• Title/Summary/Keyword: Signal Optimization

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Joint FrFT-FFT basis compressed sensing and adaptive iterative optimization for countering suppressive jamming

  • Zhao, Yang;Shang, Chaoxuan;Han, Zhuangzhi;Yin, Yuanwei;Han, Ning;Xie, Hui
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.316-325
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    • 2019
  • Accurate suppressive jamming is a prominent problem faced by radar equipment. It is difficult to solve signal detection problems for extremely low signal to noise ratios using traditional signal processing methods. In this study, a joint sensing dictionary based compressed sensing and adaptive iterative optimization algorithm is proposed to counter suppressive jamming in information domain. Prior information of the linear frequency modulation (LFM) and suppressive jamming signals are fully used by constructing a joint sensing dictionary. The jamming sensing dictionary is further adaptively optimized to perfectly match actual jamming signals. Finally, through the precise reconstruction of the jamming signal, high detection precision of the original LFM signal is realized. The construction of sensing dictionary adopts the Pei type fast fractional Fourier decomposition method, which serves as an efficient basis for the LFM signal. The proposed adaptive iterative optimization algorithm can solve grid mismatch problems brought on by undetermined signals and quickly achieve higher detection precision. The simulation results clearly show the effectiveness of the method.

The Study on Reliability Improvement in Eddy Current Inspection by Signal Characteristic Optimization of Multi-coil Array Probe (다중센서 신호특성 최적화를 통한 와전류검사 신뢰성 개선연구)

  • Ahn, Y.S.;Gil, D.S.;Park, S.G.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.60-64
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    • 2010
  • This paper introduces reliability improvement and time saving in eddy current inspection by signal characteristic optimization of multi-coil eddy current array probe. In the past, Multi-coil array probe and single probe were used for the gas turbine rotor surface inspection & defect evaluation. The multi-coil array probe was used for the broad area inspection. But the signal deviations among multi-coil array probe are maximum 28% in commercial probe. This differences were considered to impedance differences among coils, so it is very difficult to evaluate exact defect size. The signal deviations among multi-coil array probe are maximum 28% in commercial probe. So, single coil inspection was used for exact defect sizing. The purpose of this study is to improve signal deviations of multi-coil array probe. The introduced new technology can improves this deviation by adjusting input voltage in each coil. At first, apply same voltage in each coil and collect signal amplitude of each coil. And calculate new input voltage based on signal amplitude of each coil. If the signal amplitude deviation is within 5% among multi-coil array probe, the signal amplitude of multi-coil array probe is reliable. The proposed technology gives 2% signal deviation among multi-coil array probe. The proposed new technology gives reliability improvement and inspection time saving in eddy current inspection.

Noise Shaping Based on Psychoacoustic Model (심리음향모델에 근거한 잡음 형상화)

  • Lee Jingeol
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • spring
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    • pp.335-336
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    • 2000
  • A psychoacoustic model based noise shaping method is proposed, where noise's presence with a host signal will not be perceptually noticeable. The derivation of imperceptible noise levels from the masking thresholds of the signal involves a deconvolution associated with the spreading function in the psychoacoustic model, which results in an ill-conditioned problem. In this paper, the problem is formulated as a constrained optimization, and it is demonstrated that the solution provides noise shaping where the noise excitation level conforms to the masking thresholds of the signal.

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Optimization of TIME-OF-DAY and Estimation on the Field Application for Arterial Road (간선도로 교차로의 TOD 시간계획 최적화 및 현장적용 평가)

  • Lee, In-Gyu;Lee, Ho-Sang;Kim, Yeong-Chan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.113-123
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    • 2011
  • Traffic signal control is one of the most cost-effective means of improving urban mobility. With the recent progress of ITS (Intelligent Transportation System) and the installation of the real time traffic control systems, traffic signal control is conducted in online and real time. Normally, time-of-day (TOD) signal control is used with the system, but no definite methodology has yet been available for efficient TOD signal planing designing. Such method and process are in need to optimize the traffic signal timing plan. This paper proposes the optimization of TOD signal timings on arterials. The effects of the signal timings from the proposed method were assessed in the field. The proposed includes the methods determining the separation of the TOD break points and the TOD intervals. Those were tested on an arterial consisting of ten coordinated signalized intersections. It was found from the test results that the proposed TOD signal timing plans outperformed the previous signal timings.

