• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한전자공학회 1998년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.413-416
• /
• 1998

Sensitivity and calibration considerations are most important in the design and implementation of real control systems. Ideally parameter changes due to various causes should not appreciably affect the system's performances. But all the values of physical components of the plants and controllers as well as the relevant environmental conditions change in time, thus the output performance can be deteriorated during the operating span of the system. Naturally the duty of calibration or the prevention of performance deterioration due to excessive component sensitivity should be provided to the control system. In this paper, we propose a digital controller which has the capability of calibration and gain adjustment as well as the execution of control law. Specifically the problems of gain adjustment and offset calibration in the light source and CdS sensor module for position measurement in a flexible link system are considerably resolved. The parameters of measurement module are prone to change due to environmental brightness conditions resulting in poor steady state performance of the overall control system. Thus a proper method is necessary to provide correction to the changed values of gain and offset in the position measurement module. The proposed controller, whenever necessary, measures the open-loop characteristics, andthen calculates the offset and sensor gain correction values based on the prepared standard measurements. It is applied to the control of a flexible link system with the gain and offset calibration porblems in the light sensor module for position to show the applicability.

• 대한기계학회논문집A
• /
• 제24권2호
• /
• pp.506-517
• /
• 2000

One dimensional performance model has been used for the design of torque converter. The model is based on the concept of constant mean flow path and constant flow angle. These constant-assumed para meters make the design procedure to be simple. In practice, some parameters are usually replaced with geometric raw data and, the constant experiential correction factors have been used to minimize the design error. These factors have no definite physical meaning and so they cannot be applied confidently to the other design condition. In this study, the detail dynamic model of torque converter is presented to establish the theoretical background of correction factors. To verify the validity of theoretical model, steady state performance test was carried out on the several input speed. The oil temperature effect on the performance is analysed and adjusted. The constant equivalent flow angles are determined at a part of performance region by comparing the theoretical model and the test data. The sensitivity of correction factors to the input speeds are studied and the change of torus flow is presented.

• 한국유체기계학회 논문집
• /
• 제11권4호
• /
• pp.52-62
• /
• 2008

All forecasts of a future energy demand anticipate an increase across the globe. With the increase of energy demand, the emission of $CO_2$ is also likely to increase by at least the same amount because energy supply will be based on fossil fuels, which is more apparent in a number of developing countries. In this context, the Micro Gas Turbine (MGT) is being considered as a promising solution. In order to propose a feasible concept of those technologies such as improving environmental effect and economics, we performed a sensitivity study for a biomass fueled MGT using a simulation model. The study consists of 1) the fundamental modeling using manufacturer's technical specifications, 2) the correction with the experimental data, and 3) the sensitivity study for system parameters. The simulation model was developed by PEPSE-GT 72, commercial steam/gas turbine simulation toolbox.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
• /
• 제2권1호
• /
• pp.21-23
• /
• 2013

The antenna pattern in this case has a main beam pointed in the desired signal direction, and has a null in the direction of the interference.The conventional antenna pattern concepts of beam width, side lobes, and main beams are not used, as the antenna weights are designed to achieve a set performance criterion such as maximization of the output SNR.A new direction of arrival estimation method using effects of model errors and sensitivity analysis is proposed. Two subspaces are used to form a signal space whose phase shift between the reference signal and its effects of model error signal. Through simulation, the performance showed that the proposed method leads to increased resolution and improved accuracy of DOA estimation relative to those achieved with existing method. Since a desired signal is obtained after interference rejection through correction effects of model error, the effect of channel interference on the estimation is significantly reduced.

