• Title/Summary/Keyword: Semantic Classification

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The Study on the Image Shown on the Product, Brand and Advertisement of Jean Brand (전 브랜드의 상품, 상표, 광고 이미지에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Hyun-Ju;Kim Yoon-Kyoung;Lee Kyoung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.30 no.4 s.152
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    • pp.531-541
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the semantic structure about the image shown on the product, brand and advertisement and figuring out its features through the correlation among brand images. For the study, nine brands(Guess, Bangbang, ONG, NIX, TBJ, Levi's, OPT, FRJ, Jambangee) as subjects for investigation has been selected and divided into the image of brand(9 brands), product(108 products, 12 pieces for each product) and advertisement(9 points) by the measure of 26 adjective pairs. The survey has been collected on the subject of 540 men and women who live in around Busan city areas and has been taken the statistics. The results on investigating the semantic structures of the product images about jean brands, there are five main factors, such as, individuality, attractiveness, activeness, modernity, hardness & softness. The results on examining the semantic structures of the brand images about jean brands, the factors are attractiveness, activeness, vitality, hardness & softness, fadness. The results on investigating the semantic structure of the advertisement images about jean brands, the factors are attractiveness, individuality, modernity, activeness. The results on the classification of brand images are presented as four groups, the first group is that brand and advertisement image are pretty similar but product image is differential according to brand and the second group, product and advertisement image are similar but brand image is differential. The third group is that product and brand image are similar but advertisement is differential and the fourth group, product, brand and advertisement are similar.

A Design of TopicMap System based on XMDR for Efficient Data Retrieve in Distributed Environment (분산환경에서 효율적인 데이터 검색을 위한 XMDR 기반의 토픽맵 시스템 설계)

  • Hwang, Chi-Gon;Jung, Kye-Dong;Kang, Seok-Joong;Choi, Young-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.586-593
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    • 2009
  • As most of the data configuration at distributed environment has a tree structure following the hierarchical classification, relative data retrieve is limited. Among these data, the data stored in a database has a problem in integration and efficient retrieve. Accordingly, we suggest the system that uses XMDR for distributed database integration and links XMDR to TopicMap for efficient retrieve of knowledge expressed hierarchically. We proposes a plan for efficient integration retrieve through using the XMDR which is composed of Meta Semantic Ontology, Instance Semantic Ontology and meta location, solves data heterogeneity and metadata heterogeneity problem and integrates them, and replaces the occurrence of the TopicMap with the Meta Location of the XMDR, which expresses the resource location of TopicMap by linking Meta Semantic Ontology and Instance Semantic Ontology of XMDR to the TopicMap.

An Ontology-Driven Mapping Algorithm between Heterogeneous Product Classification Taxonomies (이질적인 쇼핑몰 환경을 위한 온톨로지 기반 상품 매핑 방법론)

  • Kim Woo-Ju;Choi Nam-Hyuk;Choi Dae-Woo
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.33-48
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    • 2006
  • The Semantic Web and its related technologies have been opening the era of information sharing via the Web. There are, however, several huddles still to overcome in the new era, and one of the major huddles is the issue of information integration, unless a single unified and huge ontology could be built and used which could address everything in the world. Particularly in the e-business area, the problem of information integration is of a great concern for product search and comparison at various Internet shopping sites and e-marketplaces. To overcome this problem, we proposed an ontology-driven mapping algorithm between heterogeneous product classification and description frameworks. We also peformed a comparative evaluation of the proposed mapping algorithm against a well-Down ontology mapping tool, PROMPT.

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Accuracy Assessment of Land-Use Land-Cover Classification Using Semantic Segmentation-Based Deep Learning Model and RapidEye Imagery (RapidEye 위성영상과 Semantic Segmentation 기반 딥러닝 모델을 이용한 토지피복분류의 정확도 평가)

  • Woodam Sim;Jong Su Yim;Jung-Soo Lee
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.269-282
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to construct land cover maps using a deep learning model and to select the optimal deep learning model for land cover classification by adjusting the dataset such as input image size and Stride application. Two types of deep learning models, the U-net model and the DeeplabV3+ model with an Encoder-Decoder network, were utilized. Also, the combination of the two deep learning models, which is an Ensemble model, was used in this study. The dataset utilized RapidEye satellite images as input images and the label images used Raster images based on the six categories of the land use of Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change as true value. This study focused on the problem of the quality improvement of the dataset to enhance the accuracy of deep learning model and constructed twelve land cover maps using the combination of three deep learning models (U-net, DeeplabV3+, and Ensemble), two input image sizes (64 × 64 pixel and 256 × 256 pixel), and two Stride application rates (50% and 100%). The evaluation of the accuracy of the label images and the deep learning-based land cover maps showed that the U-net and DeeplabV3+ models had high accuracy, with overall accuracy values of approximately 87.9% and 89.8%, and kappa coefficients of over 72%. In addition, applying the Ensemble and Stride to the deep learning models resulted in a maximum increase of approximately 3% in accuracy and an improvement in the issue of boundary inconsistency, which is a problem associated with Semantic Segmentation based deep learning models.

