• 제목/요약/키워드: Shape Error

검색결과 1,040건 처리시간 0.031초

공작기계의 선형경로에 대한 오차모델을 이용한 제어기 설계 (A Controller Design Using Error Model for Line Type Paths in Machine Tool)

  • 길형균;이건복
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 2004
  • The work presented here deals with controller design using error model constructed with proportional control ramp response. The design aims at the improvement of transient response, steady-state error reduction with stability preservation, generation of the consistent contour error through the proportional gain regulation of a mismatched system. The first step is to generate tracking-error curve with proportional control only and decide the added error signal shape on the error curve. The next is to construct a table for the steady-state loop gain with step input. The table is used for selecting the proportional gain. The effectiveness of the proposed controller is confirmed through the simulation and experiment.

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사출성형품의 역공학예서 Geometry정보를 이용한 정밀도 향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on Improvement of Accuracy using Geometry Information in Reverse Engineering of Injection Molding Parts)

  • 김연술;이희관;황금종;공영식;양균의
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.546-550
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes an error compensation method that improves accuracy with geometry information of injection molding parts. Geometric information can give an improved accuracy in reverse engineering. Measuring data can not lead to get accurate geometric model, including errors of physical parts and measuring machines. Measuring data include errors which can be classified into two types. One is molding error in product, the other is measuring error. Measuring error includes optical error of laser scanner, deformation by probe forces of CMM and machine error. It is important to compensate these in reverse engineering. Least square method(LSM) provides the cloud data with a geometry compensation, improving accuracy of geometry. Also, the functional shape of a part and design concept can be reconstructed by error compensation using geometry information.

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비축대층 디프 드로잉 제품의 펀치 및 다이 형상반경에 관한 연구 (A Stud on Punch and Die Shape Radii of Non-Axisymmetric Deep Drawing Product)

  • 배원락
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.92-95
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    • 2000
  • In order to obtain the optimal products in deep drawing process elliptical deep drawing tests were carried out with several shape radii of the punch and die. As parameters on testing shape radii of the punch and die were selected, In addition the conventional shape radii have been determined by trial=and-error using industrial experience and post processing test and only approximate shape radii of the punch and die have been presented. The optimal shape radii of the punch and die in elliptical deep drawing process with biaxisymmetric blank shape are proposed. In this study we suggest the appropriate conditions to be applicable to the catual manufacturing processes through the experiment and finite element method.

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타원형 디프 드로잉 공정의 성형성 향상에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Improvement of Formability for Elliptical Deep Drawing Process)

  • 박동환;박상봉;강성수
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.120-127
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    • 2000
  • Recently, most of researches for sheet metal deep drawing process have been performed on the formability of axisymmetric shape, but there are not any concrete reports on the formability of non-axisymmetric shape. In addition, the conventional shape radius of the punch and die has been determined by trial-and-error using industrial experience and post processing test, and only approximate shape radius of the punch and die has been presented. In this study, the optimal shape radius of the punch and die in deep drawing process with biaxisymmetric blank shape is proposed. Through the deep drawing experiment, especially it is found that in order to obtain the optimal products, and improvement of formability can be researched by selection of such punch and die shape radius that gives an adequate thickness distribution in all processes.

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PR Shape된 SQAM의 오율에 반송파위상오차가 미치는 영향에 대한 연구 (A Study on the PR shaped SQAM error rate with carrier phase error)

  • 박용우;이형재
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 1984
  • 本論文에서는 帶域幅效率을 높이기 위해서 Partial Response Signaling(PRS)을 利用한 PR shaped된 SQAM(staggered quadrature amplitude modulation)에 대하여 硏究하였다. 硏究過程에 있어서 誤率의 上限値를 구하여 서로 比較하였으며 그 結果 誤差가 3$^{\circ}$보다 작으면(Class I, II, IV)PR 시스템을 使用目的에 따라 別差異없이 使用할 수 있지만 3以上이 되면 Class I을 使用해야 한다는 結論을 얻었다.

