• Title/Summary/Keyword: SiC-Si composite

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Thickness Dependence of CVD-SiC-Based Composite Ceramic for the Mold of the Curved Cover Glass (곡면 커버 글라스용 금형 코팅을 위한 CVD-SiC 기반 세라믹 복합체의 두께에 따른 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Ho;Jeong, Seong-Min;Lee, Myung-Hyun;Bae, Si-Young
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.310-315
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    • 2019
  • The use of a silicon carbide (SiC)-based composite ceramic layer for the mold of a curved cover glass was demonstrated. The stress of SiC/VDR/graphite-based mold structure was evaluated via finite element analysis. The results revealed that the maximum tensile stress primarly occured at the edge region. Moreover, the stress can be reduced by employing a relatively thick SiC coating layer and, therefore, layers of various thicknesses were deposited by means of chemical vapor deposition. During growth of the layer, the orientation of the facets comprising the SiC grain became dominant with additional intense SiC(220) and SiC(004). However, the roughness of the SiC layer increased with increasing thickness of the layer and. Hence, the thickness of the SiC layer needs to be adjusted by values lower than the tolerance band of the curved cover glass mold.

Mechanical Properties and Wear Performance of the Al7075 Composites Reinforced with Bimodal Sized SiC Particles (이종입자 강화 SiC/Al7075 금속복합재료의 압축특성 및 마모특성 연구)

  • Lee, Donghyun;Cho, Seungchan;Kim, Yangdo;Lee, Sang-Kwan;Lee, Sang-Bok;Jo, Ilguk
    • Composites Research
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.310-315
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we have investigated microstructure, mechanical properties and wear characteristic of aluminum metal matrix composites with a high volume fraction and uniformly dispersed SiC particles which produced by a liquid pressing process. The volume fraction of bimodal SiC/Al7075 composite was 12% higher than that of the monomodal SiC/Al7075 composite and a compressive strength is increased about 200 MPa. As a result of the abrasion test, the wear width and depth of the bimodal SiC/Al7075 composite were $285.1{\mu}m$ and $0.45{\mu}m$, respectively. The coefficient of friction of bimodal SiC/Al7075 was 0.16.

Effects of Carbon-coated SiC Whiskers on the Mechanical Properties of SiC Whisker Reinforced Silicon Nitride Ceramic Composite (SiC 휘스커 강화 질화규소 복합재료의 기계작 성질에 미치는 카본 코팅 SiC 휘스커의 영향)

  • 배인경;이영규;조원승;최상욱;장병국;임실묵
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.36 no.10
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    • pp.1007-1015
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    • 1999
  • The Si3N4 composites reinforced with carbon-coated SiC whiskers were fabricated by hot-pressing at 180$0^{\circ}C$ for 2 hours to examine the effects of carbon-coated whiskers on the mechanical properties of SiC whisker reinforced Si3N4 composites. The flexural strength of the Si3N4 composites and Si3N4 monolith respectively. The weak interfacial bond between carbon-coated SiC whiskers and Si3N4 matrix which enhances the crack deflection and whisker pull-out could contribute to the improvement of mechanical properties of the composites.

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The Performance Evaluation of C/SiC Composite for Rocket Propulsion Systems (추진기관용 C/SiC 복합재료의 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Yun-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.433-438
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    • 2009
  • The main objective of this research effort is to develop the performance of C/SiC composites manufactured by LSI (Liquid Silicon Infiltration) method for solid and liquid rocket propulsion system and ensure the performance analysis technique. The high performance and reliability of C/SiC composite are proved for solid and liquid rocket propulsion system. And the performance analysis technique related to mathematical ablation model is originated.

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Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Hot-Pressed Silicon Carbide-Zirconium Diboride Composites (고온가압소결한 SiC-ZrB$_2$ 복합체의 기계적, 전기적 특성)

  • 신용덕
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 1997
  • The influences of ZrB$_2$ additions to SiC on microstructural, DDM(Electrical Discharge Machining), mechanical and electrical properties were investigated. composites were prepared by adding 15, 30, 45 vol.% ZrB$_2$particles as a second phase to SiC matrix. SiC-ZrB$_2$ composites obtained by hot pressing for high temperature structural application were fully dense with the relative densities over 99%. The fracture toughness of the composites were increased with the ZrB$_2$contents. In case of composite containing 30vol.% ZrB$_2$, the flexural strength and fracture toughness showed 45% and 60% increase, respectively compared to that of monolithic SiC sample. The electrical resistivities of SiC-ZrB$_2$ composites decreased significantly with the ZrB$_2$ contents. The electrical resistivity of SiC-30vol.% ZrB$_2$ composite showed 6.50$\times$10$^{-4}$ $\Omega$.cm. Cutting velocity of EDM of SiC-ZrB$_2$ composites are directly proportional to duty factor of pulse width. Surface roughness, however, are not all proportional to pulse width. Higher-flexural strength composites show a trend toward smaller crater volumes, leaving a smoother surface; the average surface roughness of the SiC-ZrB$_2$ 15 vol.% composite with the flexural strengthe of 375㎫ was 3.2${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$, whereas the SiC-ZrB$_2$ 30.vol% composite of 457㎫ was 1.35${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. In the SEM micrographs of the fracture surface of SiC-ZrB$_2$ composites, the SiC-ZrB$_2$ two phases are distinct; the white phase is the ZrB$_2$and the gray phase is the SiC matrix. In the SEM micrographs of the EDM surface, however, these phases are no longer distinct because of thicker recast layer of resolidified-melt-formation droplets present. It is shown that SiC-ZrB$_2$ composites are able to be machined without surface cracking.

