• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sequential Approximate Optimization(SAO)

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Optimal Design of the Passenger Vehicle Aluminum Seat for Weight Reduction and Durability Performance Improvement (승용차용 알루미늄 시트의 경량화 및 내구성능 향상을 위한 최적설계)

  • Kim Byung-Kil;Kim Min-Soo;Kim Bum-Jin;Heo Seung-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2005
  • In order to minimize weight of vehicle seat, an optimum design of aluminum seat is presented while satisfying stress and fatigue life constraints. In this study, the analysis model is validated by comparing it's stress with that of test. Then, two-level orthogonal array is used to estimate the design sensitivity for 7 design variables. Finally, the sequential approximate optimization (SAO) is performed using the constructed RSM models. The approximate RSM models are sequentially updated using the analysis results corresponding to the approximate optimum obtained during the SAO. After 14 analyses, the SAO gives an optimal design that can reduce 16.7$\%$ of weight while increasing 369$\%$ of fatigue life and satisfying stress constraint.

Shape Optimization of an Air Conditioner Piping System (에어컨 배관 시스템의 형상 최적설계)

  • Min, Jun-Hong;Choi, Dong-Hoon;Jung, Du-Han
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.1151-1157
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    • 2009
  • Ensuring both product quality and reducing material cost are important issue for the design of the piping system of an air conditioner outdoor unit. This paper describes a shape optimization that achieves mass reduction of an air conditioner piping system while satisfying two design constraints on resonance avoidance and the maximum stress in the pipes. In order to obtain optimized design results with various analysis fields considered simultaneously, an automated multidisciplinary analysis system was constructed using PIAnO v.2.4, a commercial process integration and design optimization(PIDO) tool. As the first step of the automated analysis system, a finite element model is automatically generated corresponding to the specified shape of the pipes using a morphing technique included in HyperMesh. Then, the performance indices representing various design requirements (e.g. natural frequency, maximum stress and pipe mass) are obtained from the finite element analyses using appropriate computer-aided engineering(CAE) tools. A sequential approximate optimization(SAO) method was employed to effectively obtain the optimum design. As a result, the pipe mass was reduced by 18 % compared with that of an initial design while all the constraints were satisfied.

Tolerance Analysis and Design Improvement of a Lens System for Mobile Phone Camera (휴대폰용 카메라 모듈의 렌즈 시스템에 대한 공차 해석 및 설계 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Sang-Jin;Choi, Byung-Lyul;Choi, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Ju-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1063-1068
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    • 2008
  • A lens system of a camera module for mobile phones is comprised of the composition and design of various shapes of lens. To improve responses such as the modular transfer function (MTF), a lens system should always be constructed by considering uncertainty that can be caused by manufacturing and assembly error. In this study, tolerance optimization using the Latin Hypercube Sampling (LHS) technique is performed. In order to reduce the computational burden of the tolerance optimization process and decrease the influence from numerical noise effectively, we use the Progressive Quadratic Response Surface Modeling (PQRSM), which is one of Sequential Approximate Optimization (SAO) techniques. Using this method, we achieved optimal tolerance for each lens and obtained reliability for satisfying user‘s requirements. In addition, through the design process the manufacturing and assembly cost of a lens system was reduced.

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A Methodology of Optimal Design for Solar Heating and Cooling System Using Simulation Tool

  • Lee, Dongkyu;Nam, Hyunmin;Lee, Byoungdoo
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.540-543
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    • 2015
  • Solar energy is one of the most important alternative energy sources which have been shown to meet high levels of heating and cooling demands in buildings. However, the efficiencies to satisfy these demands using solar energy significantly vary based on the characteristics of individual building. Therefore, this paper is focused on developing the methodology which can help to design optimal solar system for heating and cooling to be in cooperated within the existing buildings according to their load profiles. This research has established the Solar Heating and Cooling (SHC) system which is composed of collectors, absorption chiller, boiler and heat storage tank. Each component of SHC system is analyzed and made by means of Modelica Language and Pistache tool is verified the results. Sequential approximate optimization (SAO) and meta-models determined to 15 design parameters to optimize SHC system. Finally, total coefficient of performance (COP) of the entire SHC system is improved approximately 7.3% points compared to total COP of the base model of the SHC system.

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생산공정의 불확실성을 고려한 적층판 결합공정의 최적설계

  • Choe, Ju-Ho;Lee, U-Hyeok;Park, Jeong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2006
  • 디스플레이 산업에 이용되는 적층판(layered plates)의 결합공정 중 냉각공정에서 열팽창계수의 차이로 인해 잔류응력이 발생하고 심하면 적층판에 크랙(crack)이 발생한다. 본 연구에서는 적층판의 결합공정을 대상으로 현상을 분석하고 이 과정을 시뮬레이션하는 해석 프로그램을 개발하였다. 또한 이를 토대로 향후의 새로운 제품에 대해서도 크랙과 같은 문제점을 최소화 할 수 있는 신뢰성 있는 공정 셋업을 제시하기 위해 차원감소법(dimension reduction method)과 근사화 방법인 반응표면법(response surface method), 순차적 근사최적화 기법(Sequential Approximate Optimization, SAO)을 이용하여 신뢰성기반의 강건최적설계를 하였다.

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