• 제목/요약/키워드: Series Design

검색결과 3,397건 처리시간 0.033초

A Study on the Development of Computer Aider Die Design System for Lead Frame of Semiconductor Chip

  • Kim, Jae-Hun
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.38-47
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    • 2001
  • This paper decribes the development of computer-aided design of a very precise progressice die for lead frame of semiconductor chip. The approach to the system is based on knowledgr-based rules. Knowledge of fie이 experts. This system has been written in AutoLISP using AutoCAD ona personal computer and the I-DEAS drafting programming Language on the I-DEAS mater series drafting with on HP9000/715(64) workstation. Data exchange between AutoCAD and I-DEAS master series drafting is accomplished using DXF(drawing exchange format) and IGES(initial graphics exchange specification) files. This system is composed of six main modules, which are input and shape treatment, production feasibility check, strip layout, data conversion, die layout, and post processing modules. Based on Knowledge-based rules, the system considers several factors, such as V-notches, dimple, pad chamfer, spank, cavity punch, camber, coined area, cross bow, material and thickness of product, complexities of blank geometry and punch profiles, specifications of available presses, and the availability of standard parts. As forming processes and the die design system using 2D geometry recognition are integrated with the technology of process planning, die design, and CAE analysis, the standardization of die part for lead frames requiting a high precision process is possible. The die layout drawing generated by the die layout module s displayed in graphic form. The developed system makes it possible to design and manufacture lead frame of a semiconductor more efficiently.

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시설주거 식당공간의 쾌적성 변화가 아동의 친공간적 행동에 미치는 장기적 영향-장기 현장실험연구 자료의 시계열 분석- (The Long-Term Effect of Pleasantly Designed Interior on Pro-spatial Behavior in Institutional Residence Dining Room-Times Series Analysis of Long Term Field Experiment Data-)

  • 이연숙;이선미;안지영
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제3호
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the long term effect of a pleasantly designed interior on pro-saptial behavior. For pleasantly designed interior, the existing interior was remodeled through the change of finishing materials for major architectural elements such as wall, floor and ceiling, and changes of furniture and it's arrangement . Pro-spatial behavior was operationalized as seat arranging behavior and measured through the arranged condition and observable arranging behavior. Time-series design, one of quasi-experimental design was used. The data in this study were extracted from an existing field experimental research. Five hundred survey video tapes record during 2 years period were used. In conclusion, the pleasantly designed environment has a long term effect on the pro-spatial behavior change . While self-centered pro-spatial was improved continuously and even reinforced , altruistic pro-spatial behavior was improved but diminished as time passed. There were no differences in the effect between male and female children. The result of the research provide scientific background of an answer to why Interior Design.

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Toward the Future of Mechanized Construction Introduction and Future Prospects of Mechanized Constructions Using Digital Information

  • Makoto Kayashima;Yuusuke Noguchi
    • 국제초고층학회논문집
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.87-102
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    • 2022
  • In Japan, the population progresses to the extreme aging society and it is entering the phase of the population decrease while the population increase is continuing in the world. The construction market is expected to shrink accordingly, however the situation of labor shortage is expected to continue at a faster rate, because the aging of construction workers is progressing and new younger labor force cannot be secured. In order to supplement the labor shortage, it is required to progress mechanization, automation, labor saving, and efficiency improvement by utilizing the information well in each stage in a series of flow of planning, design, construction, operation, and disassembly in one building. The measures to maintain and expand the construction market by the new efficiency improvement techniques which enhance the utilization degree of building information are required. Currently, the elemental technologies which utilized BIM (Building Information Modeling) are accumulated by advancing digitization in each phase. DX (Digital transformation) in the construction industry can be achieved by the technology maturing and having a series of continuities. It is anticipated that this will evolve to a new method which is unprecedented. Present status of BIM and mechanized constructions in Taisei Construction are introduced, and future prospect is described.

