• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sensing and Application

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Evaluation of regional ecosystem by landscape ecological measure - Case study in Yongin City - (경관지수를 이용한 지역생태계 평가 - 용인시를 대상으로 -)

  • Cho, Yong-Hyeon
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.349-362
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    • 2000
  • In the study, the feasibility of landscape ecological measures as indices system for interpretation and evaluation of regional ecosystem was investigated through the application to Yongin City. Each patch metrics well showed the class structure and supplemented the class metrics, and class metrics also showed well the landscape structure and supplemented the landscape metrics. And the change analysis through subtraction of two set of landscape ecological measurement in two point of time showed the dynamic trends very well. One of the dynamic trends in Yongin City was the rapid fragmentation. While there was no landcover data on Yongin City, using Landsat data and remote sensing techniques were proved to be efficient and effective to produce the digital landcover data.

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Noninvasive Detection of Radial Pulse Wave by Fiber-Optic Transducer (광파이버 트랜스듀서에 의한 맥파의 무침습적 검출)

  • 박승환;정동명
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.229-236
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    • 1989
  • This paper describes an idea of design and construction for a radial pulse wave detector, In acquiring arterial pulse signal noninvasively, a new combinational fiber-optic transducer was used which has a detecting part and a sensing part. The mechanism of detecting part is composed of special form of structure that can detect changing pulses in contact with skin, and transmits arterial wall movements to the sensing part. It consists of elastic reflector and optical fibers, which are arranged in a fiber pair. Then, the intensity of the reflected light will be proportional to the displacement changed by inclined reflector. Using this transducer, it expected to make a clinically useful tool for arterial pulse wave diagnosis, especially on the application of "MACK- CHIN" in the field of Korean traditional medicine, since : his transducer has a simple structure and has an easy and clear signal acquisition method.on method.

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Rational Function Model Generation for CCD Linear Images and its Application in JX4 DPW

  • Zhao, Liping;Wang, Wei;Liu, Fengde;Li, Jian
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.387-389
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    • 2003
  • Rational function model (RFM) is a universal sensor model for remote sensing image restitution. It is able to substitute for models of all known sensors. In this paper, RFM generation by CCD linear image models is described in detail. A principle of RFM-based 3D reconstruction and its implementation in JX4 DPW is also described. Experiments using IKONOS and SPOT5 images are carried out on JX4 DPW. Results show that RFM generated is feasible for photogrammetric restitution of CCD linear images.

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A Fast Algorithm for Target Detection in High Spatial Resolution Imagery

  • Kim Kwang-Eun
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2006
  • Detection and identification of targets from remotely sensed imagery are of great interest for civilian and military application. This paper presents an algorithm for target detection in high spatial resolution imagery based on the spectral and the dimensional characteristics of the reference target. In this algorithm, the spectral and the dimensional information of the reference target is extracted automatically from the sample image of the reference target. Then in the entire image, the candidate target pixels are extracted based on the spectral characteristics of the reference target. Finally, groups of candidate pixels which form isolated spatial objects of similar size to that of the reference target are extracted as detected targets. The experimental test results showed that even though the algorithm detected spatial objects which has different shape as targets if the spectral and the dimensional characteristics are similar to that of the reference target, it could detect 97.5% of the targets in the image. Using hyperspectral image and utilizing the shape information are expected to increase the performance of the proposed algorithm.

A study on development of a map display and matching software for an automatic car navigation system (GPS 위성을 이용한 자동차용 자동항법장치용 소프트웨어 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 장성호;이기혁;우창헌;김동우;윤재경;김수용
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.35-49
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    • 1993
  • The GPS satellite system, a satellite system for global positioning, is making itself more and more useful for various kinds of civil application and especially for the automatic car navigation system. A simple map display and matching system can be developed combining the position information from the GPS satellites and the accurate digiral map stored in a digital form. In this paper, the structure and the implementation details of the software half of the system and the testing results of the system are presented.

