• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sensing type

Search Result 1,090, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Stability Analysis of Feed-forward Type VSVI Active EMI filter (전압센싱 전압주입 전향 능동형 EMI 필터의 안정도해석)

  • Kang, Byeong-Geuk;Choi, Yong-Oh;Chung, Se-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2016.07a
    • /
    • pp.329-330
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper deals with stability of active EMI filter. Feed-forward type voltage-sensing voltage-injection (VSVI) AEF is best topology when considering the filter size and leakage current. But it is not studied in stability. Therefore, the detailed and simplified transfer function is derived and it is used to analyze stability. The experimental results are provided to verify the effectiveness of the analysis.

  • PDF

Formation and humidity-sensing properties of porous silicon oxide films by the electrochemical treatment (전기화학적 처리에 의한 다공질 실리콘 산화막의 형성과 감습 특성)

  • 최복길;민남기;류지호;성영권
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.45 no.1
    • /
    • pp.93-99
    • /
    • 1996
  • The formation properties and oxidation mechanism of electrochemically oxidized porous silicon(OPS) films have been studied. To examine the humidity-sensitive properties of OPS films, surface-type and bulk-type humidity sensors were fabricated. The oxidized thickness of porous silicon layer(PSL) increases with the charge supplied during electrochemical humidity sensor shows high sensitivity at high relative humidity in low temperature. The sensitivity and linearity can be improved by optimizing a porosity of PSL. (author). refs., figs.

  • PDF

Development of New Photogrammetric Software for High Quality Geo-Products and Its Performance Assessment

  • Jeong, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Tae-Yoon;Rhee, Soo-Ahm;Kim, Hyeon;Kim, Tae-Jung
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
    • /
    • v.28 no.3
    • /
    • pp.319-327
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we introduce a newly developed photogrammetric software for automatic generation of high quality geo-products and its performance assessment carried out using various satellite images. Our newly developed software provides the latest techniques of an optimized sensor modelling, ortho-image generation and automated Digital Elevation Model (DEM) generation for diverse remote sensing images. In particular, images from dual- and multi-sensor images can be integrated for 3D mapping. This can be a novel innovation toward a wider applicability of remote sensing data, since 3D mapping has been limited within only single-sensor so far. We used Kompsat-2, Ikonos, QuickBird, Spot-5 high resolution satellite images to test an accuracy of 3D points and ortho-image generated by the software. Outputs were assessed by comparing reliable reference data. From various sensor combinations 3D mapping were implemented and their accuracy was evaluated using independent check points. Model accuracy of 1~2 pixels or better was achieved regardless of sensor combination type. The high resolution ortho-image results are consistent with the reference map on a scale of 1:5,000 after being rectified by the software and an accuracy of 1~2 pixels could be achieved through quantitative assessment. The developed software offers efficient critical geo-processing modules of various remote sensing images and it is expected that the software can be widely used to meet the demand on the high-quality geo products.

Image Restoration of Remote Sensing High Resolution Imagery Using Point-Jacobian Iterative MAP Estimation (Point-Jacobian 반복 MAP 추정을 이용한 고해상도 영상복원)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
    • /
    • v.30 no.6
    • /
    • pp.817-827
    • /
    • 2014
  • In the satellite remote sensing, the operational environment of the satellite sensor causes image degradation during the image acquisition. The degradation results in noise and blurring which badly affect identification and extraction of useful information in image data. This study proposes a maximum a posteriori (MAP) estimation using Point-Jacobian iteration to restore a degraded image. The proposed method assumes a Gaussian additive noise and Markov random field of spatial continuity. The proposed method employs a neighbor window of spoke type which is composed of 8 line windows at the 8 directions, and a boundary adjacency measure of Mahalanobis square distance between center and neighbor pixels. For the evaluation of the proposed method, a pixel-wise classification was used for simulation data using various patterns similar to the structure exhibited in high resolution imagery and an unsupervised segmentation for the remotely-sensed image data of 1 mspatial resolution observed over the north area of Anyang in Korean peninsula. The experimental results imply that it can improve analytical accuracy in the application of remote sensing high resolution imagery.

Abnormal current-voltage characteristics of $SnO_2$ oxide semiconductor and their application to gas sensors ($SnO_2$ 산화물 반도체의 비정상적 전류 - 전압 특성과 가스센서로의 응용)

  • Lee Kyu-chung;Yoon Ho-Kun;Hur Chang-Wu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.8 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1436-1441
    • /
    • 2004
  • Abnormal current-voltage characteristics of an oxide semiconductor have been investigated and a novel method of detecting reducing gases utilizing self-heating mechanism of sensing layer without an additional heater has been developed. Planar-type sensors based on WO3-doped SnO2 were fabricated using a screen-printing technique. The applied voltage across the sensing layer caused heating of the sensing layer and the current abruptly varied upon exposure to a gas mostly as a result of surface reactions. A unique and fascinating aspect of the gas sensing scheme is that no additional heater is necessary for detection. The new sensing method has been applied to C2H5OH gas in this preliminary work.

