution.

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Surge Protection methods in Railway Signalling system (이상전압으로부터 철도신호설비 보호방안 고찰)

  • Cho, B.K.;Lee, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 2001
  • The Railway Signalling Equipment's transformation to Micro-electronic has been caused to the decrease of its introspection against a surge voltage. So, there has been many tries to protect the railway signalling equipment from a surge voltage by using of a various surge protector. In this study, we are trying to draw up the protective plan to prevent this weakness on introspection by analyzing the electric characteristic on such a surge protector and reviewing the way on distributing wires in signalling room.

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A Study on the Assessment of Residual Life Span for Old Type Signalling Equipment (노후신호장치 잔존수명 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Ducko-Shin;Lee, Jae-Ho;Shin, Kyung-Ho;Kim, Yong-Kyu;Kang, Min-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.535-541
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    • 2009
  • The reliability of control system composed of electronic parts has been studied by DoD since 1960, and has been undertaken mainly by Europe for railways. Especially in Korea, a study on reliability of signalling equipment has been taken since 2000, requiring reliability test for effective maintenance of old type signalling equipment which no longer has information on its past reliability. This study evaluates the reliability test in units of parts for old type signalling equipment; for instance, failure rate in units of parts, or failure data during operation; which was utilized without its consistent reliability monitoring and analysis data for over 20 years. Also, reliability change at this point in time has been estimated by using residual life span function, and a model which can evaluate the possibility of extended operation through stress acceleration test has been developed. This model will be utilized to establish future maintenance policy for train operating company's operation on old type signalling equipment.

A Study on Maximum Speed Test for On-board Signalling Equipment in HEMU-400x (차세대고속열차 차상신호장치 최고속도 시험방안에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Duc-Ko;Lee, Jae-Ho;Lee, Kang-Mi;Kim, Yong-Kyu;Park, Choon-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.670-677
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    • 2009
  • This paper is a study of testing on-board signalling equipment in advanced high speed rail at the maximum speed of 400km/h. The on-board signalling equipment in advanced high speed rail provides operating information to the driver when operating at ATC, ATS, and ATP sections, and maintains safety from driver oversight, signalling equipment malfunction, natural disasters and so on. Since the testing train performance of advanced high speed rail at 400km/h must include the function test of on-board signalling equipment, this thesis focuses on the function test of on-board signalling equipment and analyze the necessity of the test at the maximum speed. Finally, it is suggested to change some infrastructure and to use specific test methods to test the train performance at the maximum speed in high speed line ATC section.

Improvement of the Railroad Signalling Equipment using GPS and Wireless Telecommunication (GPS 및 무선통신을 이용한 철도신호설비 기능향상)

  • Choi, Kyu-Hyoung;Choi, Dae-Seob
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.460-462
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    • 2004
  • This paper gives a basic data of improving the performance of railroad signalling equipment by adopting GPS and wireless telecommunication technologies. These approach enable the moving block control of train, which can optimize train operation by reducing the distance between trains and maximize the railroad capacity. These method of detecting train position and controling train movement can also improve the train route control at stations.

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An applicable RCM method for Track circuit equipment of AREX's Signalling System (공항철도 궤도회로장치에 대한 RCM 적용 방안)

  • Song, Mi-Ok;Lim, Sung-Soo;Lee, Chang-Hwan;Park, Seung-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1126-1131
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    • 2008
  • In this paper we introduce an applicable RCM(Reliability centered maintenance) method for Track circuit equipment of AREX's Signalling System. AREX computerize all the process of FRACAS(Failure Reporting, Analysis and Corrective Action System)) by the Facility Management System of Integrated Information System. These datum were analysed and reproduced as the RAMS index value which can be used by maintenance staff for optimizing the maintenance method of the System.

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A Study on the Operational Environment of Railway Signalling System (철도 신호시스템 환경요구사양 및 시험사양에 관한 연구)

  • Joung, E.J.;Hwang, J.G.;Lee, J.W.;Kim, Y.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1384-1386
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    • 2000
  • To determine operational requirement, the environmental condition for an equipment must be investigated, and to certify equipment's normalized operation, appropriate test must be carried out under the considered environmental condition. The actual environmental conditions to which equipment is likely to be exposed are normally complex and will comprise a number of environmental factors and corresponding parameters, When defining the environmental conditions for a certain application it is, therefore, necessary to list the factors involved and select the appropriate severity. The operational environment is structured in two separate such as requirements, guidance and test specifications. For the preparation to determine operational requirement, operational environment of railway signalling equipment is investigated.

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The Development of Simulator for Integrated Onboard Signalling System(IOSS) (통합 차상신호장치 테스트용 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Kim, Seok-Heon;Han, Jae-Mun;Park, Tan-Se;Cho, Yong-Gee
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.363-367
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    • 2011
  • In this paper a simulator for Integrated Onboard Signalling System(IOSS) will be presented and illustrated. IOSS which is integrated with there signalling systems such as ERTMS/ETCS Level 1 ATP(Automatic Train Protection), ATC(Automatic Train Control) and ATS(Automatic Train Stop) is a signalling system for HEMU-400X(Highspeed Electric Multiple Unit - 400km/h eXperiment). HEMU-400X is under development as the next generation high-speed train in Korea. Before conducting a trial run of HEMU-400X with IOSS, we must carry out functional test of IOSS. The simulator is suggested in this paper for testing and verification of IOSS. The simulator can help to test all function of IOSS although a real train and trackside equipments are not existed. Also the simulator can make a fault in trackside equipment intentionally. In that scenario, we can figure out how IOSS handle emergency situations.

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Reliability Analysis of the railway signalling system which applied to the KNR ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning) Classification System (철도경영혁신 ERP 분류체계에 따른 철도신호시스템의 신뢰성 분석)

  • Cho, Rae-Hyuck;Park, Chae-Young;Min, Young-Hee;Yun, Hak-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.993-999
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    • 2007
  • With the introduction of the RAMS(Reliability, Availability, Maintainability, Safety), the interest of the system assurance has been increased. First of all, fast-growing electronic circuit requires analyzing the failure rates, by dividing the signalling system more specifically. Since 2005, the K.N.R (Korean National Railway) has incorporated ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning) in order to establish the complete status as the top international comprise, therefore while ordering the project, it has established the classification system and then has been applying to ERP system in 2007. Due to the complex of the classification system, the reliability analysis of the signalling system was assessed with the limit of IXL ATP with On-board and wayside equipment. This paper assumed MTBF(Mean Time Between Failure), MTTR((Mean Time Between Repair) of total signalling system, by using the classification of ERP program.

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The Review of Specification for SPDs used in Railway Signalling Equipment (철도신호설비용 서지보호기에 대한 규격 검토)

  • Lee, Tae-Hoon;Park, Ki-Bum;Jeon, Yong-Joo;Ryu, Young-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.596-602
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    • 2008
  • Recently, there are increasing social needs for safe operation of trains and comforting for passengers. But lightning surges are responsible for serious disturbances such as damage, permanent degradation or temporary erratic operation of sensitive electronics circuits and systems. The purpose of this paper is to identify the requirements for Surge Protective Devices(SPDs) used in protecting railway signalling system. In this paper, we describes tests and requirements which establish methods for testing SPDs and determining their performance.

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