• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sequential Optimization

Search Result 442, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Development of New High Temperature Plasma Sources for Spectrochemical Analysis: Multivariate Optimization by the Modified Sequential Simplex Method

  • Lee, Gae-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.275-281
    • /
    • 1993
  • The new high temperature plasma source for spectrochemical analysis has been developed and characterized. In the development of new high temperature plasma sources for atomic emission spectrocopy, optimization of experimental variables is necessary to achieve the best analytical results. By means of a modified sequential simplex optimization method, six experimental variables were optimized. The line-to-background (L/B) ratio for Ca(II) at 393.37 nm was used as measure of the response function. The optimal experimental conditions were found to be at a current of 27.8 A, a plasma length of 28.8 mm, a sample uptake rate of 1.3 ml/min, a sample carrier gas flow rate of 0.7 ml/min, a plasma gas flow rate of 4.9 l/min, and an observation height of 6.4 mm above the top quartz tube.

A Study on the Design and Structure Optimization of an Automatic Mooring System for a 6000 ton Class Autonomous Ship (6000톤급 자율운항선박을 위한 자동계류장치 설계 및 구조 최적화에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Namgeon;Shin, Haneul;Kim, Teagyun;Park, Jihyuk
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.493-499
    • /
    • 2022
  • This paper presents the design for the kinematic structure of a system for an automatically moored 6000 ton autonomous ship in a port, and the process and results of optimal design for the link cross-sectional shape. We propose an automatic mooring system with a PPP type serial manipulator structure capable of linear motion in the XYZ axis. The mooring force applied by the mooring system was derived with dynamics simulation tool "ADAMS". The design goal is the minimization of the cross-sectional area of the link. Constrains include compressive stress and shear stress. The optimization problems were solved by using the sequential quadratic programing method implemented in the fmincon package. The shape of the cross section was assumed to be rectangle. Through future research, we plan to manufacture automatic mooring system for 6000ton class autonomous ship.

Sequential Approximate Optimization of Shock Absorption System for Lunar Lander by using Quadratic Polynomial Regression Meta-model (2차 다항회귀 메타모델을 이용한 달착륙선 충격흡수 시스템의 순차적 근사 최적설계)

  • Oh, Min-Hwan;Cho, Young-Min;Lee, Hee-Jun;Cho, Jin-Yeon;Hwang, Do-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.39 no.4
    • /
    • pp.314-320
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this work, optimization of two-stage shock absorption system for lunar lander has been carried out. Because of complexity of impact phenomena of shock absorption system, a 1-D constitutive model is proposed to describe the behavior of shock absorption system. Quadratic polynomial regression meta-model is constructed by using a commercial software ABAQUS with the proposed 1-D constitutive model, and sequential approximate optimization of two-stage shock absorption system has been carried out along with the constructed meta-model. Through the optimization, it is verified that landing impact force on lunar lander can be considerably reduced by changing the cell size and foil thickness of honeycomb structure in two-stage shock absorption system.

Design Optimization of Over-slam Bumper for Moving Part Over-travel (무빙부품의 과다 닫힘 방지를 위한 오버슬램 범퍼 최적설계)

  • Choi, Yeonwook;Ki, Wonyong;Lee, Jonghyun;Heo, Seung-Jin;Rhie, Chulhong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.22 no.5
    • /
    • pp.66-72
    • /
    • 2014
  • A kinematic analysis method has been used as analysis method for dynamic behavior of moving parts of vehicle, especially hood part. Such analysis method, however, has its limitations in terms of design technology, including, over travel of hood that occurs due to lack of considerations of compliance characteristics, such as flexible components of hood's weather strip and over slam bumper. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a modeling which reflects compliance of flexible components of hood and elastic characteristics of panel for improvement of design process. In this thesis, a finite element method as mentioned earlier, is developed to represent over travel of hood. Also optimization process applying sequential approximate optimization is suggested to prevent over travel. The over travel analysis method and optimization process, which are developed through the research, would make it possible to design with high quality and credibility. Furthermore, it is expected that the time for design would be reduced and the design quality also improved.

Distributed Process of Approximate Shape Optimization Based on the Internet (인터넷 기반 근사 형상최적설계의 분산처리)

  • Lim, O-Kaung;Choi, Eun-Ho;Kim, Woo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.317-324
    • /
    • 2008
  • Optimum design for general or complex structures are required to the need of many numbers of structural analyses. However, current computational environment with single processor is not capable of generating a high-level efficiency in structural analysis and design process for complex structures. In this paper, a virtual parallel computing system communicated by an internet of personal computers and workstation is constructed. In addition, a routine executing Pro/E, ANSYS and optimization algorithm automatically are adopted in the distributed process technique of sequential approximate optimization for the purpose of enhancing the flexibility of application to general structures. By employing the distributed processing technique during structural analysis using commercial application, total calculation time could be reduced, which will enhance the applicability of the proposed technique to the general complex structures.