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Cutting Characteristics of SiC-based Ceramic Cutting Tools Part 1: Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SiC-based Ceramic Cutting Tools (SiC계 세라믹 절삭공구의 절삭특성 평가 Part 1: SiC계 절삭공구의 미세구조와 기계적 특성)

  • Park, June-Seuk;Kim, Kyeug-Jae;Shim, Wan-Hee;Kwon, Won-Tae;Kim, Young-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2001
  • In order to fulfil the requirements of the various performance profiles of ceramic cutting tools, six different SiC-based ceramics have been fabricated by hot-pressing (SiC--${Si}_3 {N}_4$composites) or by hot-pressing and subsequent annealing (monolithic SiC and SiC-TiC composites). Correlation between the annealing time and the corresponding microstructure and the mechanical properties of resulting ceramics have been investigated. The grain size of both ${Si}_3 {N}_4$and SiC in SiC-${Si}_3 {N}_4$composites increased with the annealing time. Monolithic SiC has the highest hardness, SiC-TiC composite the highest toughness, and the SiC-${Si}_3 {N}_4$composite the highest strength among the ceramics investigated. The hardness of SiC-${Si}_3 {N}_4$composites was relatively independent of the grain size, but dependent on the sintered density. The cutting performance of the newly developed SiC-based ceramic cutting tools will be described in Part 2 of this paper.

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$MoSi_2$/SiC Ceramic Composites Prepared by Polymer Pyrolysis (고분자 열분해에 의한 $MoSi_2$/SiC 세라믹 복합체)

  • 김범섭;김득중;김동표
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.37 no.8
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    • pp.805-810
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    • 2000
  • The formation, microstructure and properties of MoSi2/SiC ceramic composites by polymer pyrolysis were investigated for the application of heating element material. Polymethylsiloxanes were mixed with Si, SiC, MoSi2 as filler and ceramic composites prepared by pyrolysis in N2 atmosphere at 1320~145$0^{\circ}C$ were studied. Dimensional change, density variation and phases were analyzed and correlated to the resulting material properties. Microstructures of ceramic composite prepared by polymer pyrolysis were composed of MoSi2, SiC and silicon oxycarbide glass matrix. Depending on the pyrolysis conditions, ceramic composites with a density of 86~90 TD%, a fracture strength of 213~284 MPa, a thermal expansion coefficient of 4~7$\times$10-6 were obtained. The electrical resistivity of the specimen decreased with increasing of temperature up to 50$0^{\circ}C$.

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Synthesis and Properties of $Al_2O_3-SiC$ Composites from Alkoxides (알콕사이드로부터 $Al_2O_3-SiC$ 복합재료의 제조 및 특성)

  • 이홍림;김규영
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 1993
  • Dispersed type Al2O3-SiC composite powders were synthesized from Al-isopropoxide (Al(i-OC3H7)3) and Si(OC2H5)4 precursors by hydrolysis of mixed alkoxides and carbothermal reaction method. The characteristics of the synthesized (dispersed type) Al2O3-SiC composite powders were investigated using XRD, SEM, TEM, BET and particle size analyzer. Carbothermal reaction to produce Al2O3-SiC composite was completed in 10h at 135$0^{\circ}C$ on 3~4㎤/s (0.21~0.28cm/s) of H2 flow rate and about 1/1 of carbon/oxides(=SiO2+Al2O3) molar ratio. The synthesized powders were observed to have the mean particle size range of 0.4~1.26${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ and showed finer particle size with increasing SiC content.

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Effect of the Size and Amount of SiC on the Microstructures and Thermal Conductivities of ZrB2-SiC Composite Ceramics (ZrB2-SiC 복합세라믹스의 미세구조와 열전도도에 미치는 SiC 크기와 첨가량의 영향)

  • Kim, Seong-Won;Kwon, Chang-Sup;Oh, Yoon-Suk;Lee, Sung-Min;Kim, Hyung-Tae
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.379-384
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    • 2012
  • This paper reports the microstructures and thermal conductivities of $ZrB_2$-SiC composite ceramics with size and amount of SiC. We fabricated sintered bodies of $ZrB_2$-x vol.% SiC (x=10, 20, 30) with submicron and nanosized SiC densified by spark plasma sintering. Microstructure retained the initial powder size of especially SiC, except the agglomeration of nanosized SiC. For sintered bodies, thermal conductivities were examined. The observed thermal conductivity values are 40~60 W/mK, which is slightly lower than the reported values. The relation between microstructural parameter and thermal conductivity was also discussed.

Mechanical Properties of 2024/(Al2O3.SiC)p Composite Reinforced with Al2O3.SiC Particle Prepared by SHS Process (자전연소법으로 제조한 Al2O3.SiC 입자로 보강된2024/(Al2O3.SiC)p 복합재료의 기계적특성)

  • 맹덕영
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2000
  • Al2O3$.$SiC particle was prepared was prepared by the self-propagting high temperature sYthesis(SHS) process from a mixture of SiO2, Al and C powders, The fabricated Al2O3$.$SiC particle was applied to 2024Al/(Al2O3$.$SiC)pcomposite as a reinforcement. Aluminum matix composites were fabricares by the powder extrusion method using the synthesized Al2O3$.$SiC particle and commercial 2024Al powder. Theoptimum preparation conditions for Al2O3$.$SiC partticle by SHS process were described. The influence of the Al2O3$.$SiC voiume fraction on the mechanical was composite was also discussed. Despite adiabatic temperature was about 2367K, SHs reaction was completed not by itself, but by using pre-heating. Mean particle size of final particle synthesized was 0.73 ${\mu}$m and most of the particle was smaller than 2${\mu}$m. Elastic modulus and tensile strength of the composite increased with increase the volume fraction of reinforcement but, tensile strength depreciated at 30 vol% of reinforcement.

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