• 제목/요약/키워드: Shed

검색결과 1,083건 처리시간 0.027초

적외선 무선 센서 노드 및 무인감시카메라를 이용한 선진화된 축사 관리 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of an Advanced Cattle Shed Management System using a Infrared Wireless Sensor nodes and Surveillance Camera)

  • 윤민;장재우
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제12권10호
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    • pp.22-34
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 적외선 무선 센서 노드 및 무인감시카메라를 이용한 축사 관리 시스템을 설계 및 구현한다. 제안하는 축사 관리 시스템은 상시 축사 모니터링, 침입 감지, 전기기기 자동제어 기능을 제공한다. 첫째, 제안하는 시스템은 무인감시카메라를 이용하여 축사와 소의 상태를 24시간 모니터링 할 수 있으며, 적외선 무선 센서 노드를 사용하여 외부 침입자를 감지할 수 있다. 둘째, 전원제어기를 사용하여 축사 내부 전기기기의 전원을 제어할 수 있다. 마지막으로 스마트폰앱 프로그램을 사용하여 이들 컴포넌트를 통합하고, 테스트베드를 통해 제안하는 시스템의 유효성을 검증한다.

Water Shed 알고리듬을 이용한 공 찾기 (Finding the Ball with WaterShed Algorism)

  • 유지철;김영길
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2006년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.833-836
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 Water Shed 알고리듬을 이용하여 여러 공들 중에 숨어있는 공을 찾는 것으로써 실재적인 목적은 Water Shed 알고리듬의 한계를 집어보고 분석해 보고자 함이다. 이로써 세포 분석이나 농산물 관련된 분야에서 사용되던 기존의 Water Shed의 문제점을 보완하는 계기가 될 것이다. 본 연구는 Visual Studio C++을 사용하여 구현해 보았으며, Distance Transform 및 Labelling 등의 알고리듬이 추가로 사용되었다.

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Water Shed 알고리듬을 이용한 공 찾기 (Finding the Ball with WaterShed Algorism)

  • 유지철;김영길
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.882-888
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 Water Shed 알고리듬을 이용하여 여러 공들 중에 숨어있는 공을 찾는 것으로써 실재 적인 목적은 Water Shed 알고리듬의 한계를 집어보고 분석해 보고자 함이다. 이로써 세포 분석이나 농산물 관련된 분야에서 사용되던 기존의 Water Shed의 문제점을 보완하는 계기가 될 것이다. 본 연구는 Visual Studio C++을 사용하여 구현해 보았으며, Distance Transform 및 Labelling 등의 알고리듬이 추가로 사용되었다.

An Adaptive Undervoltage Load Shedding Against Voltage Collapse Based Power Transfer Stability Index

  • Nizam, Muhammad;Mohamed, Azah;Hussain, Aini
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.420-427
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    • 2007
  • This paper highlights the comparison of a proposed methods named adaptive undervoltage load shedding based PTSI techniques for undervoltage load shedding and two previous methods named Fixed Shed Fixed Delay (FSFD) and Variable Shed Variable Delay (VSVD) for avoiding voltage collapse. There are three main area considerations in load shedding schemes as the amount of load to be shed, the timing of load shedding event, and the location where load shed is to be shed. The proposed method, named as adaptive UVLS based PTSI seem to be most appropriate among the uncoordinated schemes. From the simulation result can be shown the Adaptive UVLS based PTSI give faster response, accurate and very sensitive control for the UVLS control technique. This technique is effectively when calculating the amount to be shed. Therefore, it is possible to bring the voltage to the threshold value in one step. Thus, the adaptive load shedding can effectively reduce the computational time for control strategy.

Emissions of Volatile Organic Compounds from a Swine Shed

  • Osaka, Nao;Miyazaki, Akane;Tanaka, Nobuyuki
    • Asian Journal of Atmospheric Environment
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.178-191
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    • 2018
  • The concentrations and chemical compositions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), including volatile fatty acids, phenols, indoles, aldehydes, and ketones, which are the main organic compounds generated by swine, were investigated in July and October 2016 and January 2017. In addition, the emission rates and annual emissions of these components from the swine shed were estimated. The concentrations of VOCs in the swine shed averaged $511.3{\mu}g\;m^{-3}$ in summer, $315.5{\mu}g\;m^{-3}$ in fall and $218.6{\mu}g\;m^{-3}$ in winter. Acetone, acetic acid, propionic acid, and butyric acid were the predominant components of the VOCs, accounting for 80-88% of the total VOCs. The hourly variations of VOC concentrations in the swine shed in fall and winter suggest that the VOC concentrations were related to the ventilation rate of the swine shed, the activity of the swine, and the temperature in the swine shed. Accordingly, the emission rates of VOCs from the swine shed were $1-2{\times}10^3{\mu}g(h\;kg-swine)^{-1}$.

송배전용 COMPOSITE INSULATOR의 SHED 재질로서 실리콘 고무 (Silicone Rubber as the Shed Material of Composite Insulator for Electric Power Distribution and Transmission)

  • 강동필
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1367-1369
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    • 1994
  • Recently composite insulators have been In the spotlight because they have many good characteristics as a outdoor insulator for high voltage. The long term properties in composite insulator depend on shed materials. Silicone rubber out of some candidates of shed material has been obtaining good credit from the long term test in field.

