• Title/Summary/Keyword: Semi-solid die casting

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Thixoforging Die Design and Process Analysis of Hollow Shape Part with Metal Matrix Composites (중공형 금속복합재료의 Thixoforging 금형설계 및 공정해석)

  • Heo J. C.;Lee S. H.;Kang C. G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.268-271
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    • 2001
  • The die design of the liquid and semi-solid forming process is performed by CAE technology, The die design by the computer simulation has some advantages compared with the conventional method which has been performed by the designer's experiences in trials and emu. The defect zones such as porosity and shrinkage has been predicted by simulation results. The result of the numerical analysis for the proposed casting condition shows the characteristics of thixotropic flow, and was used to determine the geometry of the gating system and die cavity. The optimized production conditions were also proposed by result of computer aided engineering.

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A Study on the Optimum Reheating Profess of A356 Alloy in Semi-Solid Forming (반용융 성형에서 A356합금의 최적 재가열 과정에 대한 연구)

  • Yoon, Jae-Min;Park, Joon-Hong;Kim, Young-Ho;Choi, Jae-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.114-125
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    • 2002
  • As semi-solid forging (SSF) is compared with conventional easting such as gravity die-easting and squeeze casting, the product without inner defects can be obtained from semi-solid forming and globular microstructure as well. Generally speaking. SSF consists of reheating, forging, ejecting precesses. In the reheating process, the materials are heated up to the temperature between the solidus and liquidus line at which the materials exists in the form of liquid-solid mixture. The process variables such as reheating time, reheating temperature, reheating holding time, and induction heating power have much effect on the quality of the reheated billets. It is difficult to consider all the variables at the same time when predicting the quality. In this paper, Taguchi method, regression analysis and neural network were applied to analyze the relationship between processing conditions and solid fraction. A356 alloy was used for the present study, and the learning data were extracted by the reheating experiments. Results by neural network were on good agreement with those by experiment. Polynominal regression analysis was formulated by using the test data from neural network. Optimum processing condition was calculated to minimize the grain size, solid fraction standard deviation, otherwise, to maximize the specimen temperature average. In this time, discussion is liven about reheating process of row material and results are presented with regard to accurate process variables for proper solid fraction, specimen temperature and grain size.

Computer Simulation for Die Filling Behavior of Semi-Solid Slurry of Mg Alloy

  • Lee, Dock-Young;Moon, Jung-Hwa;Seok, Hyun-Kwang;Kim, Sung-Bin;Kim, Ki-Bae
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2007
  • In order to develop the semi-solid forming technology for magnesium alloy the rheological and thixotropic behavior of Mg alloy slurry with varying shear rates and cooling rates was investigated and simulated with considering the viscosity based on microstructures and processing variables. The viscosity of slurry of Mg alloy (AZ91D) in semi-solid region was exponentially increased with a solid fraction, and was decreased with increasing a shear rate. In order to analyze precisely the rheological behavior, the ANYCAST program modified with the Carreau model and the different heat transfer coefficient between the cast and mold was used to simulate the flow behavior of Mg semi-solid slurry during the injection into a casting mold in a high pressure diecasting machine. The simulated rheological behavior of Mg alloy slurry was matched well with the experimental results.

Microstructure and Mechanical Property of A356 for Rheocasting Using 6-Pole Electromagnetic Stirring Casting Process (6극 전자석 전자교반 레오캐스팅에 따른 A356의 조직적 / 기계적 영향분석)

  • Kim, Baek-Gyu;Roh, Jung-Suk;Bang, Hee-Jae;Heo, Min;Park, Jin-Ha;Jeon, Chung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2020
  • Rheo-diecasting with stirring has been used in many material industries. As the 4th Industrial Revolution approaches the world, eco-friendly high-strength and light-weight materials become more important. Casting methods have been studied and used for aluminum-alloy automobile parts. This study carried out the effect analysis of the micro-structure and mechanical properties, such as yield/ultimate tensile strength, elongation, and hardness, of A356 using the 6-pole EMS (electro-magnetic stirring) casting process with a high electromagnetic force. As a result, the hardness and elongation of the A356 after T6 heat-treatment show a significant improvement, respectively, by 20% and 50%.

The effect of the size of the Si on mechanical properties of large suspension part in thixoforming process (Thixoforming 공정에서 Si의 크기가 대형 suspension 부품의 기계적 성질에 미치는 영향)

  • 신현기;서판기;박계주;강충길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.808-811
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    • 2002
  • In thixoforming process, the size of Si particles is changed by many parameters of forming. Especially, reheating and heat treatment are very important parameters. It was found that the mechanical properties was significantly improved by the thixoforming process. In this study, to investigate the relation between the mechanical properties and Si particles, the experiment of semi-solid die casting has been performed. Large suspension part with A356 alloy was fabricated with controlled ram speed. The effect of the size and shape of silicon particles on microstructure of tensile test has been investigated.

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The Study on the Microstructures in Direct Squeeze cast and Gravity Cast of 7XXX Al Wrought Alloy (중력주조 및 직접가압주조 7XXX계 Al합금의 미세조직에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sug-Won;Kim, Dae-Young;Woo, Ki-Do;Kim, Dong-Kun
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 1999
  • Squeeze casting process has been used in the field of a commercial manufacturing method, in which metal is enforcedly solidified under pressure enough to prevent the cast defects such as either gas porosity or shrinkage defect. In this paper, to clarify the relationship between applied pressures and macro ${\cdot}$ microstructural behaviors in gravity and direct squeeze casts, specimens were cast by various squeezing pressures during solidification of 7000 series Al wrought alloy in the metal die designed specially. The applied pressures used in this study were 0, 25, 50, and 75 MPa. The microstructural morphologies of squeeze cast were more fine and dense with increasing the applied pressures, because of the greater solidification rate of billet resulting from the applied pressure. A normal segregation phenomenon of an increasing in amount of eutectics towards the center of the billet was observed for squeeze casts, whereas gravity cast showed an inverse segregation phenomenon of an increasing in amount of eutectics towards the edge in the billet. This change in segregation pattern which is normal or inverse is due to a higher radial temperature gradient and reduced time in the semi solid state for squeeze casting.

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