시계열 서브시퀀스 매칭을 위한 최적의 다중 인덱스 구성 방안 (Optimal Construction of Multiple Indexes for Time-Series Subsequence Matching)

  • 임승환;김상욱;박희진
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:데이타베이스
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.201-213
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    • 2006
  • 일정 기간 동안 객체의 변화한 값들을 기록한 것을 그 객체에 대한 시계열 데이타 시퀀스라고 부르며, 이들의 집합을 시계열 데이타베이스라고 한다. 서브시퀀스 매칭은 주어진 질의 시퀀스와 변화의 추세가 유사한 서브시퀀스들을 시계열 데이타베이스로부터 검색하는 연산이다. 본 논문에서는 서브시퀀스 매칭의 성능을 극대화하기 위한 방안을 제시한다. 먼저, 윈도우 크기 효과로 인한 서브시퀀스 매칭의 심각한 성능 저하 현상을 정량적으로 관찰하여, 하나의 윈도우 크기를 대상으로 만든 단 하나의 인덱스만을 이용하는 것은 실제 응용에서 만족할만한 성능을 제공할 수 없다는 것을 규명하였다 또한, 이러한 문제로 인해 다양한 윈도우 크기들을 기반으로 다수의 인덱스들을 구성하여 서브시퀀스 매칭을 수행하는 인덱스 보간법의 응용이 필요함을 보였다. 인덱스 보간법을 응용하여 서브시퀀스 매칭을 수행하기 위해서는 먼저 다수의 인덱스들을 위한 윈도우 크기들을 결정해야 한다. 본 연구에서는 물리적 데이타베이스 설계 방식을 이용하여 이러한 최적의 다수의 윈도우 크기들을 선정하는 문제를 해결하였다. 이를 위하여 시계열 데이터 베이스에서 수행될 예정인 질의 시퀀스들의 집합과 인덱스 구성의 기반이 되는 윈도우들의 크기의 집합이 주어질 때, 전체 서브시퀀스 매칭들을 수행하는 데에 소요되는 비용을 예측할 수 있는 공식을 산출하였다. 또한, 이 비용 공식을 이용하여 전체 서브시퀀스 매칭들의 성능을 극대화 할 수 있는 최적의 윈도우 크기들을 결정하는 알고리즘을 제안하였으며, 이 알고리즘의 최적성과 효율성을 이론적으로 규명하였다. 끝으로, 실제 주식 데이타와 대량의 합성 데이타를 이용한 실험 결과, 제안된 기법은 기존의 단순한 기법과 비교하여 1.5배에서 7.8배 성능이 향상됨을 보였다.

Fundamental framework toward optimal design of product platform for industrial three-axis linear-type robots

  • Sawai, Kana;Nomaguchi, Yutaka;Fujita, Kikuo
    • Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2015
  • This paper discusses an optimization-based approach for the design of a product platform for industrial three-axis linear-type robots, which are widely used for handling objects in manufacturing lines. Since the operational specifications of these robots, such as operation speed, working distance and orientation, weight and shape of loads, etc., will vary for different applications, robotic system vendors must provide various types of robots efficiently and effectively to meet a range of market needs. A promising step toward this goal is the concept of a product platform, in which several key elements are commonly used across a series of products, which can then be customized for individual requirements. However the design of a product platform is more complicated than that of each product, due to the need to optimize the design across many products. This paper proposes an optimization-based fundamental framework toward the design of a product platform for industrial three-axis linear-type robots; this framework allows the solution of a complicated design problem and builds an optimal design method of fundamental features of robot frames that are commonly used for a wide range of robots. In this formulation, some key performance metrics of the robot are estimated by a reducedorder model which is configured with beam theory. A multi-objective optimization problem is formulated to represent the trade-offs among key design parameters using a weighted-sum form for a single product. This formulation is integrated into a mini-max type optimization problem across a series of robots as an optimal design formulation for the product platform. Some case studies of optimal platform design for industrial three-axis linear-type robots are presented to demonstrate the applications of a genetic algorithm to such mathematical models.

시계열 데이터에 적합한 다단계 비정상 탐지 시스템 설계 (Design of Multi-Level Abnormal Detection System Suitable for Time-Series Data)

  • 채문창;임혁;강남희
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2016
  • 새로운 정보통신 기술의 발전과 더불어 보안 위협도 나날이 지능화 고도화되고 있다. 본 논문은 네트워크 장치나 사물인터넷 경량 장치에서 일련의 주기를 통해 연속적으로 입력되는 시계열 데이터를 통계적 기법을 활용하여 분석하고, 분석 정보를 기반으로 장치의 이상 유무나 비정상 징후를 탐지할 수 있는 시스템을 제안한다. 제안 시스템은 과거에 입력된 데이터를 기반으로 1차 비정상 탐지를 수행하고, 시간 속성이나 그룹의 속성을 기반으로 저장되어있는 시계열 데이터를 기반으로 신뢰구간을 설정하여 2차 비정상 탐지를 수행한다. 다단계 분석은 판정 데이터의 다양성을 통해 신뢰성을 향상시키고 오탐율을 줄일 수 있다.

