• Title/Summary/Keyword: Shiro

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Two Case Studies on the Overcoming of the Functional System - By the comparison between Takashi Sugimoto's and Shiro Kuramata's works - (기능적 체계의 극복에 관한 두 가지 사례연구 - 스기모토 타카시와 쿠라마타 시로의 작품비교를 통해 -)

  • Suh, Jeong Yeon
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2012
  • Interior space of modern society has a request for non-functional considerations as well as a need for function. French sociologist Jean Baudrillard defined this phenomenon as a dialectical relationship between the functional system and the non-functional system in his book "The System of Objects". The main goal of interior design is the pursuit of non-functional aspects which can satisfy emotional needs of human being without ignoring functional side. This means that designer should exceed the limitation of the functional system and overcome it by his own idea and method. Under this recognition, this paper tried to understand how Shiro Kuramata and Takashi Sugimoto accomplished the overcoming successfully. Sugimoto breaks through mechanical monotony introducing the non-functional objects into the functional system. His objects have power and form of the nature. They also shows traces of manufacture and labor. They works as media transferring old life and values. Sugimoto sometimes adopts the non-functional system such as collection, so it reveals time of collecting and arrangement of various objects. In contrast to Sugimoto, Kuramata erased the form of functional object and turned over the everydayness of the functional system. Instead, aesthetical phenomena substitutes form. Having doubts about the geometrical order of functional system, he opened a discourse for its meaning and limitation. However they have something in common which works as a blueprint for establishing subject's discourse. This discourse is comprised of their own memories of scenes. These subjects' discourse institute worlds through their design works based on each methodology. From the Heideggerian point of view, the worlds offer a foundation which allows the establishment of art in interior design.

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Extended Role-Based Access Control with Context-Based Role Filtering

  • Liu, Gang;Zhang, Runnan;Wan, Bo;Ji, Shaomin;Tian, Yumin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.1263-1279
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    • 2020
  • Activating appropriate roles for a session in the role-based access control (RBAC) model has become challenging because of the so-called role explosion. In this paper, factors and issues related to user-driven role management are analysed, and a session role activation (SRA) problem based on reasonable assumptions is proposed to describe the problem of such role management. To solve the SRA problem, we propose an extended RBAC model with context-based role filtering. When a session is created, context conditions are used to filter roles that do not need to be activated for the session. This significantly reduces the candidate roles that need to be reviewed by the user, and aids the user in rapidly activating the appropriate roles. Simulations are carried out, and the results show that the extended RBAC model is effective in filtering the roles that are unnecessary for a session by using predefined context conditions. The extended RBAC model is also implemented in the Apache Shiro framework, and the modifications to Shiro are described in detail.

Growth promoting effect on Tricholoma matsutake mycelium by bacteria from fairy Ring in Bonghwa-gun, Korea (국내 봉화 송이 자생지 내 균환 유래 토양세균의 송이균사체 생장촉진 효과)

  • Doo-Ho Choi;Eunji Lee;Kang-Hyo Lee;Gi-Hong An
    • Journal of Mushroom
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2024
  • As a member of ectomycorrhizal fungi, Tricholoma matsutake has a symbiotic relationship with its host, Pinus densiflora. To cultivate T. matsutake artificially, the co-cultivation of T. matsutake mycelia and bacteria from shiro was introduced. In this study, bacteria were isolated from soil samples in Bonghwa-gun, and seven bacterial isolates (B22_7_B05, B22_7_B06, B22_7_B07, B22_7_B08, B22_7_B10, B22_7_B13, and B22_7_B14) promoted the growth of T. matsutake mycelia (147.48, 232.11, 266.72, 211.43, 175.17, 154.62, and 177.92%, respectively). Sequencing of the 16S rRNA region of the isolated bacteria was performed. B22_7_B05 and B22_7_B10 were identified as Bacillus toyonensis, B22_7_B06 and B22_7_B08 as Paenibacillus taichungensis, B22_7_B07 and B22_7_B14 as P. gorilla, and B22_7_B13 as P. odorifer. These bacterial isolates were associated with the shiro community and are expected to contribute to the cultivation of T. matsutake.

A Taxonomic Review of the Marine Littoral Genus Caconemobius (Orthoptera: Gryllidae: Nemobiinae) in Korea

  • Kim, Tae-Woo;Kim, Jin-Ill
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2010
  • The genus Caconemobius comprises marine apterous crickets. In recent years, two species have been confirmed in Korea: Caconemobius sazanami (Furukawa, 1970) and Caconemobius takarai ($\hat{O}$shiro, 1990). A key to species, descriptions, distribution data, photographs, and figures are presented to compare the two crickets.

A Short History of the Genome-Wide Association Study: Where We Were and Where We Are Going

  • Ikegawa, Shiro
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.220-225
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    • 2012
  • Recent rapid advances in genetic research are ushering us into the genome sequence era, where an individual's genome information is utilized for clinical practice. The most spectacular results of the human genome study have been provided by genome-wide association studies (GWASs). This is a review of the history of GWASs as related to my work. Further efforts are necessary to make full use of its potential power to medicine.

On the mater plan of the green in Kamakura City

  • Koshimizu, hajime;Ishikawa, Mikik;Koshizawa, Akira;Tsuchiya, Shiro
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture International Edition
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    • no.1
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    • pp.84-88
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    • 2001
  • Decision progress, plan content and planning division title of the master plan of the green in Kamakura City Japan were described. Conservation of the green and various effectiveness of the measure for realizing the green creation plan and the future development were discussed. It was indicated that the cooperation between citizens land owners and administration of the country, prefecture and city was important.

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