• Title/Summary/Keyword: Semantic conflict

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Emerging Gender Issues in Korean Online Media: A Temporal Semantic Network Analysis Approach

  • Lee, Young-Joo;Park, Ji-Young
    • Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.118-141
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    • 2019
  • In South Korea, as awareness of gender equality increased since the 1990s, policies for gender equality and social awareness of equality have been established. Until recently, however, the gap between men and women in social and economic activities has not reached the globally desired level and led to social conflict throughout the country. In this study, we analyze the content of online news comments to understand the public perception of gender equality and the details of gender conflict and to grasp the emergence and diffusion process of emerging issues on gender equality. We collected text data from the online news that included the word 'gender equality' posted from January 2012 to June 2017 and also collected comments on each selected news item. Through text mining and the temporal semantic network analysis, we tracked the changes in discourse on gender equality and conflict. Results revealed that gender conflicts are increasing in the online media, and the focus of conflict is shifting from 'position and role inequality' to 'opportunity inequality'.

A Study on the Effective Database Integration Methodology - The Identification of Name Conflict - (데이터베이스의 효과적인 통합방안에 관한 연구 - Name Conflict의 식별을 중심으로-)

  • Lee Hong-Girl;Higa Kunihiko;Fujikawa Takayuki
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.5 s.101
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    • pp.457-464
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    • 2005
  • Database integration has been recognized as a critical issue for effective logistics service in logistics environment. However, research related to effective methodology for this have been little studied, and also, prominent achievements have yet to be suggested. The aim of this paper is to present a quantitative methodology for the identification of conflict that is a representative problem on database integration. To achieve this aim, we suggested a quantitative methodology that can efficiently fine troubles such as name conflicts when schema integration, based on the level of semantic similarity between attributes and entities. And, in order to measure these semantic similarities, we used a thesaurus dictionary that proposed previous research. Finally, we presented effectiveness of the proposed methodology through some typical examples.

GOVERNMENT-CIVIC GROUP CONFLICTS AND COMMUNICATION STRATEGY: A TEXT ANALYSIS OF TV DEBATES ON KOREA'S IMPORT OF U.S. BEEF

  • Cho, Seong Eun;Choi, Myunggoon;Park, Han Woo
    • Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2012
  • This study analyzes messages from Korean TV debates on the conflict over U.S. beef imports and the process of negotiations over the imports in 2008. The authors have conducted a content analysis and a semantic network analysis by using KrKwic and CONCOR. The data was drawn from nine TV debates aired by three major TV networks in Korea (MBC, KBS, and SBS) from 27 April 27 2008 to 6 July 2008. The results indicate substantial differences in the semantic structure between arguments by the government and those by civic groups. We also investigated the relationship between the terms frequently used by both sides (i.e., the government and civic groups), and the terms used exclusively by one side. There was a gradual increase in the number of terms frequently used by both sides over time, from the formation of the conflict to its escalation to its resolution. The results indicate the possibility of general agreement in conflict situations.

An Analysis of the Conflict Frames Related to the Process of the National Geopark in Jeonbuk Western Coast Area, Korea (전북 서해안권 국가지질공원의 추진과정과 관련된 갈등 프레임 분석)

  • Chung, Duk Ho;Hwang, Kyeong Su;Cho, Kyu Seong;Park, Kyeong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.283-299
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the conflict frames in the process of designating the national geopark, among local residents, geology experts, and local public officials. For this purpose, the progress of the public hearing on the implementation of the national geopark in Buan and Gochang were recorded with prior consent from the participants and transferred in text form. Subsequently, we developed a reference frames for analyzing conflict frames through literature review, and analyzed the conflict frames by three researchers based on this. These analyzed conflict frames were again analyzed by using semantic network analysis. The results are as follows. In the Buan area, 'Sagree' frame, 'Snot' frame, and 'Sdisagree' frame showed high eigenvector centrality, and 'Gharm' frame and 'Cmeconomy' frame were closely connected to the 'Snot' frame located at the center of the semantic network. In the Gochang area, 'Aresource' frame, 'Cmexample' frame, and 'Gharm' frame showed high eigenvector centrality, and 'Gharm' frame and 'Cmproblemsolution' frame were closely connected to the 'Snot' frame located at the center of the semantic network. Through these results, we could see that there is still the conflict about the certification of national geopark between stakeholders in Buan, and that Gochang's stakeholders are proudly aware of their own resources. The Buan's stakeholders focused on economic gains in resolving conflicts, while Gochang's stakeholders focused on problem solving. This result of this study provides information in conflict from the national geopark in other regions.