계층 구조 클러스터링 알고리즘 설계 및 그 응용 (Design of Hierarchically Structured Clustering Algorithm and its Application)

  • 방영근;박하용;이철희
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제29권B호
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2009
  • In many cases, clustering algorithms have been used for extracting and discovering useful information from non-linear data. They have made a great effect on performances of the systems dealing with non-linear data. Thus, this paper presents a new approach called hierarchically structured clustering algorithm, and it is applied to the prediction system for non-linear time series data. The proposed hierarchically structured clustering algorithm (called HCKA: Hierarchical Cross-correlation and K-means clustering Algorithms) in which the cross-correlation and k-means clustering algorithm are combined can accept the correlationship of non-linear time series as well as statistical characteristics. First, the optimal differences of data are generated, which can suitably reveal the characteristics of non-linear time series. Second, the generated differences are classified into the upper clusters for their predictors by the cross-correlation clustering algorithm, and then each classified differences are classified again into the lower fuzzy sets by the k-means clustering algorithm. As a result, the proposed method can give an efficient classification and improve the performance. Finally, we demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed HCKA via typical time series examples.

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8200대 신형 전기기관차 HEP 장치 고조파 왜율 측정 (The THD measurement of HEP equipment power installed on 8200 series Electric locomotive)

  • 김대성;이경락;안홍관;박종천
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.488-497
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    • 2010
  • 2001년 KORAIL에 도입된 8100대 신형 전기기관차는 독일 SIEMENS사의 BR152 모델을 국내 설정에 맞도록 들어와 부분 수정 및 보완 통하여, 2003년 8200대 신형 전기기관차를 탄생하도록 한 PROTOTYPE 이다. 8100대 신형전기기관차와 8200대 신형 전기기관차는 유사하지만, 일부 수정되고 개선된 부분 중의 하나가 객차 전원 공급(이하'HEP) 장치이다. 이에 본 논문은 8200대 신형 전기기관차의 HEP 장치에서 무궁화호 객차로 공급되는 HEP 전원의 고조파 왜율에 대하여 원제작사의 조합시험 결과를 바탕으로 현재 운용중인 KORAIL 8200대 신형 전기기관차의 HEP 전원의 고조파 왜율을 실측하여 상호 비교하고, 전원 공급 장치의 고조파 왜율에 대한 국제규격 및 현황을 설명하고자 한다.

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태양광 전력조절기와 배터리 전하 밸런스 회로를 통합시킨 직렬형 전력변환 시스템 (Series-connected Power Conversion System Integrating a Photovoltaic Power Conditioner with a Charge-balancing Circuit)

  • 이현준;신종현;박종후
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.389-394
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a series-connected power conversion system that integrates a photovoltaic power conditioner and a charge-balancing circuit. In conventional methods, a photovoltaic power conditioner and a cell-balancing circuit are needed for photovoltaic systems with energy storage devices, which results in a complex configuration and high cost. To overcome these problems, a series-connected DC-DC power conditioning system that integrates a photovoltaic power conditioner with a charge-balancing circuit is proposed. During the generation, the system operates as power conditioner only, whereas it operates as a cell balancing circuit during the rest time. For the analysis, the operating principle of the circuit and the controller design are done by PSIM simulation. For verification, a hardware prototype with 48-W photovoltaic modules has been implemented. Results verified that the modularized photovoltaic power conversion system with a series-connected storage successfully works with the proposed method.

병렬구조 퍼지시스템을 이용한 태양흑점 시계열 데이터의 예측 (Prediction of Sunspot Number Time Series using the Parallel-Structure Fuzzy Systems)

  • 김민수;정찬수
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제54권6호
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    • pp.390-395
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    • 2005
  • Sunspots are dark areas that grow and decay on the lowest level of the sun that is visible from the Earth. Shot-term predictions of solar activity are essential to help plan missions and to design satellites that will survive for their useful lifetimes. This paper presents a parallel-structure fuzzy system(PSFS) for prediction of sunspot number time series. The PSFS consists of a multiple number of component fuzzy systems connected in parallel. Each component fuzzy system in the PSFS predicts future data independently based on its past time series data with different embedding dimension and time delay. An embedding dimension determines the number of inputs of each component fuzzy system and a time delay decides the interval of inputs of the time series. According to the embedding dimension and the time delay, the component fuzzy system takes various input-output pairs. The PSFS determines the final predicted value as an average of all the outputs of the component fuzzy systems in order to reduce error accumulation effect.