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AC 트래킹 휠 시험에서 하우징 재료 및 형상의 표면 성능 (Surface Performance of Housing Materials and Profiles in AC Tracking Wheel Tests)

  • 김승현;노요한;정종훈;조한구
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2020
  • An experimental study was conducted using the tracking wheel test (IEC 62217) method for evaluating the performance of insulator materials, in particular ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) and silicone rubber. In addition, we studied the tracking characteristics resulting from applying the same method for the shape of the insulator housing, that is, the performance of regular and alternating sheds. The evaluation parameters were leakage current, surface characteristics, SEM, EDX, hydrophobicity, and temperature distribution; likewise, we applied the commercial frequency dry (and wet) flashover voltage test. We found that the regular shed had a greater leakage current than the alternating shed and that the recovery of the hydrophobicity in terms of rest time was greater than that of the EPDM in terms of leakage current. All of the regular-shed insulators of silicone rubber had tracking traces and choking on the sheath parting line, while the alternating shed showed only choking at the interface but no tracking traces. Therefore, it can be concluded that the commercial frequency wet flashover voltage of the silicone rubber with regular shed before and after the tracking wheel test is higher than that of the alternating shed.

송배전용 composite insulator개발 동향 (Development trend of composite insulator for distribution and transmission lines)

  • 강동필
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.410-414
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    • 1996
  • 기존의 초고압 옥외절연물은 세라믹을 소재로한 porcelain이었지만 최근 신소재기술의 발달로 내열성, 내후성, 내트래킹성 등이 우수한 고분자 재료들이 개발됨에 따라 구미 선진국을 중심으로 이들의 전기절연물분야 적용이 크게 증가하고 있다. 인발(pultrusion)공법으로 glass fiber와 수지를 결합시켜 고강도 무결점의 FRP절연봉이나 tube를 만들 수가 있다. 절연물에서 요구되는 구조재로서의 기계적 특성은 FRP복합재료가 충족시킬 수 있는데 이러한 봉을 core재로 하여 절연물의 표면전기특성을 만족하도록 고무로 된 shed를 씌우고 양쪽 끝에 금구류를 부착하여 composite insulator를 만들 수가 있다. composite insulator는 여러개의 shed를 한번에 진공사출하거나 shed를 금형에서 찍어 조립하여 제작할 수가 있는데 지금까지 검토되어 온 어떤 고분자 절연물보다 특성이 우수하고 장점이 많기 때문에 상업적 가치를 인정받고 있다. 본 고에서는 옥외용 절연물의 절연성능과 섬락사고기구를 요약하고 고분자신소재 절연물인 composite insulator의 장점, 국내외 개발현황, 평가방법등을 정리하였다.

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Stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth attenuate trigeminal neuralgia in rats by inhibiting endoplasmic reticulum stress

  • Yang, Zhijie;Wang, Chun;Zhang, Xia;Li, Jing;Zhang, Ziqi;Tan, Zhao;Wang, Junyi;Zhang, Junyang;Bai, Xiaofeng
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.383-390
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    • 2022
  • Background: The treatment of trigeminal neuralgia remains a challenging issue. Stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth (SHED) provide optimized therapy for chronic pain. This study aimed to investigate the mechanisms underlying the attenuation of trigeminal neuralgia by SHED. Methods: Trigeminal neuralgia was induced by chronic constriction injury of the infraorbital nerve. The mechanical threshold was assessed after model establishment and local SHED transplantation. Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) morphology and Caspase12 expression in trigeminal ganglion (TG) was evaluated as well. BiP expression was observed in PC12 cells induced by tunicamycin. Results: The local transplantation of SHED could relieve trigeminal neuralgia in rats. Further, transmission electron microscopy revealed swelling of the ER in rats with trigeminal neuralgia. Moreover, SHED inhibited the tunicamycin-induced up-regulated expression of BiP mRNA and protein in vitro. Additionally, SHED decreased the up-regulated expression of Caspase12 mRNA and protein in the TG of rats caused by trigeminal neuralgia after chronic constriction injury of the infraorbital nerve mode. Conclusions: This findings demonstrated that SHED could alleviate pain by relieving ER stress which provide potential basic evidence for clinical pain treatment.

Microspore Division and Plant Regeneration from Shed Pollen Culture in Rice

  • Kim, Hyun-Soon;Kang, Hyeon-Jung;Lee, Young-Tae;Lee, Seung-Yeob;Nam, Jeong-Kwon;Kim, Tae-Soo;Rha, Eui-Shik;Jin, Il-Doo
    • 한국작물학회지
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2002
  • An efficient system of rice microspore culture could contribute to the production of genetically modified rice. The microspores were isolated by mechanical or shed methods. The number of microspores per 100 anthers isolated at uninucleate stage was higher than (or similar to) those at binucleate stage in isolation method with pestle or spatular, but microspore divisions were not easily observed on both stages. On the other hand, pollen division in shed pollen culture was observed more frequently at uninuclear than at binuclear stage. Cold pretreatment at 1$0^{\circ}C$ for 10 days resulted in the best multicellular division to produce microcalli at 12.5% efficiency in shed microspores. Heat shock at 33$^{\circ}C$ for one hour before or after pollen shedding enhanced cell division and callus formation. Out of twelve green regenerants, two were haploids and ten were diploids based on the chromosome analysis of root tips. The size of stoma was 12$^{m}$ m in haploids and 15 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ in diploids determined by scanning electron microscope (SEM).