• 대한한의학회지
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.57-61
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• 2006

Objectives : With an assumption of traditional oriental medical theory, to evaluate the effect of tonification/sedation manipulative acupuncture on blood pressure in male normotensives. Methods : This study was a randomized cross-over trial. We enrolled healthy male normotensive subjects, and assigned them randomly to group A or group B. Group A received acupuncture therapy on Shen-Men (He-7) and Nei-Kuan (EH-6) with tonification-manipulation, while group B received it with sedation-manipulation. Blood pressure was assessed every ten minutes for 2 hours. After 3 days of washout period, the subjects were crossed over to the other manipulation, and the same procedures were performed. Results : We observed that blood pressure stimulated by the sedation-manipulation had a tendency to decrease compared to that by the tonification-manipulation. Conclusions : We suggest the sedation manipulation has more synergic effect with the inhibitory effects of Shen-Men and Nei-Kuan on the sympathetic nervous system than the tonification-manipulation.

• 대한한의학회지
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.69-73
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• 2007

Objectives : With an assumption of the traditional oriental medical theory, we were to evaluate the effect of tonification/sedation-manipulated acupuncture on autonomic nervous activity in healthy subjects. Methods : This study is a randomized cross-over trial. We enrolled healthy subjects, and assigned them randomly into group A or group B. Group A received acupuncture therapy on Shen-Men (He-7) and Nei-Kuan (EH-6) with tonification-manipulation, while Group B received it with sedation-manipulation. Their heart rate variability was monitored for 2 hours. After 3 days of washout period, the subjects were crossed over to the other manipulation method, and the same procedures were performed. Results : There was no statistical significance in the change of RR, SDNN, LF, HF, and LF/HF ratio between the tonification-manipulated and the sedation-manipulated groups. However, HF curve in the tonification manipulated group showed increasing tendency for 15 minutes after acupuncture. Conclusions :We suggest that the traditional tonification-manipulated acupuncture on Shen-Men and Nei-Kuan could increase parasympathetic activity shortly after acupuncture, but further evaluation on a larger sample size is needed to confirm this suggestion.

• 복식
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• 제58권7호
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• pp.60-75
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• 2008

A history of Chinese Costume is that of the accept and the struggle between the 'Shen- Yi' of Han(漢) race and 'Ho-Bok' of foreign races. There are the 'Shen-Yi Ko' and the 'Ho-Bok Ko' in their representative documentary. They are quite significant materials for the researchers of the Oriental costume. The purpose of this study about comparing and analyzing the 'Shen-Yi Ko' and the 'Ho-Bok Ko' give a guidance to Chinese costume's researchers. The results of study are as follows: The 'Shen-Yi', having made a dress joined an upper to the low clothing together(上衣下裳) and deeply covered the parts of all the bodies, was named, had appeared the Spring-Autumn & warring state period(春秋戰國時代) and later the former Han Dynasty(前漢). Not only everyone in spite of men and women, without distinction of rank, high and low alike but also even the court dress(朝服) and from latter Han Dynasty(後漢) only the housewives could have worn it. The 'Shen- Yi Ko' disappeared its records and remains and at present nothing leave behind. The 'Ho-Bok' is a costume of the nomadic horse-riding people among the foreign races, then influenced upon the Chinese costume. The style of the Chinese costume consists of 'Yi Sang'(衣裳) and the 'Ho-bok' of foreign races, 'Yi Ko'(衣袴). The 'Yi Ko'((衣袴), derived from the King Muryoung of Cho Dynasty, had greatly been changed the chinese men's clothing and After that 'Ko Sup'(袴褶). The Chinese have enjoyably and familiarly the accepted 'Ho Bok' for a long time.