Biometric information database and service modelling in digital patch system

  • Lee, Tae-Gyu
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.161-168
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    • 2018
  • Recently, the bio-sensing information systems for collecting and analysing human body information of a patient in real time in the field of medical information and healthcare information service are continuously increasing. Specially, various wearable devices such as a wrist, a garment, and a skin attachment type for supporting health information of a mobile user are rapidly increasing. Until now, there is no patch-type biometric information service model. Therefore, this paper presents a biometric information system model and the application examples to support biometric information sensing and health information service of mobile user with digital patch system as a new biometric information system. As a result, through this research, research issues based on digital patch system are searched to suggest the direction of continuous research.

Evidential Fusion of Multsensor Multichannel Imagery

  • Lee Sang-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 2006
  • This paper has dealt with a data fusion for the problem of land-cover classification using multisensor imagery. Dempster-Shafer evidence theory has been employed to combine the information extracted from the multiple data of same site. The Dempster-Shafer's approach has two important advantages for remote sensing application: one is that it enables to consider a compound class which consists of several land-cover types and the other is that the incompleteness of each sensor data due to cloud-cover can be modeled for the fusion process. The image classification based on the Dempster-Shafer theory usually assumes that each sensor is represented by a single channel. The evidential approach to image classification, which utilizes a mass function obtained under the assumption of class-independent beta distribution, has been discussed for the multiple sets of mutichannel data acquired from different sensors. The proposed method has applied to the KOMPSAT-1 EOC panchromatic imagery and LANDSAT ETM+ data, which were acquired over Yongin/Nuengpyung area of Korean peninsula. The experiment has shown that it is greatly effective on the applications in which it is hard to find homogeneous regions represented by a single land-cover type in training process.

Investigation of Isomerism in Anthracene-Isothiouronium Salts and Application of these Salts for Anion Sensing

  • Nguyen, Quynh Pham Bao;Kim, Jae-Nyoung;Kim, Taek-Hyeon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.30 no.9
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    • pp.2093-2097
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    • 2009
  • Novel fluorescent anion chemosensors based on anthracene-isothiouronium derivatives were synthesized. Isomerism due to the intramolecular mobility in these isothiouronium salts was detected by $^1H$ NMR spectroscopy. The effect of the substituent, temperature and solvent on the isomerism was also examined. The anthracene-isothiouronium sensor showed significant fluorescent enhancement upon the addition of various anions such as fluoride, acetate, and dihydrogen phosphate, even in the presence of water.

Ocean Scanning Multi-spectral Imager (OSMI) Pre-Launch Radiometric Performance Analysis

  • Cho, Young-Min
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.390-395
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    • 1999
  • Ocean Scanning Multispectral Imager (OSMI) is a payload on the Korean Multi-purpose SATellite (KOMPSAT) to perform worldwide ocean color monitoring for the study of biological oceanography KOMPSAT will be launched in the middle of November this year. The radiometric performance of OSMI is analyzed for various gain settings in the viewpoint of the instrument developer for OSMI calibration and application based on its ground performance measurement data for 8 primary spectral bands of OSMI. The radiometric response linearity and dynamic range are analyzed for the image radiometric calibration and the estimation of OSMI image quality for the ocean remote sensing area. The dynamic range is compared with the nominal input radiance for the ocean and the land. The noise equivalent radiance (NER) corresponding to the instrument radiometric noise is compared with the radiometric resolution of signal digitization (1-count equivalent radiance). The best gain setting of OSMI for ocean monitoring is recommended. This analysis is considered to be useful for the OSMI mission and operation planning, the OSMI image data calibration, and users' understanding about OSMI image quality.

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A study of EPD for Shallow Trench Isolation CMP by HSS Application (HSS을 적용한 STI CMP 공정에서 EPD 특성)

  • Kim, Sang-Yong;Kim, Yong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the rise throughput and the stability in fabrication of device can be obtained by applying of CMP process to STI structure in 0.l8um semiconductor device. Through reverse moat pattern process, reduced moat density at high moat density, STI CMP process with low selectivity could be to fit polish uniformity between low moat density and high moat density. Because this reason, in-situ motor current end point detection method is not fit to the current EPD technology with the reverse moat pattern. But we use HSS without reverse moat pattern on STI CMP and take end point current sensing signal.[1] To analyze sensing signal and test extracted signal, we can to adjust wafer difference within $110{\AA}$.

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