• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sensor Data Abstraction

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Sensor Data abstraction for Mobile Recommendation Service (모바일 추천 서비스를 위한 센서 데이터 추상화)

  • Jung, Young-Jin;Ahn, Bu-Young;Cho, Kum-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2010.06c
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2010
  • 휴대용 단말기를 활용하는 위치 기반 서비스는 기존의 단순한 위치 정보 제공 및 분석에서 보다 개인화되고 지능화되고 있다. 이러한 모바일 추천 서비스는 이동 객체의 위치 정보 뿐만 아니라 객체의 주변 환경 정보도 고려하여 보다 쾌적한 서비스를 제공한다. 이를 위해, 시간에 따라 변화하는 이동 객체의 위치추적은 물론, 온도, 습도, 미세먼지, 등의 다양한 센서 데이터도 상황에 맞게 해석하고 활용할 수 있어야 한다. 그리고 다양한 센서 종류와 함께 수많은 센서 데이터를 해석하여, 전체적인 상황을 판단하기 위해서는 센서 데이터를 적절히 표현하는 데이터 모델의 활용이 필요하다. 이 논문에서는 모바일 추천 서비스에서 환경 정보를 제공하기 위하여 활용한 경사 그리드 기반의 센서데이터 추상화 모델과 그 처리 방법을 기술한다. 추상화 모델은 경사 방향을 활용하여 간단하게 해당 지역의 데이터 경향을 나타낸다. 그리고 색인과 연산자를 활용한 처리방법을 통해 환경 정보를 제공하는 과정을 설명한다.

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Metadata Design Proposal for Improving the Transmission Quality in Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서 네트워크에서 전송 품질 개선을 위한 메타데이터 설계 제안)

  • Jeon, Hye-Kyoung;Park, Yang-Jae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.193-199
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    • 2014
  • In the application development process is an important task to improve the quality of the data is the principal means for achieving the functional requirements of the wireless sensor network applications because it is the data obtained in the real world. It should be possible to meet the requirements for the quality improvement to those detailed for improving the quality in a short period of time for developing a prototype of an application and low cost. However, development of the existing methods can not be satisfied simultaneously in order to use a consistent abstraction because antinomical relation between ability of description and ease of description. In this paper, we propose a meta-data designed to support the improvement of data quality through abstract modeling language is also used in combination to a multiple of the other.

Dynamic Service Composition and Development Using Heterogeneous IoT Systems

  • Ryu, Minwoo;Yun, Jaeseok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2017
  • IoT (Internet of Things) systems are based on heterogeneous hardware systems of different types of devices interconnected each other, ranging from miniaturized and low-power wireless sensor node to cloud servers. These IoT systems composed of heterogeneous hardware utilize data sets collected from a particular set of sensors or control designated actuators when needed using open APIs created through abstraction of devices' resources associated to service applications. However, previously existing IoT services have been usually developed based on vertical platforms, whose sharing and exchange of data is limited within each industry domain, for example, healthcare. Such problem is called 'data silo', and considered one of crucial issues to be solved for the success of establishing IoT ecosystems. Also, IoT services may need to dynamically organize their services according to the change of status of connected devices due to their mobility and dynamic network connectivity. We propose a way of dynamically composing IoT services under the concept of WoT (Web of Things) where heterogeneous devices across different industries are fully integrated into the Web. Our approach allows developers to create IoT services or mash them up in an efficient way using Web objects registered into multiple standardized horizontal IoT platforms where their resources are discoverable and accessible. A Web-based service composition tool is developed to evaluate the practical feasibility of our approach under real-world service development.

A Method to Provide Context from Massive Data Processing in Context-Aware System (상황인지 시스템에서 대용량의 데이터 처리결과를 컨텍스트 정보로 제공하기 위한 방법)

  • Park, Yoo Sang;Choi, Jong Sun;Choi, Jae Young
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2019
  • Unlike a single value from a sensor device, a massive data set has characteristics for various processing aspects; input data may be formed in a different format, the size of input data varies, and the processing time of analyzing input data is not predictable. Therefore, context aware systems may contain complex modules, and these modules can be implemented and used in different ways. In order to solve these problems, we propose a method to handle context information from the result of analyzing massive data. The proposed method considers analysis work as a different type of abstracting context and suggests the way of representing context information. In experiment, we demonstrate how the context processing engine works properly in a couple of steps with healthcare services.

The Change of Coastline through High Pass Filter using ASTER Images (ASTER영상을 이용한 고주파 필터에 의한 해안선 변화 분석)

  • Choi, Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1279-1284
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    • 2012
  • This study is about the change of coastline through using ASTER images. ASTER image is a sensor loaded in earth resources satellite shoot in Japan on Dec. 1999. It has 15m, 30m, 90m coastline, three sensors of VNIR, TIR and WIR, therefore it's possible to obtain more information on the Earth than the existing satellite images cause it contains various a wavelength range in spite of relatively economic image. The coastline is changed according to topography shape because it's strongly localized. Besides, it's one of the most important factors in MGIS(Marine Geographic Information System). Therefore, this study is accomplished by analysing variation after abstraction the coastline automatically by Vector Line from ASTER satellite images. The study result will be used as an important basic data when analysis the change of e coastline hereafter.

Exploration of Water Pumping Station Digital Twin System Development Process According to Software Development Methodologies (소프트웨어 개발 방법론에 따른 양배수장 디지털 트윈 시스템 개발과정 고찰)

  • Lee, Byungjoon;Kim, Nanyoung;Yoon, Seongsoo
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.66 no.3
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the methodology for applying digital twin technology to pumping station, identify the factors to be determined at each stage, and present its applicability. When analyzing the requirements for developing a digital twin for pumping station, they were categorized into service requirements, IoT device requirements, and gateway requirements, with a total of 39 requirements established. In system design, it was structured according to the principles of modularity, abstraction, stepwise decomposition, and information hiding, allowing the implementation of planned items for diagnosis and operational management. There are difficulties in setting communication-related protocols and applying them in the field due to the complexity of overseeing the entire system with data. Therefore, it is necessary to clarify the purpose of the system, and there are challenges in identifying the characteristics of individual facilities, such as pumps in pumping station, and fully incorporating them into the system process. Thus, the framework of the initial design is crucial for implementing a digital twin.