• 헤리티지:역사와 과학
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• 제44권3호
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• pp.44-61
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• 2011

본 연구는 조선시대 대표적인 이기론 풍수서인 "지리신법"의 저자 호순신의 생애와 저술에 대해 고찰하였다. 호순신(胡舜申)의 자는 여가(汝嘉)이다. 1091년 6월 6일에 적계(績溪)에서 호함(胡咸)의 아들로 태어났다. 전란을 피해 가족과 함께 고향 적계를 떠나 호주 귀안현(湖州 歸安縣)에 정착했다. 40세를 넘겨 형의 음보로 관직에 올라 엄주부 녹사참군(嚴州府 錄事參軍), 지소산현사(知蕭山縣事)를 지냈으며 조의대부 통판서주(朝議大夫 通判舒州)에 이르러 태주 숭도관(台州 崇道觀)을 맡아보다가 치사했다. 부친상을 지낸 후 풍수지리에 관심을 가지고 공부를 시작하였으며, 세상에 전하는 "강서지리신법(江西地理新法)"이 그에게 나온 것이라고 한다. 74세에 "오문충고(吳門忠告)"를 지어 소주성(蘇州城)의 서문(胥門)과 사문(蛇門)을 열어야 한다는 의견을 제시하였으나 이루어지지 않았다. 1177년 3월 9일 향년 87세로 죽어 호주 귀안현에 묻혔다. 가족으로 형 호순척(胡舜陟)과 조카 호자(胡仔)가 알려져 있다. 자식으로 아들 호위(胡偉) 1명이 있으며 광록대부 강서선무사(光祿大夫 江西宣撫使)를 지냈다. 저술로는 일기류인 "을사사주록(乙巳泗州錄)", "기유피난록(己酉避亂錄)"과 풍수지리 관계저술인 "음양비용(陰陽備用)", "지리신법(地理新法)", "오문충고"가 전해진다.

• 한국임상수의학회지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.224-228
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• 2003

This study was performed to evaluate the effect of electroacupuncture at some acupoint combinations on the cardiovascular system, especially on blood pressure. Electroacupuncture at acupoint combinations of CV2O(+)/GV-16(-),4(+)/GV16(-), KI1(+)/GV20(-), and HT9(+)/GV16(-) did not changed heart rates and blood pressure, but stimulation of HT1(+)/HT7(-) Increased systolic, diastolic and mean arterial blood pressure significantly in dogs anesthetized with tiletamine/zolazepam.

• 한국임상수의학회지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.244-253
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• 1997

This study was performed to evaluate the possibility of inducing analgesia by electroacupuncture stimulation at single acupoint or combined acupoints and to examine the analgesic effects following the combination of premedication and electroacupunrture analgesia(EA). Analgesia was induced by EA with the current of 1-4 volts and the frequency of 10-45 Hz to the acupoints Uown to be related to analgesia on the head/necIL axial part thoracic and pelvic limb. In Yi Feng acupoint of head/neck part pain responses were not disappeared after electroacupunrture stimulation to the head/necIL thoracic limbo thoraxl abdomen, loin, rear and pelvic limb. Pain responses were remained after EA of Tian Men-Tian Ping and Shen Yu arupoints of axial park whereas hypoalgesia was observed after EA of Tian Ping-Bai Hui acupoint in all parts of body. There was no analgesic effects after EA stimulation of the brachial plexus and Wai Kuan acupoint, whereas after EA stimulation of San Yang Lo, pain responses were disappeared in headfnecll, thoracic limb and pelvic limbo and in the other parts of body hypoalgesia was shown. In EA stimulation of Tsu San Li acupoint pain responses were disappeared in pelvic limb and in San Yin Chiao acupoint pain responses were disappeared in head/necIL thoracic and pelvic limb, and hypoalgesia was shown in abdomen. On the combination of San Yang Lo Pli Men) and San Yin Chiao (Pu Yan6 acupoints, pain response in heauneck was decreased in 5 minutes, whereas analgesia in thoracic and pelvic limb was induced after 20-30 minutes and in abdomen was noted after 50 minutes. The more frequrncy was increased, the more rapid analgesic e11%t was induced. The analgesic effects wert not good in laparotomy under EA at the combination of San Yang Lo (Xi Men) and San Yin Chiao (Pu Yang) arufoints. Enteroanastomosis could not be continued under acrpromazine, xylazine and diazepam with EA. However, under EA followed by tiletaminetzolazepam, the operation could be completed without additional anesthesia and the analgesic effects were good. There were no changes in clinical signs, hematological and serological values after combination of the premeditation of tiletamine+zolaEepam and EA. It is considered that EA alone is not suitable for the main surgery, but the combination method of EA and sedatives can be utilized in practice.

