• Title/Summary/Keyword: Shipyard

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Extraction of Design Information using the Symbol Recognition from Midship Drawings (중앙단면도 상의 심볼 인식법을 통한 설계정보의 추출)

  • 황호진;한순흥;김용대
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.58-68
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    • 2003
  • Despite the availability of 3D CAD systems, the designers in shipyards still use 2D CAD systems because of the need to produce drawings rapidly and a shortage of labor. The design information of ship structure contained in 2D drawings is represented by symbols that are well known among designers in shipyard. The shapes of symbols are recognized by analysis of experienced and knowledgeable designers. We propose a method for automatic recognition of 2D symbols and extraction of design information from the midship drawings. The shape and rationale of 20 symbols used in ship design have been analyzed, and symbols have been classified according to the analysis. Based on the classified symbols, the developed system recognizes the symbols expressed in 2D drawings. The meaningless geometric shape is translated into the design information including designer's intents. The extracted design data can be applied to the downstream design process in shipyards, and the 3D ship model can be automatically created.

An Establishment Case of Welding Robot OLP System Using 3D Design Model Information (설계모델정보를 이용한 용접로봇 OLP 시스템 구축 사례)

  • Oh, Sung-Kwan;Chai, Beam-Ho;Eun, Sean-Ho;Sung, Chang-Jae
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2007.09a
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we will introduce how we utilize 3D design model information at factory automation field with welding robot OLP system which is in using at out shipyard. At this area, so far, most of design information is used in NC data generation for steel cutting, but we can utilize 3D model information at more wide and complex area likes robot welding. Moreover, OpenGL which is a graphic library can be possible to verify robot NC data is correct or not through 3D simulation even if some one is not a expert at robot handling.

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Development of the E/R Insulation Modeling Automation System Using Structural Hull Model Information (선체 구조 모델 정보를 활용한 E/R Insulation 모델링 자동화 시스템 구축)

  • Park, Hoe-Yeon;Kang, Hyun-Gu;Park, Nam-Soo;Lee, Man-Sub
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2008.09a
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    • pp.112-117
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    • 2008
  • The Insulation, which is consist of the glass wool, mineral wool or perforated SUS plate, installed on the wall or under ceiling for the protecting heat and the blocking the noise of engine room area. In our shipyard, designing the structure model of insulation is hard and difficult, Because designed the insulation model is considered of any factors which are hull model properties of panel shape, direction and thickness and service of area. In this paper, We issue the way to utilize shape and direction of the hull model information and specific character of working space in engine room.

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Structural optimization of stiffener layout for stiffened plate using hybrid GA

  • Putra, Gerry Liston;Kitamura, Mitsuru;Takezawa, Akihiro
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.809-818
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    • 2019
  • The current trend in shipyard industry is to reduce the weight of ships to support the reduction of CO2 emissions. In this study, the stiffened plate was optimized that is used for building most of the ship-structure. Further, this study proposed the hybrid Genetic Algorithm (GA) technique, which combines a genetic algorithm and subsequent optimization methods. The design variables included the number and type of stiffeners, stiffener spacing, and plate thickness. The number and type of stiffeners are discrete design variables that were optimized using the genetic algorithm. The stiffener spacing and plate thickness are continuous design variables that were determined by subsequent optimization. The plate deformation was classified into global and local displacement, resulting in accurate estimations of the maximum displacement. The optimization result showed that the proposed hybrid GA is effective for obtaining optimal solutions, for all the design variables.

Scheduling of Shipyard Block Assembly Process using Constraint Satisfaction Problem (제약만족기법을 이용한 조선 블록조립 공정의 일정계획에 관한 연구)

  • 김희문;강장하;박성수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.697-703
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서는 선박 건조 공정 중 블록조립공정을 다룬다 블록과 정반(bay)의 정보가 주어져 있을 때, 각 블록의 조립작업을 하게 될 정반과 조립작업을 시작하는 시작시점을 결정해야 한다. 정반에서 중요하게 고려할 두 가지 자원은 바로 면적과 시수이다. 본 연구에서 다루는 문제의 목적식은 정반에 할당피지 못하거나 작업시점을 결정하지 못해 작업을 할 수 없게 된 실패 블록의 수를 죄소화시키는 것과 시수 부하의 부하평준화를 이루는 것이다. 이 문제를 풀기 위해 제약만족기법(CSP)에 기반을 두는 알고리듬을 제안한다. 그리고 이 알고리듬은 실제 데이터를 가지고 실험을 하게 되며 그 결과와 기존의 일정계획 결과와 비교 분석하게 될 것이다.