Development of a Modified Random Signal-based Learning using Simulated Annealing

  • Han, Chang-Wook;Lee, Yeunghak
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes the application of a simulated annealing to a random signal-based learning. The simulated annealing is used to generate the reinforcement signal which is used in the random signal-based learning. Random signal-based learning is similar to the reinforcement learning of neural network. It is poor at hill-climbing, whereas simulated annealing has an ability of probabilistic hill-climbing. Therefore, hybridizing a random signal-based learning with the simulated annealing can produce better performance than before. The validity of the proposed algorithm is confirmed by applying it to two different examples. One is finding the minimum of the nonlinear function. And the other is the optimization of fuzzy control rules using inverted pendulum.

Simultaneous Optimization for Robust Parameter Design Using Signal-to-Noise Ratio

  • Kwon, Yong Man
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.92-96
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    • 2020
  • Taguchi's robust parameter design is an approach to reduce the performance variation of quality characteristics in products and processes. In robust design, the signal-to-noise ratio (SN ratio) was used to find the optimum condition to minimize the variation of quality characteristics as much as possible and bring the average of quality characteristics closer to the target value. In this paper, we propose a simultaneous optimization method based on a linear model of the SN ratio as a method to find the optimal condition of the control factor in case of multi-characteristics. In addition, the proposed method and the existing method were compared and studied by taking actual cases.

A bitwidth optimization algorithm for efficient hardware sharing (효율적인 하드웨어 공유를 위한 단어길이 최적화 알고리듬)

  • 최정일;전홍신;이정주;김문수;황선영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.454-468
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a bitwidth optimization algorithm for efficient hardware sharing in digital signal processing system. The proposed algorithm determines the fixed-point representation for each signal through bitwidth optimization to generate the hardware requiring less area. To reduce the operator area, the algorithm partitions the abstract operations in the design description into several groups, such that the operations in the same group can share an operator. The partitioning result are fed to a high-level synthesis system to generate the pipelined fixed-point datapaths. The proposed algorithm has been implemented in SODAS-DSP an automatic synthesis system for fixed-point DSP hardware. Accepting the models of DSP algorithms in schematics, the system automatically generates the fixed-point datapath and controller satisfying the design constraints in area, speed, and SNR(Signal-to-Noise Ratio). Experimental results show that the efficiency of the proposed algorithm by generates the area-efficient DSP hardwares satisfying performance constraints.

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Overview and Development of Digital SignalProcessing

  • Zhang, Chun-Xu;Shin, Yun-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2008
  • Digital signal processing (DSP) is the process of taking a signal and performing an algorithm on it to analyze, modify, or better identify that signal.[1] To take advantage of DSP advances, one must have at least a basic understanding of DSP theory along with an understanding of the hardware architecture designed to support these new advances. There are several programming techniques that maximize the efficiency of the DSP hardware, as well as a few fundamental concepts used to implement DSP software. This article introduced some of these underlying functions that are the building blocks of complex signal processing functions, and It will touch on the fundamental concepts of DSP theory and algorithms and also provide an overview of the implementation and optimization of DSP software, and discuss the development of DSP.

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Vector Quantization for Optimum Quadrature Amplitude Modulated Signals in Rayleigh Fading Channel (레일리 감쇄 채널에서 최적 직교 진폭 변조 신호 전송을 고려한 벡터 양자화)

  • 배진수;한종기;박애경
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.6B
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    • pp.610-615
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    • 2002
  • This paper considers a communication system consisting of a vector quantizer with selected code vectors with mapped into points in the modulated signal space. The modulated signal is transmitted over a Rayleigh flat fading channel. We optimize the modulated signal constellation to minimize the overall distortion of the system with the fixed vector quantization codebook. The optimization is obtained by partitioning the modulated signal space. Simulation results show that the signal constellation based on the proposed optimization scheme outperforms the conventional methods.