• 제목/요약/키워드: Short pulse

검색결과 551건 처리시간 0.027초

Generation of Ultrawide Band Electromagnetic Pulse from Blumlein Pulse Forming Line

  • Jin, Yun Sik;Kim, Jong Soo;Cho, Chuhyun;Roh, Young Su
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.677-681
    • /
    • 2014
  • A high voltage pulse generator was fabricated to radiate ultrawide band electromagnetic pulse. A coaxial type of Blumlein pulse forming line is employed to produce a pulse of high voltage (>300 kV) and short pulse duration (~5 ns). A helical strip/wire type of air-cored pulse transformer was used to charge the Blumlein pulse forming line up to more than 300 kV. A peaking switch is essential to make the pulse rise time as fast as possible. Typically, the rise time is ~500 ps. The output pulse of the generator is radiated into air through an exponentially tapered TEM horn antenna. The electric field intensity of a radiated pulse was measured as a function of the distance from the transmitting horn as well as the output voltage of the peaking switch. The peak-to-peak value of the electric field intensity at 10 m from the TEM antenna was~100 kV/m.

Embodiment of Low Operating Voltage in Positive Column AC-PDPs

  • Kim, Hyun;Tae, Heung-Sik;Chien, Sung-Il
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2003년도 International Meeting on Information Display
    • /
    • pp.95-98
    • /
    • 2003
  • The positive column discharge characteristics in the long gap (440 ${\mu}m$) are investigated based on the voltage distribution among three electrodes. In particular, the effects of the amplitude and width of the short pulse applied to the address electrode on the positive column discharge characteristics are examined intensively. By proper controlling of the amplitude and width of the address short pulse, it is found that the positive column discharge in the long gap is well constructed. As a result, under the stable static voltage margin condition, the firing and sustaining voltages are as low as those of conventional short gap(60 ${\mu}m$) discharge($V _f=220V$, $V_s=150V$) and the color purity is improved. Moreover, the luminous efficiency increases up to 60% in comparison with the conventional case.

  • PDF

Microfabrication by Localized Electrochemical Deposition Using Ultra Short Pulses (초단펄스 전해증착을 이용한 마이크로 형상 제작)

  • 박정우;류시형;최덕기;주종남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1199-1202
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this research, microfabrication technique using localized electrochemical deposition is presented. Electric field is localized near the tip end region by applying ultra short pulses. Platinum tip is used as the counter electrode and copper is deposited on the copper substrate in 0.5 M CuSO$_4$ and 0.5 M H$_2$SO$_4$ electrolyte. The deposition characteristics such as size, shape, and structural density according to pulse duration and applied voltage are investigated. Micro-columns less than 10 $\mu\textrm{m}$ in diameter are fabricated using the presented technique. The process can be potentially used for three dimensional metal structure fabrications with micrometer feature size.

  • PDF

Transmission of 200-Gb/s 2-channel OTDM-PAM4 Signal Based on CSRZ Pulse Generated by Mach-Zehnder Modulator (마하 젠더 변조기로 생성된 CSRZ 펄스 기반의 200 Gb/s OTDM-PAM4 신호의 전송)

  • Sunghyun Bae
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • 제34권4호
    • /
    • pp.151-156
    • /
    • 2023
  • We propose to implement cost-effectively a high-speed short-haul interconnect by transmitting a 200-Gb/s/λ two-channel optical time-division-multiplexed signal generated by a carrier-suppressed optical pulse, which improves the robustness of the multiplexed signal to chromatic dispersion. The multiplexed 200-Gb/s signal is generated in the transmitter by combining two 100-Gb/s 4-level pulse-amplitude-modulated signals (generated using the optical pulse and two Mach-Zehnder modulators). After the signal is transmitted over a fiber, it is amplified by a semiconductor optical amplifier and detected by a photodiode. The amplified spontaneous emission noise is eliminated by an optical band-pass filter. The transmitted signal is reconstructed by a 2 × 2 multiple-input multiple-output equalizer, which compensates for crosstalk. Due to the use of the carrier-suppressed optical pulse, the 200-Gb/s signal can be transmitted over fiber with a chromatic dispersion of 40 ps/nm.

A novel method for calculation of dispersions in biaxial crystals for frequency conversion of short pulse lasers (극초단 펄스 레이저의 파장변환을 위한 이축 비선형 광학 결정에서 분산의 새로운 계산법)

  • Park Jae U;Yun Chun Seop
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 한국광학회 2003년도 제14회 정기총회 및 03년 동계학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.222-223
    • /
    • 2003
  • As laser pulse width becomes shortened from nanoseconds to femtoseconds, the effects caused by the dispersions of nonlinear optical mediums, such as group velocity mismatch and group velocity dispersion become considerably significant. The group velocity mismatch and group velocity dispersion are the major factors that lead to a decrease of frequency conversion efficiency and pulse spreading for picosecond and femtosecond pulses. (omitted)

  • PDF

A DELAYED SIR EPIDEMIC MODEL WITH NONLINEAR INCIDENCE RATE AND PULSE VACCINATION

  • Du, Yanke;Xu, Rui
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • 제28권5_6호
    • /
    • pp.1089-1099
    • /
    • 2010
  • An SIR epidemic model with pulse vaccination and time delay describing infection period is investigated. The global attractiveness of the infection-free periodic solution is discussed, and sufficient condition is obtained for the permanence of the system. Our results indicate that a large vaccination rate or a short period of pulsing leads to the eradication of the disease.

Characteristics of multi-stage dye laser amplification and Second Harmonic Generation (색소레이저의 다단 증폭 및 SHG 특성)

  • 이영우
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • 제8권4호
    • /
    • pp.946-949
    • /
    • 2004
  • We obtained ultra-short single pulse with an energy of 80 uJ from Distributed feedback Dye laser. Using three stages of amplifiers constructed by two stages of dye amplifiers and one bethune cell amplifier, we obtained high power pulse and second harmonic generation with BBO in ultraviolet region.

Three stage amplification of Distributed Feedback Dye Laser (Distributed Feedback Dye Laser의 3단 증폭특성)

  • 이영우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2004년도 춘계종합학술대회
    • /
    • pp.339-341
    • /
    • 2004
  • We obtained ultra-short single pulse with an energy of 80 of from self Q-switched Distributed Feedback Dye Laser. Using three stages of amplifiers constructed by two stages of dye amplifiers and one bethune cell amplifier, we obtained high power pulse and second harmonic generation with BBO in ultraviolet region.

  • PDF

Studies on the Mathematical Modelling of the Pulse-CVI for the Infiltration of Siliconcarbide from Methyltrichlorosilane (메틸삼염화규소로부터 탄화규소 침착의 Pulse-CVI에 대한 수치모사 연구)

  • Kim, In-Goo;Kim, Min-Ki;Chung, Gui-Yung
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • 제18권5호
    • /
    • pp.27-33
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this research, the mathematical modelling of the pulse-CVI (Chemical Vapor Infiltration) for the preparation of siliconcarbide/carbon composite. Each pulse consists with the gas injection time, the reaction time and the evacuation time. Effects of the reaction time and the evacuation time were studied. Additionally, the effects of the reactant concentration and the pressure were observed. The benefits of the pulse-CVI such as the uniform infiltration of siliconcarbide into the carbon preform and the short reaction time were certified.