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비축대칭 디프 드로잉 제품의 박판 성형 해석 (Analysis of Sheet Metal Forming for Non-Axisymmetric Deep Drawing Products)

  • 박동환;배원락;강성수
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2001
  • In order to obtain the optimal products in deep drawing process, elliptical deep drawing tests were carried out with several shape radii of the punch and die. As parameters on testing, shape radii of the punch and die were selected. In addition, the conventional shape radii have been determined by trial-and-error using industrial experience and post processing test, and only approximate shape radii of the punch and die have been presented. The optimal shape radii of the punch and die in elliptical deep drawing process with biaxisymmetric blank shape are proposed. In this study, we suggest the appropriate conditions to be applicable to the actual manufacturing processes through the experiment and finite element method.

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방향성 프로파일을 적용한 능동형태 모델 (Active Shape Model with Directional Profile)

  • 김정엽
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제20권11호
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    • pp.1720-1728
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    • 2017
  • Active shape model is widely used in the field of image processing especially on arbitrary meaningful shape extraction from single gray level image. Cootes et. al. showed efficient detection of variable shape from image by using covariance and mean shape from learning. There are two stages of learning and testing. Hahn applied enhanced shape alignment method rather than using Cootes's rotation and scale scheme. Hahn did not modified the profile itself. In this paper, the method using directional one dimensional profile is proposed to enhance Cootes's one dimensional profile and the shape alignment algorithm of Hahn is combined. The performance of the proposed method was superior to Cootes's and Hahn's. Average landmark estimation error for each image was 27.72 pixels and 39.46 for Cootes's and 33.73 for Hahn's each.

외부가압 공기 베어링 지지 스핀들 시스템에서 직각도 오차가 운전 정밀도에 미치는 영향 (An Effect on the Running Accuracy of the Perpendicularity Error in the Spindle System Supported with Externally-Pressurized Air Bearing)

  • 고정석;김경웅
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 1999
  • Recently as electronics and semi-conductor industry develop, ultra-precision machine tools that use air-spindle with externally pressurized air bearing appear in need of ultra-precision products which demand high precision property. Effects of air compressibility absorbs the vibration of shaft, this is called averaging effect, however, the higher running accuracy is demanded by degrees, the more important factor is machining errors that affect running accuracy of shaft. Actually, it would be very important in the view points of running accuracy to understand effects of machining errors on the running accuracy of the spindle system quantitatively to design and manufacture precision spindle system in the aspect that efficiency in manufacturing spindle system and performance in operation. So fu, there are some researches on the effects that machining error affect running accuracy. However, because these researches deal with one bearing of spindle system, these results aren't enough to explain how much machining errors affect running accuracy in the typical spindle system overall. In this study, we investigate the effects of the perpendicularity error of bearing and shaft on running accuracy of spindle system that consists of journal and thrust bearing theoretically, and suggest design guideline about shape tolerances.

엔드밀 가공중 절입깊이의 실시간 추정을 이용한 가공오차 예측 (In-Process Prediction of the Surface Error Using an Identification of Cutting Depths in End Milling)

  • 최종근;양민양
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.114-123
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    • 1998
  • In the end milling process, the information of the surface errors plays an important role in adaptive control systems for precision machining. As the measuring accuracy of the surface errors directly matches the control's, it is an important factor for evaluating the performance of the system. In order to obtain the surface errors, the prediction using the cutting force, torque, motor power etc. is frequently practiced owing to the easiness in measurement. In the implementation of the prediction, the information on the cutting depths make it concrete and precise. Actually the axial depth of cut limits the range of the calculation. In general, it is not easy to know the cutting depths due to irregular shape of workpieces, inaccurate positioning of them on the table of machine tool, and machining error in the previous cutting. In addition to, even if cutting depths are informed, it is difficult to match the individual position of the cutter on the varying shape of the work material. This work suggests an algorithm estimating the cutting depths based on cutting force and makes it precise to predict the surface error. The proposed algorithm can be applied in more extensive cutting situations, such as presence of the tool wear, change of the work material hardness, etc.

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