• 성인간호학회지
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.330-340
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• 2014

Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify the effects of auricular acupressure on nausea, vomiting and serum serotonin level in gynecological cancer patients with chemotherapy. Methods: The research was a randomized control group pretest-posttest design. Participants were 26 patients for the experimental group, and 26 patients for the control group. Auricular acupressure in Shen men, Occiput, Stomach and Sympathetic points was administered to those in the experimental group. Data were analyzed using ${\chi}^2$-test, t-test, ANCOVA, and repeated measures of ANOVA. Results: The experimental group had reported significantly lower mean nausea NRS (Number Rating Scale), INVR (Index of Nausea, Vomiting, and Retching), and serum serotonin level than those in the control group. Conclusion: Results of the study show auricular acupressure is an effective nursing intervention for reducing chemotherapy-induced nausea, vomiting and serum serotonin level of gynecological cancer patients.

• International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.488-494
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• 2008

This paper proposes an effective approach based on binary coding Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) to identify the switching operation plan for feeder reconfiguration. The proposed method considers the advantages and disadvantages of existing particle swarm optimization method and redefined the operators of PSO algorithm to fit the application field of distribution systems. Shift operator is proposed to construct the binary coding particle swarm optimization for feeder reconfiguration. A typical distribution system of Taiwan Power Company is used in this paper to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method. The test results show that the proposed method can apply to feeder reconfiguration problems more effectively and stably than existing method.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제12권12호
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• pp.509-518
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• 2021

본 연구의 목적은 귀 지압이 수면의 질과 우울증에 미치는 영향을 알아보는 것이다. 1개월 이상 불면증이 있는 성인 44명을 모집한 후 실험군 혹은 대조군으로 무작위로 배치하였다. 실험군에는 신문(TF2), 불면증 1(SF4), 불면증 2(SF1), 항우울점(LO8)에 귀 지압 스티커를 1주일 동안 부착하였다. 대조군에는 수면 위생교육 자료를 제공하였다. 연구결과 실험군의 수면의 질 실험 전후 차이값은 4.05±2.52, 대조군은 1.45±3.77로 통계적 유의한 차이가 있었다(t=3.07, p=.004). 실험 후 실험군과 대조군의 우울 점수의 차이가 없었으나 종교 유무를 공변량에 넣고 통제한 결과 귀 지압을 받은 대상자는 받지 않은 대상자에 비해 우울이 통계적으로 유의하게 감소하였다(F=4.22, p=.046). 본 연구 결과 귀 지압은 수면의 질과 우울증을 감소시켰다. 본 연구에서 사용한 귀 지압점 외에 교감, 심장, 피질하, 내분비를 사용하여 불면증에 대한 효과를 확인해 볼 것을 제언한다.

• 고려인삼학회:학술대회논문집
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• 고려인삼학회 1998년도 Advances in Ginseng Research - Proceedings of the 7th International Symposium on Ginseng -
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• pp.190-198
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• 1998

1 . Experimental study Preventive effect of Korea Red Ginseng (KPG) on hypertensive retinal arteriolosis in rabbits was studied. The results as follows: Blood pressure: Hypertensive group (B) was obviously raised up in comparing with that in normal group(A) and in hypertension + KRG group(C). Ocular fundus:Changes in B group including the retinal arteriospasm, crossing arterioveous, exudation and edema. But C group showed lightly. Light microscope: HE stained vascular damage in retina including thickness hyalimisation, execdates and edema Electron microscope: The endothelial cells were arranged irregularly, different shape and showed cytoplasm loose and vacuole. Immunohistochemistry: Ginseng can regulating endothelin-1, angiotension-ll, endothelium grow factor expre,j,iion and secreation in retinal blood clrultion. 2. ClinicAl Study 66 of hypertensive patients (42 men, 23 women,48-68 years old)and 20 normal person (7 men, 13 women,47-68 years old) were administrated(p.0.) by HRG (3g per day for 6 weeks). The results showed that marked effective rate and total effective rate were 53cyo and 60.6alo respectively and no severe side effects were found. The above results suggest that Ginseng have a difinite hypotensive effect and a role of preventing hyperfine sloe arteriosclerosis.