• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sigma Inflation Factor

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Analysis of Sigma Inflation Factor with Respect to Elevation Angle for GBAS Availability Improvement (위성 앙각별 시그마 팽창계수 분석을 통한 GBAS 가용성 향상)

  • Park, Jong-Geun;Ahn, Jongsun;Jun, Hyang-Sig;Yeom, Chan-Hong;Sung, Sangkyung;Lee, Young Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.368-375
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    • 2014
  • The Ground Based Augmentation System (GBAS) is influenced by environmental factors, making analysis in the installation region important. This study has proposed the sigma inflation of the B-value considering the satellite elevation angle and analyzed the Vertical Protection Level (VPL) of the H1 hypothesis. After collecting data that meet the environmental conditions of the installation region, sigma expansion coefficients by the unit of satellite elevation angle ($5^{\circ}$) have been estimated. The obtained results were functionalized through curve-fitting, and sigma inflation customized for the environmental conditions of the test region was proposed. Then, the characteristics were classified and analyzed depending on humidity and solar activities. According to the sigma inflation with respect to elevation angle analysis, changes in the size of sigma inflation factors by the difference of humidity were minor. However, the VPL under the satellite elevation angle-based sigma inflation met integrity. Also, considering the sigma inflation factor with respect to elevation angle, compared to existing methods, high-integrity and improved availability is confirmed by removing unnecessary margins in high elevation angle satellite.

On Tolerance Analysis Using Inflation Factors (확대인자를 이용한 허용차 분석법의 타당성 평가)

  • Seo, Sun-Keun;Cho, You-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.91-104
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    • 2005
  • Tolerance analysis plays an important role in design and manufacturing stages for reducing manufacturing cost by improving producibility. In most production processes encountered in practice, a process mean may shift or drift in the long run although process is in control. This study discusses the feasibility of three most common inflation factors(Bender, Gilson and Six Sigma) as a correction to Root Sum of Squares(RSS) method to compensate heuristically for a shift of process mean and nonnormal component distributions from simulation experiments and proposes the guidelines for choosing the inflation factor.

Development of B-Value Based GBAS Ground Facility Error Standard Deviation Model and Verification (B-Value를 이용한 GBAS 지상국 오차 표준편차 모델 개발 및 성능 평가)

  • Jun, Hyang-Sig;Ahn, Jong-Sun;Lee, Young-Jae;Choi, Young-Kiu;Sung, Sang-Kyung;Yeom, Chan-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.12
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    • pp.1232-1237
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    • 2009
  • The ICAO and FAA are developing and verifying of GBAS for civil aircraft landing and take-off. The guarantee of aircraft integrity issue is the important part of GBAS. To guarantee integrity, the GBAS ground facility broadcasts various informations to aircraft. The informations are related to the estimated accuracy of each pseudorange correction and the estimated error terms, for example B-value and standard deviation of the ground facility error. These parameters are used to calculate position error (estimated value of the user). If estimated position errors don't satisfy requirements, aircraft use alternate navigation means. In this paper, GBAS reference stations's real data, which operated by KARI (Korea Aerospace Research Institute) in Jeju international airport, are used to development of new ground facility error standard deviation model. We verify improvement of GBAS availability, with respected to vertical protection level, using B-value based a new ground facility error standard deviation model and a sigma inflation factor.