• 대한전자공학회논문지SP
• /
• 제43권4호
• /
• pp.9-18
• /
• 2006

디지털 카메라 시스템에서 CMOS 이미지 센서 (CMOS image sensor, CIS)는 낮은 가격, 작은 시스템 크기, 특히 적은 소비전력의 장점을 가지고 있어 널리 사용되고 있다. 그러나 CIS에서 획득된 영상의 색은 원래의 피사체와 서로 다르고, CIS를 사용한 서로 다른 디지털 카메라는 촬상 특성의 차이에 의해서 통일한 자극치에 대해서 서로 다른 특성을 가지게 된다 이러한 CIS의 촬상 특성에 의해서 표준 색에 대한 출력 특성이 서로 다르게 되고, 영상 출력 장치에서도 동일한 색 재현을 기대하기가 어렵기 때문에 CIS를 위한 컬러 보정이 요구된다. 기존의 컬러 보정 방법은 많은 시간에 걸친 여러 변의 반복적 실험 과정에 의한 경험적 방법을 통해서 구하고 있으며, 그 결과 또한 만족스럽지 못한 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 CIS를 이용한 디지털 카메라를 위한 효과적인 컬러 랩 방법을 새롭게 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 화이트 밸런스만을 조정한 카메라 자체의 전달 특성을 구하고, 이상적인 표준 카메라의 전달 특성에 가깝도록 컬러 보정 행렬을 통해 컬러 보정을 수행한다. 실험 결과, 카메라 전달 특성이 보정 전에 비해 표준 카메라의 전달 특성에 매우 가깝게 보정되었으며, 제안한 방법을 적용한 디지털 카메라의 출력 영상에 대한 화질도 상당히 향상된 것을 확인하였다.

• Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
• /
• 제3권4호
• /
• pp.21-26
• /
• 2002

Color correction methods of chromaticity coordinates using Color Matching Function (CMF) were studied to develop a device-independent portable-type urine analyzer. The reflection spectra were measured for the degrees of 10 test items of the urine reagent strip (urine strip) to develop a portable-type urine analyzer. A computer simulation was performed to quantitatively distinguish the color reactions of the urine system, by using the spectral power distribution of Light Emitting Diode(LED), the reflection of a urine strip, and spectral sensitivity of a photodiode. To develop a device-independent system, chromaticity coordinates were modified to reduce the color deviations in the urine strip, by using the temperature compensation of LED and the color transformation by CMF. The experimental values obtained by developed urine system exhibited the accuracy above 95% for all color samples.

• 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
• /
• 제50권4호
• /
• pp.201-207
• /
• 2001

This paper describes an automated detection algorithm of ST-T episodes using global curvature which can connect the isoelectric level in ECG and can eliminate not only the slope of ST segment, but also difference of the baseline and global curve. This above method of baseline correction is very faster than the classical baseline correction methods. The optimal values of parameters for baseline correction were found as the value having the highest detection rate of ST episode. The features as input of backpropagation Neural Network were extracted from the whole ST segment. The European ST-T database was used as training and test data. Finally, ST elevation, ST depression and normal ST were classified. The average ST episode sensitivity and predictivity were 85.42%, 80.29%, respectively. This result shows the high speed and reliability in ST episode detection. In conclusion, the proposed method showed the possibility in various applications for the Holter system.

• 한국통신학회논문지
• /
• 제31권7C호
• /
• pp.659-664
• /
• 2006

본 논문에서는 고밀도 광 기록 저장 시스템을 위하여 두 가지 새로운 에러 정정 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 첫 번째 알고리즘(New Code IV)는 랜덤 에러에 대한 민감성을 감소시켜서 잘못된 이레이져 선언을 줄이고 코드율을 증가시켰다. 두 번째 알고리즘(New Code V)는 이레이져 선언을 위한 정보 데이터와 독립적인 Indicator flag(IF)를 사용하였다. 실험 결과 제안한 두 포맷은 기존 코드와 비교해 비슷한 코드율로 다양한 에러 분포 환경에서 보다 우수한 에러 정정 능력을 가진다.

• 대한전자공학회논문지
• /
• 제27권6호
• /
• pp.821-828
• /
• 1990

A forward error correction (FEC) technique is presented for speech data in 16 Kbps digital mobile communications. 14Kbps SBC-APCM(AQB) and QPSK are used as speech coding and modulation techniques, respectively. Because each bit in a speech data block had different importance, applying FEC to speech data bit-selectively in more effective than applying FEC to all speech data equally. To select bits in a speech data block to be protected by FEC the bit error sensitivity of each bit is computed. For a few BCH and Reed-Solomon codes used as bit-selective FEC the performance of the coding technique is computed.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
• /
• 제13권8호
• /
• pp.798-803
• /
• 2007

In case of minimized digital camera and mobile digital camera, it's difficult to get the high quality image by conventional AE(Auto Exposure) algorithm because of restriction of system organization. In this paper, a new algorithm that adopts a target setting, a compensation of feedback delay and a gamma correction, etc, are suggested for improving a noise increase and an output sensitivity decrease due to system minimization. We also suggest a method using fuzzy logic which can decide more effectively the ES(Electric Shutter) value and the AGC(Analog Gain Control) value than conventional system.