• Title/Summary/Keyword: Shopping center building fire

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A Study on the Improvement Method of the Fire Department Connection for Fire Fighting at the Shopping Center Building (상가건물 소방용 연결송수관설비 송수구의 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Sam
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2016
  • Currently, the number of a shopping center building is increasing because most people want to go a shopping center building easily for buying many things and eating some foods. That are a normal trend these days. However, the increasing number of shopping center buildings has been increasing the number of shopping center building fires which also have been making social problems. Therefore, this study was conducted for the fire department connection among other fire facilities because it is important for fire suppression. The research subject is on the fire department connections that are on 70 shopping center buildings of more than 5 years old constructed. Survey and analysis were conducted for 70 fire department connections. The result of this study is that all installed fire department connections have a type that includes one or two holes each at 65mm wide, and the average distance between fire department connections and access roads is 4.85m. The total average percentage of insufficiency conditions such as drive ways for fire trucks, visibility, accessibility, pressure range sign, installed height, cover of the hole, etc. is 45.3%. So improvement of law and systems, that are fire facility construction and maintenance implementations, will be needed in my opinion.

A Comparison Study on the International Egress Safety Standards Considering the Physical Characteristics and Occupant Density (신체특성과 재실자밀도를 고려한 국내외 피난안전규정 비교연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Eun;Seo, Dong-Goo;Hwang, Eun-Kyung;Hwang, Geum-Suk;Kwon, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2008
  • Recently with the increasing economics, many hish-rise and complicated building with new architecture features are constructed in Korea. These tall and big building have many difficulties of fire safety concerns, especially evacuation plan. so, If a fire breaks out in big shopping center in the super tall building, how should the occupants evacuate? In the side of this evacuate problem of big shopping center, It is the aim of this study to compare and analyze the difference between America and Korea. Considering the Physical Characteristics and Occupant Density.

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A Study on Investigation into Actual Condition of Management in Fire Protection System -Apartment Buildings, Shopping Center, Office Buildings- (소방시설 관리실태조사에 관한 연구 -공동주택, 상가건축물, 사무소건축물-)

  • 김홍배;한상민;이영재;조병선
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2001
  • In a daily life these days, the safety and the comfort are considered very important. As the same as other areas, the good maintenance of fire protection systems and the fire drill plans in buildings can minimize the loss of human life and the property in case of fires. In this paper, a survey has been conducted to investigate the maintenance status of the fire protection systems of apartment buildings, shopping center and office buildings. Both practical procedures for checking the systems and for fire drills and strategic plans to minimize the losses in case of fires are suggested by analyzing how well the occupants in the buildings acknowledge the evacuation drills when the fire occurs.

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Disaster Management and Disaster Medical Improvement in Underground Space (서울시 지하공간 재난관리 및 재난의료 개선방안)

  • Bae, Yoonshin;Park, Jihye
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.110-122
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the disaster management and disaster medical improvement was described in underground space(specifically underground shopping center) in case of fire disaster occurred. Firstly, statue and system was discussed concerning building law, safety, fire services, refuge. The underground in Seoul management is classified as to space and form and management agent is different according to the type form. Because the difficulty of emergency rescue arises due to individual management system unified system needs to be established and improvement of facility management agent is necessary. For the patient to be transfer on the ground, corporation between command head quarter and emergency rescue team are essential. And disaster information and emergency medical information are also need to be considered. Therefore, effective countermeasures for emergency saving is urgent considering distribution of medical institution and medical treatment.