• Title/Summary/Keyword: SiC powder

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The Effect of Ball Milling and Sintering Temperatures on the Sintering Behaviors and Mechanical Properties of $Al_2O_3/SiC$ Nanocomposites ($Al_2O_3/SiC$ 나노복합체의 상압소결 및 역학적 특성에 미치는 볼밀분쇄와 소결온도의 영향)

  • 류정호;나석호;이재형;조성재
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.668-676
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    • 1997
  • Al2O3/SiC nanocomposites are fabricated through intensive ball milling to mix fine SiC particles uniformly with the Al2O3 powder. Another role of milling is to reduce particle sizes by crushing particles as well as agglomerates. However, balls are worn during ball milling and the sample powder mixtures pick up to weight loss of the balls. In this study, pressureless sintering was performed to obtain Al2O3/SiC nanocomposites. It was found that the wear rate of zirconia balls during milling was considerable, and the zirconia addition after even a few hours of ball milling could increase the sintering rates of the nanocomposites significantly. Thus, addition of ZrO2 changed the sintering behaviors as well as mechanical properties of Al2O3/SiC nanocomposites.

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Creep Behavior of Hot Extruded Al-5% SiC Composite Powder

  • Monnazah, A. Hosseini;Simchi, A.;Reihani, S.M. Seyed
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.1059-1060
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    • 2006
  • The creep behavior of Al-5vol.% SiC composite was investigated. The composite powder was produced by mechanical milling and hot extruded at $450^{\circ}C$ at ratio of 16:1. A creep test was carried out at a constant load at 598, 648, and 673 K. Using the steady-state equations, the threshold stress and the stress exponent of the creep as a function of temperature were determined. The stress exponent was found to be 3 at the temperature of 673 K and 8 at 598 and 648 K. The dependency of the threshold stress to temperature obeys the Arrhenius relationship with the energy term of $29\;kJ\;mole^{-1}$.

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Preparation of Ultrafine Mullite Powder from Metal Alkoxides (금속 알콕사이드로부터 Mullite 초미분체의 제조)

  • Yim, Going;Yim, Chai-Suk;Kim, Young-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.719-724
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    • 2006
  • Ultrafine mullite powder was prepared from aluminium-secbutoxide and tetraethyl orthosilicate(TEOS) in the molar $Al_2O_3/SiO_2$=3/2. Sol-gel method by partial hydrolysis technique, as it were, first, TEOS was partially hydrolysized and then mixed with Al-secbutoxide for complete hydrolysis was used. X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy and transmission electron microscopy, etc. confirmed that the mullite powder prepared by this method is in the stoichiometric $Al_2O_3/SiO_2$ ratio. Al-Si spinel was formed at $980^{\circ}C$ and ultrafine mullite powder with about 20 nm particle size was obtained above $1,200^{\circ}C$. Also mullite powders calcined at $1,600^{\circ}C$ had a stoichiometric composition, $3Al_2O_3{\cdot}2SiO_2$ and the lattice constants of the mullite powders calcined above $1,200^{\circ}C$ were almost coincided with theoretical values.

On the Study Of AlSiCa($Al_2O_3-SiC-C$) refractories: (I) Synthesis of raw material using domestic chnmotte (AlSiCa($Al_2O_3-SiC-C$)계 내화물 재료에 관한 연구: (I) 국산 chamotte로부터 원료분말합성)

  • Shim, Kwang-Bo;Joo, Kyoung;Auh, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.626-631
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    • 1997
  • AlSiCa powders were prepared from the domestic Hadong Kaolin ($Al_2O_3{\cdot}2SiO_2{\cdot}2H_2O$). As a result of the reaction of Hadong Kaolin and carbon powder at reducing atmosphere, $Al_2O_3{\cdot}SiC$ composite started to form at $1300^{\circ}C$ and completed at $1400^{\circ}C$. The optimum amount of carbon was 1:4 in mole ratio. It was found that only bright-green $\beta-SiC$ phase forms when the mixture was packed without carbon powder in alumina crucible.

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The Effect of Extrusion Temperatures on Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of Ultra-Fine Structured and Extruded Al81Si19 Alloys (초 미세조직 Al81Si19 합금분말 압출재의 미세조직과 기계적 성질에 미치는 압출온도의 영향)

  • 이태행;홍순직
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.325-332
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    • 2003
  • The effect of extrusion temperature on the microstructure and mechanical properties was studied in gas atomized TEX>$Al_{81}Si_{19}$ alloy powders and their extruded bars using SEM, tensile testing and wear testing. The Si particle size of He-gas atomized powder was about 200-800 nm. Each microstructure of the extruded bars with extrusion temperature (400, 450 and 50$0^{\circ}C$) showed a homogeneous distribution of primary Si and eutectic Si particles embedded in the Al matrix and the particle size varied from 0.1 to 5.5 ${\mu}m$. With increasing extrusion temperature from 40$0^{\circ}C$ to 50$0^{\circ}C$, the ultimate tensile strength (UTS) decreased from 282 to 236 ㎫ at 300 K and the specific wear increased at all sliding speeds due to the coarse microstructure. The fracture behavior of failure in tension testing and wear testing was also studied. The UTS of extrudate at 40$0^{\circ}C$ higher than that of 50$0^{\circ}C$ because more fine Si particles in Al matrix of extrudate at 40$0^{\circ}C$ prevented crack to propagate.

4H-SiC bulk single crystal growth using recycled powder (재생 분말을 활용한 4H-SiC 벌크 단결정 성장)

  • Yeo, Im Gyu;Lee, Jae Yoon;Chun, Myong Chuel
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2022
  • This study is to verify the feasibility of SiC single crystal growth using recycled SiC powder. The fundamental physical properties such as particle size, shape, composition and impurities of the recycled powder were analyzed, and the sublimation behavior occurring inside the reactor were predicted using the basic data. As a result of comprehensive judgment, the physical properties of the recycled powder were suitable for single crystal growth, and single crystal growth experiments were conducted using this. 100 mm 4H-SiC single crystal ingot with a height of 25 mm was grown without polytype inclusion. In the case of micro-pipe density was 0.02 ea/cm2 and resistivity characteristics was 0.015~0.020 ohm·cm2, commercial level quality was obtained, but additional analysis related to dislocation density and stacking faults is required for device application.

Microstructural Wear Mechanism of $Al_2O_3-5$ vol% SiC nanocomposite and $Si_3N_4$Ceramics

  • Riu, Doh-Hyung;Kim, Yoon-Ho;Lee, Soo-Wohn;Koichi Niihara
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2001
  • Through the observation of wear scar of two ceramic materials, microstructural wear mechanisms was investigated. As for the $Al_2O_3$-5 vol% SiC nanocomposite, the grain boundary fracture was suppressed by the presence of SiC nano-particles. The intragranular SiC particles have inhibited the extension of plastic deformation through the whole grain. Part of plastic deformation was accommodated around SiC particles, which made a cavity at the interface between SiC and matrix alumina. On the other hand, gas-pressure sintered silicon nitride showed extensive grain boundary fracture due to the thermal fatigue. The lamination of wear scar was initiated by the dissolution of grain boundary phase. These two extreme cases showed the importance of microstructures in wear behavior.

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