• Title/Summary/Keyword: Shape Classification

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Classification of Asthma Disease Using Thoracic Data (흉부음 데이터를 이용한 천식 질환 판별)

  • Moon In-Seob;Choi Hyoung-Ki;Lee Chul-Hee;Park Ki-Young;Kim Chong-Kyo
    • MALSORI
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    • no.49
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we make a study of classification normal from abnormal - normal, asthma through analysis of thoracic sound to take use thoracic sound detection system. Thoracic sound detection system has a function to store thoracic sound and analyze the data. The wave shape of thoracic sound is similar to noise and is systematically generated by inhalation and exhalation breathing, therefore, in this paper, to classify asthma sound in thoracic sound, we could discriminate between normal and abnormal case using level crossing rate(LCR) and spectrogram energy rate.

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Object Recognition Using Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (뉴로-퍼지 추론 시스템을 이용한 물체인식)

  • 김형근;최갑석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.482-494
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, the neuro-fuzzy inferene system for the effective object recognition is studied. The proposed neuro-fuzzy inference system combines learning capability of neural network with inference process of fuzzy theory, and the system executes the fuzzy inference by neural network automatically. The proposed system consists of the antecedence neural network, the consequent neural network, and the fuzzy operational part, For dissolving the ambiguity of recognition due to input variance in the neuro-fuzzy inference system, the antecedence’s fuzzy proposition of the inference rules are automatically produced by error back propagation learining rule. Therefore, when the fuzzy inference is made, the shape of membership functions os adaptively modified according to the variation. The antecedence neural netwerk constructs a separated MNN(Model Classification Neural Network)and LNN(Line segment Classification Neural Networks)for dissolving the degradation of recognition rate. The antecedence neural network can overcome the limitation of boundary decisoion characteristics of nrural network due to the similarity of extracted features. The increased recognition rate is gained by the consequent neural network which is designed to learn inference rules for the effective system output.

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Hierarchical Age Estimation based on Dynamic Grouping and OHRank

  • Zhang, Li;Wang, Xianmei;Liang, Yuyu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.2480-2495
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes a hierarchical method for image-based age estimation that combines age group classification and age value estimation. The proposed method uses a coarse-to-fine strategy with different appearance features to describe facial shape and texture. Considering the damage to continuity between neighboring groups caused by fixed divisions during age group classification, a dynamic grouping technique is employed to allow non-fixed groups. Based on the given group, an ordinal hyperplane ranking (OHRank) model is employed to transform age estimation into a series of binary enquiry problems that can take advantage of the intrinsic correlation and ordinal information of age. A set of experiments on FG-NET are presented and the results demonstrate the validity of our solution.

Technical Trend of Mobile Robot According to Kinematic Classification (이동형 로봇의 기구학적 분류에 따른 기술동향)

  • Jeong, Chan Se;Park, Kyoung Taik;Yang, Soon Yong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.1043-1047
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    • 2013
  • Smart mobile robot is a kind of Intelligent Robot. It means that operates manipulate autonomously and recognize the external environment. Smart mobile robot moving mechanism has many type and the type depend on the robot shape or purpose. Recently, research on the moving mechanism has been actively in many area. The moving mechanism divided to wheel type, crawler type, walking type, other type and the moving type choose by the kind of robot or the purpose robot. In this paper, describe the kind of moving mechanism on the smart mobile robot and the technical trend of moving mechanism of smart mobile robot.

Customer Classification Method Using Customer Attribute Information to Generate the Virtual Load Profile of non-Automatic Meter Reading Customer (미검침 고객의 가상 부하패턴 생성을 위한 고객 속성 정보를 이용한 고객 분류 기법)

  • Kim, Young-Il;Ko, Jong-Min;Song, Jae-Ju;Choi, Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.10
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    • pp.1712-1717
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    • 2010
  • To analyze the load of distribution line, real LPs (Load Profile) of AMR (Automatic Meter Reading) customers and VLPs (Virtual Load Profile) of non-AMR customers are required. Accuracy of VLP is an important factor to improve the analysis performance. There are 2 kinds of methods to generate the VLP; one is using ALP (Average Load Profile) per each industrial code and PNN (Probability neural networks) algorithm; the other is using LSI (Load Shape Index) and C5.0 algorithm. In this paper, existing researches are studied, and new method is suggested. Each methods are compared the performance with same LP data of real high voltage customers.