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An Optimization of the Ships Building Mix under Dock -Space and Resource Constraints (도크 공간 및 자원 제약하의 선박 건조 혼합의 최적화)

  • Kim Yeon-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.245-249
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with two most important problems, from both practical and theoretical standpoints, arising when building the ships in docks. Such docks have become core components of modern ship construction. One problem is to minimize the number of building docks in the shipyard, while the other is to keep the usage rate of resources fed into dock as constant as possible. In this paper the combined problem is formulated as a single-integer programming model. The LP-relaxation of this model is solved by column-generation techniques. The results of an experimental evaluation show that the lower bounds are tight. Practical applications of this formulation are also discussed.

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The Study on the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Concrete Used Vitrified Glass (Vitrified Glass 를 혼입한 콘크리트의 물리.역학적 특성)

  • 민정기;조일호;남기성;한영규;성찬용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10c
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    • pp.301-306
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    • 1999
  • Over 4.1 billion metric tons of non-hazardous solid wastes are generated in the United States anually. Therefore, there is a need to reuse or reprocess as many products or by -products as possible. In this report, the aggregates produced from Naval Shipyard and Charlexton area dredge spoils are designated as NC and DS, respectively. The major objective of this portion was to determine the feasibility of the use of these aggregates in concrete mixtures. According to test results, the unit weight of concrete mixtures containing NC and DS (vitrified glass) was lower than the control mixture, and the control mixture produced higher compressive and bending strength compared to mixtures containing vitrified glass. However the mixtures containing vitrified glass still could be used in the field based on the minimum criteria set for the mix desgin.

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Utilization of Vitraified Glass as an Aggregate Source in Concrete (Vitrified Glass 콘크리트의 특성)

  • 민정기
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 1999
  • Over 4.1 billion metric tons of non-hazardous solid wstes are generated in the United States annually. Therefore, there is a need to reuse or reprocess as many products or by-products as possible. In this report, theaggregates produced from Naval Shipyard and Charleston area dredge spoils are designated as GP-21-23 and GP 4-5, repectively. The major objective of this study is to determine the feasiblity of the use of these aggregates in concrete. The followings are some of the conclusions, observations and recommendations regarding this portion of the research project. In most cases, the unit weight of concrete containing GP 21-23 and GP 4-5 (vitrified galss) lower than the control concrete, and the concrete containing vitrified glass produced lower compressive and bending strength compared to the control. However the concrete containing virtrified glass could be used in the field based on the minimum criterial set for the mix design. The use of vitrified glass in concrete is recommended in several applications except parking lots, side walks and main roads, because abrasion resistace is not high.

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A new block assembly method for shipbuilding at sea

  • Zhang, Bilin;Boo, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Jin-Gyun
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.54 no.5
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    • pp.999-1016
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we introduce a new method for assembly of shipbuilding blocks at sea and present its feasibility focusing on structural safety. The core concept of this method is to assemble ship building blocks by use of bolting, gluing and welding techniques at sea without dock facilities. Due to its independence of dock facilities, shipyard construction capability could be increased considerably by the proposed method. To show the structural safety of this method, a bulk carrier and an oil tanker were employed, and we investigated the structural behavior of those ships to which the new block assembly method was applied. The ship hull models attached with connective parts are analyzed in detail through finite element analyses, and the cargo capacity of the bulk carrier is briefly discussed as well. The results of these studies show the potential for applying this new block assembly method to practical shipbuilding.

Comparison of Resistance Performance of U,V Type Catamarans Carferry by CFD Analysis (CFD 해석을 통한 U,V타입 쌍동선형 차도선의 저항성능 비교)

  • Lee, Jung-Ho;Seo, Kwang-Cheol;Kim, In-Cheol;Oh, Jung-Mo
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.253-253
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 연륙연도 사업에 대응하는 경제성 및 안정성을 갖춘 쌍동선형 차도선의 개발을 위해 U형과 V형의 서로 다른 쌍동선형을 CFD 해석을 수행하여 저항성능을 비교하였다. CFD 해석 결과 U형 쌍동선형의 경우 14kts 이상의 고속에서 선수부 파형에 이상이 발생하여 정상적인 운행이 불가능하다 판단되었으며, 이에 비해 V형은 동일한 속도에서도 이상이 발생하지 않았으며, 또한 U형 쌍동선형 대비 V형 쌍동선형의 경우, 저속에서는 U형 대비 높은 침수표면적에도 불구하고 거의 같은 $R_{TS}$값을 보이지만, 고속으로 넘어가면 U형에 비해 확연히 낮은 $R_{TS}$값을 보임을 확인, V형의 쌍동선형이 U형에 비해 저항성능이 개선됨을 확인하였다.

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