• 제목/요약/키워드: Shunt capacitor

검색결과 107건 처리시간 0.023초

압전션트 회로를 이용한 지능패널의 광대역 소음저감에 관한 연구 (Broadband Noise Reduction of Smart Panels using Piezoelectric Shunt Circuits)

  • 정영채;김재환;이중근;하성호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.624-629
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, broadband shunt technique for increasing transmission loss is experimentally investigated. Piezoelectric shunt damping is studied using resonant shunt circuit and negative capacitor shunt circuit. A resonant shunt circuit is implemented by using a resistor and inductor. Negative Capacitor shunt damping is similar in nature to resonant shunt damping techniques, as a single piezoelectric material is used to dampen multi-mode. Performance of both methods is experimentally studied for noise reduction. This is based upon SAE J1400 test method and a transmission loss measurement system is provided for it. This paper will present the test setup fer transmission loss measurement and the tuning procedure of shunt circuits. Finally the results of sound transmission tests will be shown.

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캐패시터가 주기적으로 병렬 연결된 전송선로를 이용한 비대칭 분배기 (An Unequal Divider based on Transmission Line with Periodic Capacitor Shunt Connection)

  • 김영;윤영철
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.781-786
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 캐패시터가 주기적으로 병렬 연결된 전송선로를 이용한 높은 분배 비율을 갖는 비대칭 분배기의 설계와 성능을 제안하였다. 높은 분배 비율을 갖는 분배기에서 요구되는 높은 임피던스 값은 마이크로스트립 선로로 구현 가능한 값으로 제한하였고, 낮은 임피던스 값은 캐패시터가 주기적으로 병렬 연결된 전송선로를 이용하여 설계하였다. 이러한 설계 방법은 선로 임피던스 값이 $10{\Omega}$ 이하의 전송선로를 마이크로 스트립으로 구현 가능하게 하였다. 이러한 설계 방법을 증명하기 위해서 중심주파수 1 GHz이고, 분배 비율이 10:1인 비대칭 분배기를 구현하였으며, 그 결과는 시뮬레이션과 1dB 이내에서 일치함을 보였다.

154kV 변전소 전압제어시스템에 대한 연구 (A study on voltage control system for 154kV substation)

  • 정광호;최승일;송재원;김종우;윤병주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.121-123
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 Shunt capacitor와 OLTC가 함께 설치된 154kV 변전소에서 송출전압을 고려한 두 기기의 협조제어 시스템에 대해 연구하고자 한다. Shunt Capacitor는 전압제어뿐 아니라 외란이 발생할 경우 안정도 제어에 매우 유용한 중요 기기이다. 그러나 비상시 안정도 제어에 참여하기 위해서는 평상운전 시 적정한 운전여유를 확보하고 있어야 한다. 또한 Shunt capacitor와 OLTC의 특성과 상호작용을 고찰하여 Shunt Capacitor의 무효전력 보상 여유를 유지하고 전압의 변동을 방지하면 OLTC의 탭동작을 최소화하여 고장의 요소를 방지하는 협조제어를 제안한다.

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배전계통 전압/무효전력조정을 위한 새로운 전압/무효전력제어 방식 (A New Volt/Var Control of Substation for Distribution Volt/Var Regulation)

  • 최준호;김재철;손학식;임태훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we proposed the on line volt/var control schemes of the load Tap Changer (LTC) transformer and shunt capacitor bank for distribution volt/var regulation. In the existing volt/var control of the distribution substation, the voltage of feeders and var of distribution systems is mainly controlled by the LTC transformer tap position and on/off status of the shunt capacitor. The LTC and shunt capacitor bank has discrete operation characteristics and therefore it is very difficult to control volt/var at the distribution networks within the satisfactory levels. Also there is limitation of the operation times of the LTC and shunt capacitor bank because it is affects on their functional lifetime. The proposed volt/var control algorithm determine an optimal tap position of LTC and on/off status of shunt capacitors at a distribution network with the multiple feeders. The mathematical equations of the proposed method are introduced. Simple case study was performed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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배전계통 전압/무효전력 보상을 위한 LTC변압기와 SC의 협조운전 알고리즘 (Cooperation Algorithms of LTC and SC for Distribution Volt/Var Regulation)

  • 최준호;김재철;남해곤;문승일
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.399-402
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the on line volt/var control algorithms of the food Load Tap Changer (LTC) transformer and Shunt Capacitor(SC) are proposed for distribution volt/var regulation. In the existing volt/var control of the distribution substation, the voltage of feeders and var of distribution systems is mainly controlled by the LTC transformer tap position and on/off status of the shunt capacitor. The LTC and shunt capacitor bank has discrete operation characteristics and therefore it is very difficult to control volt/var at the distribution networks within the satisfactory levels. Also there is limitation of the operation times of the LTC and shunt capacitor bank because it is affects on their functional lifetime. The proposed volt/var control algorithm determine an optimal tap position of LTC and on/off status of shunt capacitors at a distribution network with the multiple feeders. The mathematical equations of the proposed method are introduced. Simple case study was performed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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Multiple-Mode Structural Vibration Control Using Negative Capacitive Shunt Damping