Experimental Study on Levee Monitoring System for Abnormality Detection Using Fiber Optic Temperature Sensing (광섬유 온도 센싱을 활용한 제방의 이상 감지 모니터링 시스템에 대한 실험 연구)

  • Ahn, Myeonghui;Ko, Dongwoo;Ji, Un;Kang, Joongu
    • Ecology and Resilient Infrastructure
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.120-127
    • /
    • 2019
  • Medium-scale levee experiments were performed to monitor the infiltration and failure of levee body by applying fiber optic temperature sensing. In this study, bio-polymer soil was spread in the levee slope to increase the strength and intensity. Therefore, the infiltration and failure by overflows were produced in a different way compared to general soil type of levees. This was also observed in the experiment data for temperature changes monitored by fiber-optic distributed temperature sensing system. Through the analysis of temperature changes at specific location by time, the location and initiation time for physical changes and infiltration in levee body could be identified based on temperature variation. In this experiment, the time of rapid changes in temperature was ahead in the inland slope rather than the forceland slope. It was corresponding to the levee failure sequence of first inland slope failure and then the forceland slope failure.

YOLOv5-based Chimney Detection Using High Resolution Remote Sensing Images (고해상도 원격탐사 영상을 이용한 YOLOv5기반 굴뚝 탐지)

  • Yoon, Young-Woong;Jung, Hyung-Sup;Lee, Won-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
    • /
    • v.38 no.6_2
    • /
    • pp.1677-1689
    • /
    • 2022
  • Air pollution is social issue that has long-term and short-term harmful effect on the health of animals, plants, and environments. Chimneys are the primary source of air pollutants that pollute the atmosphere, so their location and type must be detected and monitored. Power plants and industrial complexes where chimneys emit air pollutants, are much less accessible and have a large site, making direct monitoring cost-inefficient and time-inefficient. As a result, research on detecting chimneys using remote sensing data has recently been conducted. In this study, YOLOv5-based chimney detection model was generated using BUAA-FFPP60 open dataset create for power plants in Hebei Province, Tianjin, and Beijing, China. To improve the detection model's performance, data split and data augmentation techniques were used, and a training strategy was developed for optimal model generation. The model's performance was confirmed using various indicators such as precision and recall, and the model's performance was finally evaluated by comparing it to existing studies using the same dataset.

Research of Change of Heart Rate Variability by Psychological Types before and after Meditation Program (α Version) (명상프로그램(α version) 시행 전 후의 심리유형별 HRV 변화 연구)

  • Kim, Geun-Woo;Bae, Hyo-Sang;Kim, Ji-Hwan;Kim, Byoung-Soo;Lee, Pil-Won;Park, Seong-Sik
    • Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.89-102
    • /
    • 2015
  • Objectives: To examine the medical effectiveness of meditation programs ($\alpha$ version) by psychological types. Methods: MBTI, which was created by Katharine Cook Briggs and Isabel Briggs Myers, was used as the Psychological Type test and to investigate psychological temperament and functions and psychological preferences. Heart rate variability was used to test the effectiveness of meditation by investigating time domains (mean HR, SDNN, PSI) and frequence domain parameters (TP, LF, HF, LF or HF norm, Ln (TP or VLF or LF or HF). Results: 1. The autonomic nervous system became active, and both time domains and frequency domains showed positive responses to meditation in heart rate variability tests, without distinction of Psychological Types. 2. In Psychological Types using sensing over intuition for perception, there were positive responses as well as an increase of the parasympathetic nervous system's activeness to meditation for heart rate variability tests, depending on psychological temperaments and psychological functions. 3. In heart rate variability tests by preferences, there was no difference. Extroversion and Introversion types, Sensing over Intuition Types, Thinking over Feeling Types, Judging over Perception Types had an increase of activeness of the parasympathetic nervous system. Therefore, meditation has a positive physical and psychological relaxing effect. Conclusions: A complex meditation program has a positive effect on overall meditation. Especially in the MBTI test, sensing was superior to intuition when people recognized objects. The Sensing, Thinking and Judging type was more advantageous than Intuition, Feeling and Perception, respectively. In the future, a well-designed control study is needed, to develop a suitable meditation for each personality type.

An Analysis on the Effect of the Shape Features of the Textile Electrode on the Non-contact Type of Sensing of Cardiac Activity Based on the Magnetic-induced Conductivity Priciple (직물 전극의 형상 특성이 자계 유도성 전도율 기반의 비접촉식 심장활동 센싱에 미치는 효과의 분석)

  • Gi, Sun Ok;Lee, Young Jae;Koo, Hye Ran;Khang, Seon Ah;Park, Hee Jung;Kim, Kyeong Seop;Lee, Joo Hyeon;Lee, Jeong Whan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.62 no.6
    • /
    • pp.803-810
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of shape of the inductive textile electrode on the non-contact heart activity sensing, based on the magnetic-induced conductivity principle. Four types of the inductive textile electrodes were determined according to the combinations of the two shape features. A fiber-metal hybrid-typed conductive thread was developed and applied to materialization of the textile electrodes by embroidery method. The heart activity was extracted through the textile electrode sewn on a T-shirt. The experiments were implemented to constantly measure the heart activity for 20 seconds, in each case of 5 healthy male subjects. The heart activity signals acquired in each type of the inductive textile electrode were analyzed, 1)by drawing a comparison of morphology with those of ECG signal (LeadII), and 2)by calculation of the normalized mean and standard deviation of magnitude of the heart activity signals. The analysis resulted that the relatively better quality of signals were acquired in the 'square' types in the matter of whole shape, while the better results were obtained in 'donut' types in the matter of center hole. Accordingly, the relatively best quality of signals was obtained in the case of 'Square-Donut' type of the inductive textile electrode.