A Study on the Database Integration Methodology using XML (XML을 이용한 데이터베이스 통합방안에 관한 연구)

  • OH Se-Woong;Lee Hong-Girl;Lee Chul-Young;Park Jong-Min;Suh Sang-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.353-360
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    • 2005
  • Database Integration problems has been recognized as a critical issue for effective logistics service in logistics environment. However, researches related to effective methodology for this have been studied theoretically in the DB schema integration, are insufficient in the side of the system realization. The aim of this paper is to present a schema integration technique to integrate DB using XML(eXtensible Markup Language) in the part of practical DB integration, a quantitative methodology for the identification of conflict that is a representative problem on database integration. To achieve this aim, we extracted the entity name and attribute name from DB schema and suggested a quantitative methodology to easily fine name conflict that frequently give raise to a trouble when schema integration, based on the level of semantic similarity between attributes and entities.

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EMPS : An Efficient Software Merging Technique for Preserving Semantics (EMPS : 의미를 보존하는 효율적인 소프트웨어 병합)

  • Kim Ji-Sun;Youn Cheong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.13D no.2 s.105
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    • pp.223-234
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    • 2006
  • Branching and merging have been being the outstanding methods for SCM in terms of supporting parallel developments. Since well-known commercial merging tools based on textual merging have not detecting semantics conflicts, they can cause semantic errors in the result of merging. Although a lot of researches for detecting semantic conflict and merging up to recently, these researches have been doing individually. Therefore, it is necessary for a research detecting semantic conflict on textual merging and solving it. In this paper, we propose a new method for merging which preserve semantics on textual merging. The method merging two revisions from a source program is as follows : 1) defining changing operations, which include Update, Delete, and Insert operation, per line on two revisions corresponding to the line in source program, 2) detecting textual conflicts and semantic conflict in terms of executional behaviors, 3) solving these conflicts before merging. So, the proposed method can be regarded as a hybrid method that combines a method of textual merging and a behavioral semantic merging.

A Study on the Database Integration Methodology using XML (XML을 이용한 데이터베이스 통합방안에 관한 연구)

  • Oh Se-Woong;Lee Hong-Girl;Lee Chul-Young;Park Jong-Min;Suh Sang-Hyung
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.10 s.106
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    • pp.883-890
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    • 2005
  • Database Integration problems has been recognized as a critical issue for effective logistics service in logistics environment. However, researches related to effective methodology for this have been studied theoretically in the DB schema integration, are insufficient in the side of the system realization. The aim of this paper is to present a schema integration technique to integrate DB using XML( eXtensible Markup Language) in the part of practical DB integration, a quantitative methodology for the identification of conflict that is a representative problem on database integration. To achieve this aim, we extracted the entity name and attribute name from DB schema and suggested a quantitative methodology to easily fine name conflict that frequently give raise to a trouble when schema integration, based on the level of semantic similarity between attributes and entities.

Ontology Mapping and Rule-Based Inference for Learning Resource Integration

  • Jetinai, Kotchakorn;Arch-int, Ngamnij;Arch-int, Somjit
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2016
  • With the increasing demand for interoperability among existing learning resource systems in order to enable the sharing of learning resources, such resources need to be annotated with ontologies that use different metadata standards. These different ontologies must be reconciled through ontology mediation, so as to cope with information heterogeneity problems, such as semantic and structural conflicts. In this paper, we propose an ontology-mapping technique using Semantic Web Rule Language (SWRL) to generate semantic mapping rules that integrate learning resources from different systems and that cope with semantic and structural conflicts. Reasoning rules are defined to support a semantic search for heterogeneous learning resources, which are deduced by rule-based inference. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed approach enables the integration of learning resources originating from multiple sources and helps users to search across heterogeneous learning resource systems.

Automatic Generation of Virtual Multimedia Documents using XMF (XMF 기반의 가상 멀티미디어 문서 생성)

  • 이강찬;이경하;이규철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서 제안하는 XMF(XML-based Mediation Framework)는 인터넷상의 이질적이고 분산되어 있는 정보 자원에 대하여 사용자에게는 위치 투명성(location transparency)과 접근 투명성(access transparency)을 보장하면서 통합시 발생하는 구조적 충돌(structural conflict)과 의미적 충돌(semantic conflict)을 해결하는 기능을 가지고 있다. 또한 XMF는 통합 모델로써 XML을 채택함으로써 모든 정보 자원에 대하여 모델링 할 수 있게 된다. 본 논문은 이러한 XMF를 기반으로 인터넷에 산재하는 정보 자원, 그리고 DBMS에 저장, 관리되는 데이터를 통합하여 사용자에게 가상 멀티미디어 문서(virtual multimedia document)를 제공하는 시스템을 구축하는 것이다.

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