• Title/Summary/Keyword: Semi-inchworm

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Development of ultra precision rotational stage using Semi-inchworm driving mechanism with PZT (PZT를 이용한 Semi-inchworm구동기법의 초정밀 회전 스테이지 개발)

  • Yun, Deok-Won;Ahn, Kang-Ho;Han, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.6 no.1 s.18
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2007
  • Recently PZT is used in ultra precision mechanism field. PZT has a small motion range although it has a high resolution. Many methods, such as inchworm, impact driving, etc., have been applied for the expansion of the motion range.? In this study, the new actuating mechanism for rotational motion with two PZT actuators is proposed. The ultra precision rotational actuator which is made by proposed mechanism is able to operate both coarse and fine motion. The design parameters of the proposed mechanism are considered to improve the performance of the system. The rotational stage which is applied by the proposed mechanism is fabricated. The resolution and velocity for fabricated rotational stage are measured by laser interferometer.

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Movement characteristics of pneumatic actuators for the semi-autonomous colonoscopic system (자율이동 대장 내시경을 위한 공압구동기의 이동 특성)

  • Kim, Byung-Kyu;Lee, Jin-Hee;Park, Ji-Sang;Lim, Young-Mo;Park, Jong-Oh;Kim, Soo-Hyun;Hong, Yeh-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.295-300
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    • 2001
  • In recent years, as changing the habit of eating, the pathology in the colon grows up annually. For that reason, the colonoscopy is generalized. But it requires much time to acquire a dexterous skill to perform an operation. And the procedure is painful to the patient. Therefore, biomedical and robotic researchers are developing a locomotive colonoscope that can travel safely in colon. In this paper, we propose a novel design and concept of semi-autonomous colonoscope and two actuators for the micro robot. The micro robot comprises camera and LED for diagnosis, steering system to pass through the loop, pneumatic actuator and bow-shaped flexible supporters to control a contact force and to keep the space between colon wall and the actuator. For actuating mechanism, we suggest two models. One is based on the reaction force, and the other is impact force. In order to validate the concept and the performance of the actuators, we carried out the preliminary experiments in rigid pipes.

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Locomotive Mechanism Based on Pneumatic Actuators for the Semi-Autonomous Endoscopic System (자율주행 내시경을 위한 공압 구동방식의 이동메카니즘)

  • Kim, Byungkyu;Kim, Kyoung-Dae;Lee, Jinhee;Park, Jong-Oh;Kim, Soo-Hyun;Hong, Yeh-Sun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.345-350
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    • 2002
  • In recent years, as changing the habit of eating, the pathology in the colon grows up annually. The colonoscopy is generalized, but if requires much time to acquire a dexterous skill to perform an operation and the procedure is painful to the patient. biomedical and robotic researchers are developing a locomotive colonoscope that can travel safe1y in colon. In this paper, we propose a new actuator and concept of semi-autonomous colonoscope. The micro robot comprises camera and LED for diagnosis, steer- ing system to pass through the loop, pneumatic actuator and bow-shaped flexible supporters to control a contact force and to pass over haustral folds in colon. For locomotion of semi-autonomous colonoscope, we suggest an actuator that is based on impact force between a cylinder and a piston. In order to validate the concept and the performance of the actuator, we carried out the simulation of moving characteristics and the preliminary experiments in rigid pipes and on the colon of pig.