The Development of Automatic Inspection System for Flaw Detection in Welding Pipe (배관용접부 결함검사 자동화 시스템 개발)

  • Yoon Sung-Un;Song Kyung-Seok;Cha Yong-Hun;Kim Jae-Yeol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2006
  • This paper supplements shortcoming of radioactivity check by detecting defect of SWP weld zone using ultrasonic wave. Manufacture 2 stage robot detection systems that can follow weld bead of SWP by method to detect weld defects of SWP that shape of weld bead is complex for this as quantitative. Also, through signal processing ultrasonic wave defect signal system of GUI environment that can grasp easily existence availability of defect because do videotex compose. Ultrasonic wave signal of weld defects develops artificial intelligence style sightseeing system to enhance pattern recognition of weld defects and the classification rate using neural net. Classification of weld defects that do fan Planar defect and that do volume defect of by classify.

Advanced Technologies in Blockchain, Machine Learning, and Big Data

  • Park, Ji Su;Park, Jong Hyuk
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.239-245
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    • 2020
  • Blockchain, machine learning, and big data are among the key components of the future IT track. These technologies are used in various fields; hence their increasing application. This paper discusses the technologies developed in various research fields, such as data representation, Blockchain application, 3D shape recognition and classification, query method, classification method, and search algorithm, to provide insights into the future paradigm. In this paper, we present a summary of 18 high-quality accepted articles following a rigorous review process in the fields of Blockchain, machine learning, and big data.

Lane Detection and Tracking Using Classification in Image Sequences

  • Lim, Sungsoo;Lee, Daeho;Park, Youngtae
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.4489-4501
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    • 2014
  • We propose a novel lane detection method based on classification in image sequences. Both structural and statistical features of the extracted bright shape are applied to the neural network for finding correct lane marks. The features used in this paper are shown to have strong discriminating power to locate correct traffic lanes. The traffic lanes detected in the current frame is also used to estimate the traffic lane if the lane detection fails in the next frame. The proposed method is fast enough to apply for real-time systems; the average processing time is less than 2msec. Also the scheme of the local illumination compensation allows robust lane detection at nighttime. Therefore, this method can be widely used in intelligence transportation systems such as driver assistance, lane change assistance, lane departure warning and autonomous vehicles.

Application of RBFN Using LPC of PD Pulse Shapes for Discriminating Among Multi PD Sources

  • Lee, Kang-Won;Lim, Kee-Joe;Kang, Seong-Hwa
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.3C no.5
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    • pp.177-181
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    • 2003
  • Partial discharge pulse shapes from variable PD (partial discharge) sources sustain many characteristics such as types of PD. Ultra high frequency antennas have wide bandwidth from 30KHz to 2㎓. Therefore, signals taken from a UHF antenna have important attributes (rising time, falling time, shape factor, etc.) for electromagnetic sources, such as PD sources. We investigated PD pulse shapes from several PD sources using a UHF antenna and the results were used for classification of PD sources. Features for discrimination are extracted from frequency distribution and LPC (Linear Prediction Coefficient) of time signal. RBFN are used for investigating the possibility of classification of multi-PD sources.

Texture Classification Based on Morphological Subband Decomposition (모폴로지컬 부대역 분할에 기초한 질감영상 분류)

  • 김기석;도경훈;권갑현;하영호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.12
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 1994
  • Mathematical morphology based on set theory is easy to be implemented in parallel and can be applied to various fields in image analysis. Particularly mophological pattern spectrum can detect critical scales in an image object and quantify various aspects of the shape-size content. In this paper, texture classification using pattern spectrum based on morphological subband decomposition is porposed. The low-low band extracts pattern spectrum features, and the high-low, low-high, and high-high bands extrack the structural information. This approach has the advantages of efficient information extraction, less time-consuming, high accuacy, less computation, and parallel implementation.

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