• Title/Summary/Keyword: Shear failure of web

Search Result 111, Processing Time 0.016 seconds

Flexural Behavior of Segmental U-Girder and Composite U-Girder Using Ultra High Performance Concrete (초고강도 섬유보강 콘크리트를 사용한 분절형 U거더 및 합성 U거더의 휨거동)

  • Lee, Seung-Jae;Makhbal, Tsas-Orgilmaa;Kim, Sung-Tae;Han, Sang-Mook
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.290-297
    • /
    • 2017
  • The flexural behavior tests of UHPC segmental U-girder and composite U-girder which has 160MPa compressive strength and 15.4m length were carried out. The test variables are volume fraction of steel fibers and slab over the U-girder. Each U-girder has longitudinal re-bars in web and lower flange. PS tendons which has 2 of 15.2mm diameter in upper flange and PS tendons which has 7 of 15.2mm diameter in lower flange were arranged and prestressed at onetime in U-girder connection stage. Enough strong prestressing force which applied to U-girder due to ultra high performance concrete strength can withstand the self weight and dead load in U-girder stage. By comparison with the brittle behavior of U-girder, composite U-girder showed the stable and ductile behavior. After the construction of slab over U-girder, flexural load capacity of composite U-girder can bear the design load in final construction stage with only one time prestressing operation which already carried out in U-girder stage. This simple prestressing method due to the ultra high strength concrete have the advantage in construction step and cost. The shear key which has narrow space has the strong composite connection between ultra high strength concrete U-girder and high strength concrete slab didn't show any slip and opening right before failure load.