  • Park, Chul-Hue;Park, Hyun-Chul
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.1650-1658
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with a novel shunt circuit, which is capable of suppressing multimode vibration amplitudes by using a pair of piezoceramic patches. In order to describe the characteristic behaviors of a piezoelectric damper connected with a series and a parallel resistor-negative capacitor branch circuit, the stiffness ratio and loss factor with respect to the non-dimensional frequency are considered. The mechanism of the shunt damper is also described by considering a shunt voltage constrained by shunt impedance. To obtain a guideline model of the piezo/beam system with a negative capacitive shunting, the governing equations of motion are derived through the Hamilton's principle and a piezo sensor equation as well as a shunt-damping matrix is developed. The theoretical analysis shows that the piezo/beam system combined with a series and a parallel resistor-negative capacitor branch circuit developed in this study can significantly reduce the multiple-mode vibration amplitudes over the whole structural frequency range.

OPF를 이용한 중장기 전력계통 조상설비 계획수립 (Long-term Shunt VAr Planning using Optimal Power Flour)

  • 유헌수;배주천
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.301-303
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents long-term shunt capacitor planning using optimal power flow. OPF allows the planning engineer to find feasible solution with minimal amount of engineering time. We used OPF for Shunt capacitor planning to get an optimal solution. The result of OPF is compared to the analysis by the conventional loadflow method and it is proved that OPF gives more cheaper and better planning solution. With the result, we analyzed the operational perspective for the reactive power supply and demand.

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GA를 이용한 UPFC와 전력용 콘덴서의 최적 제어 (Optimal Control of UPFC and Switched Shunt Capacitor by Using Genetic Algorithm)

  • 김학만;김종율;오태규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.9-11
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    • 2003
  • In power system planing and operation, voltage and reactive power control are very important. The voltage deviation and system losses can be reduced through control of reactive power sources. In general, there are several different reactive power sources, we used UPFC and switched shunt capacitor to improve the voltage profile and to reduce system losses in this study. Since there are many switched shunt capacitors in power system, so it is necessary to coordinate these switched shunt capacitors. In this study, Genetic Algorithm(GA) is used to find optimal coordination of UPFC and switched shunt capacitors in a local area of power system. In case study, the effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated in KEPCO's power system. The simulation is performed by PSS/E.

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22.9kV급 병렬 커패시터 뱅크 내부의 아크 고장 판별을 위한 전압차동 보호 알고리즘의 개선 방안 (Improvement of the Protection Algorithm Based on Voltage Difference Method for Detecting Arcing Faults within 22.9kV Shunt Capacitor Banks)

  • 임정욱;권영진;강상희;육유경
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a refined protection algorithm of the unfused 22.9kV shunt capacitor banks in grounded wye connection to improve the existing algorithm using the voltage difference method. It is difficult to detect ground faults with arc near the input points or ground faults near the grounding point by the existing algorithm using only the voltage balanced relay. This paper shows that ground faults with arc near the input point can be detected by harmonics analysis of the differential voltage and that it has no impact of harmonics out of nonlinear loads which have the quantitative influence on capacitor banks. Thus the proposed method using harmonics analysis can be a proper detection method. In case of ground faults near the grounding point, an OVGR is being added recently and its validity is verified in this paper. The proposed method is applied to a 22.9kV example system and is verified that the proposed algorithm can detect clearly faults which are not easy to detect by the existing method.

비접지 분로 콘덴서 뱅크의 투입제어방식에 대한 시뮬레이션 검증 (Verification of Controlled Closing Method for Unearthed Shunt Capacitor Banks by Simulation)

  • 이우영;박경엽;정진교;김희진
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제52권9호
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    • pp.448-453
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    • 2003
  • In this paper the controlled closing algorithm of the circuit breaker for isolated capacitor banks is proposed. The characteristics of circuit breakers such as RDDS(rate of decrease of dielectric strength) and a mechanical operating tolerance should be also taken into account to locate contact touch instants around voltage zero. The analysis results on the voltages across circuit breaker terminals upon closing operation play an important roles to describe the suggested method. The simulations carried out in order to verify the performance of this method show that the closing instants obtained from the proposed method provide a good suppression effect on the closing transients for both single and back-to-back capacitor banks.