Shape Optimization for Reinforced Concrete Culvert (철근콘크리트 암거의 형상 최적화)

  • Kim, Kee-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.261-268
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, the shape optimization is considered over the upper slab of reinforced concrete culvert. The sequential linear programming method (SLP) is used as a rational approach to this shape optimization. To make a comparison between the arch shaped member and the straight member for the upper slab, the culverts with 5~20m earth height were adopted. It is shown that the optimum rise/span is about 7%-13%, and the arch shaped member is more cheap (over 10%) than the straight member for the construction cost.

  • PDF

Numerical optimization via ALM method (ALM방법에 의한 수치해석적 최적화)

  • 김민수;이재원
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.24-33
    • /
    • 1989
  • 본 고에서는 이러한 추세에 따라서, 보다 효율적인 optimization program에 대해서 소개하고자 한다. 사용한 최적화 알고리즘은 ALM(augmented lagrange multiplier) 방법을 적용해서 구속조건이 있는 문제를 구속조건이 없는 문제로 변환한 후, self-scaling BFGS(broydon-flecher-goldfarb-schanno)를 적용한다. BFGS의 각 descent 방향에서의 step 길이는, sequential search로 unimodal point를 구해서, golden section 방법으로 refine을 한후, cubic approximation을 적용해서 구한다.

  • PDF

Sequential Pattern Mining with Optimization Calling MapReduce Function on MapReduce Framework (맵리듀스 프레임웍 상에서 맵리듀스 함수 호출을 최적화하는 순차 패턴 마이닝 기법)

  • Kim, Jin-Hyun;Shim, Kyu-Seok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
    • /
    • v.18D no.2
    • /
    • pp.81-88
    • /
    • 2011
  • Sequential pattern mining that determines frequent patterns appearing in a given set of sequences is an important data mining problem with broad applications. For example, sequential pattern mining can find the web access patterns, customer's purchase patterns and DNA sequences related with specific disease. In this paper, we develop the sequential pattern mining algorithms using MapReduce framework. Our algorithms distribute input data to several machines and find frequent sequential patterns in parallel. With synthetic data sets, we did a comprehensive performance study with varying various parameters. Our experimental results show that linear speed up can be achieved through our algorithms with increasing the number of used machines.

Hull Form Optimization by Modification Function of Bell-shaped Distribution (종모양 분포 변환함수를 이용한 선형최적화 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hee-Jong;Kim, Hee-Jung;Chun, Ho-Hwan;Jung, Kwang-Hyo
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.43 no.5 s.149
    • /
    • pp.550-559
    • /
    • 2006
  • A design procedure for a ship with minimum total resistance was developed using a numerical optimization method called SQP(Sequential Quadratic Programming) and a CFD technique based on the Rankine source panel method with the nonlinear free surface boundary conditions. During the whole optimization process the geometry of the hull shape was represented based on the NURBS(Non-uniform rational B-spline) technique and the modification of the hull shape was controlled using the Bell-shaped distribution function to keep the fairness of the hull shape before and after the hull modification. The numerical analysis was carried out using 4000TEU container ship in the towing tank facility installed in the Pusan national university to know the validity of the developed algorithm for this study. As the results of the numerical analysis it proved that the resistance of the optimized hull is conspicuously reduced in comparison with the original hull in a wave-making resistance point of view.

Determination of the Optimal Strategy for Pump-And-Treat Method

  • Ko, Nak-Youl;Lee, Kang-Kun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
    • /
    • 2001.09a
    • /
    • pp.204-207
    • /
    • 2001
  • An optimization process for the design of groundwater remediation is developed by simultaneously considering the well location and the pumping rate. This process uses two independent models: simulation and optimization model. Groundwater flow and contaminant transport are simulated with MODFLOW and MT3D in simulation model. In optimization model, the location and pumping rate of each well are determined and evaluated by the genetic algorithm. In a homogeneous and symmetric domain, the developed model is tested using sequential pairs for pumping rate of each well, and the model gives more improved result than the model using sequential pairs. In application cases, the suggested optimal design shows that the main location of wells is on the centerline of contaminate distribution. The resulting optimal design also shows that the well with maximum pumping rate is replaced with the further one from the contaminant source along flow direction and that the optimal pumping rate declines when more cleanup time is given. But the optimal pumping rate is not linearly proportional to the cleanup time and the minimum total pumping volume does not coincide with the optimal pumping rate.

  • PDF