A Study of ECG Pattern Classification of Using Syntactic Pattern Recognition (신택틱 패턴 인식 알고리즘에 의한 심전도 신호의 패턴 분류에 관한 연구)

  • 남승우;이명호
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.267-276
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    • 1991
  • This paper describes syntactic pattern recognition algorithm for pattern recognition and diagnostic parameter extraction of ECG signal. ECG signal which is represented linguistic string is evaluated by pattern grammar and its interpreter-LALR(1) parser for pattern recognition. The proposed pattern grammar performs syntactic analysis and semantic evaluation simultaneously. The performance of proposed algorithm has been evaluated using CSE database.

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A Study on Word Semantic Categories for Natural Language Question Type Classification and Answer Extraction (자연어 질의 유형판별과 응답 추출을 위한 어휘 의미체계에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon Sung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 2004
  • 질의응답 시스템이 정보검색 시스템과 다른 중요한 점은 질의 처리 과정이며, 자연어 질의 문장에서 사용자의 질의 의도를 파악하여 질의 유형을 분류하는 것이다. 본 논문에서는 질의 주-형을 분류하기 위해 복잡한 분류 규칙이나 대용량의 사전 정보를 이용하지 않고 질의 문장에서 의문사에 해당하는 어휘들을 추출하고 주변에 나타나는 명사들의 의미 정보를 이용하여 세부적인 정답 유형을 결정할 수 있는 질의 유형 분류 방법을 제안한다. 의문사가 생략된 경우의 처리 방법과 동의어 정보와 접미사 정보를 이용하여 질의 유형 분류 성능을 향상시킬 수 있는 방법을 제안한다.

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Development of Deep Learning-based Automatic Classification of Architectural Objects in Point Clouds for BIM Application in Renovating Aging Buildings (딥러닝 기반 노후 건축물 리모델링 시 BIM 적용을 위한 포인트 클라우드의 건축 객체 자동 분류 기술 개발)

  • Kim, Tae-Hoon;Gu, Hyeong-Mo;Hong, Soon-Min;Choo, Seoung-Yeon
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.96-105
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    • 2023
  • This study focuses on developing a building object recognition technology for efficient use in the remodeling of buildings constructed without drawings. In the era of the 4th industrial revolution, smart technologies are being developed. This research contributes to the architectural field by introducing a deep learning-based method for automatic object classification and recognition, utilizing point cloud data. We use a TD3D network with voxels, optimizing its performance through adjustments in voxel size and number of blocks. This technology enables the classification of building objects such as walls, floors, and roofs from 3D scanning data, labeling them in polygonal forms to minimize boundary ambiguities. However, challenges in object boundary classifications were observed. The model facilitates the automatic classification of non-building objects, thereby reducing manual effort in data matching processes. It also distinguishes between elements to be demolished or retained during remodeling. The study minimized data set loss space by labeling using the extremities of the x, y, and z coordinates. The research aims to enhance the efficiency of building object classification and improve the quality of architectural plans by reducing manpower and time during remodeling. The study aligns with its goal of developing an efficient classification technology. Future work can extend to creating classified objects using parametric tools with polygon-labeled datasets, offering meaningful numerical analysis for remodeling processes. Continued research in this direction is anticipated to significantly advance the efficiency of building remodeling techniques.

A Personal Videocasting System with Intelligent TV Browsing for a Practical Video Application Environment

  • Kim, Sang-Kyun;Jeong, Jin-Guk;Kim, Hyoung-Gook;Chung, Min-Gyo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.10-20
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a video broadcasting system between a home-server-type device and a mobile device is proposed. The home-server-type device can automatically extract semantic information from video contents, such as news, a soccer match, and a baseball game. The indexing results are utilized to convert the original video contents to a digested or arranged format. From the mobile device, a user can make recording requests to the home-server-type devices and can then watch and navigate recorded video contents in a digested form. The novelty of this study is the actual implementation of the proposed system by combining the actual IT environment that is available with indexing algorithms. The implementation of the system is demonstrated along with experimental results of the automatic video indexing algorithms. The overall performance of the developed system is compared with existing state-of-the-art personal video recording products.

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A Study on Classifications of Useful Customer Reviews by Applying Text Mining Approach (텍스트 마이닝을 활용한 고객 리뷰의 유용성 지수 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hong Joo
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.159-169
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    • 2015
  • Customer reviews are one of the important sources for purchase decision makings in online stores. Online stores have tried to provide useful reviews in product pages to customers. To assess the usefulness of customer reviews before other users have voted enough on the reviews, diverse aspects of reviews were utilized in prevous studies. Style and semantic information were utilized in many studies. This study aims to test diverse alogrithms and datasets for identifying a proper classification method and threshold to classify useful reviews. In particular, most researches utilized ratio type helpfulness index as Amazon.com used. However, there is another type of usefulness index utilized in TripAdviser.com or Yelp.com, count type helpfulness index. There was no proper threshold to classify useful reviews yet for count type helpfulness index. This study used reivews and their usefulness votes on restaurnats from Yelp.com to devise diverse datasets and applied text mining approaches to classify useful reviews. Random Forest, SVM, and GLMNET showed the greater values of accuracy than other approaches.

Fake News Detection Using Deep Learning

  • Lee, Dong-Ho;Kim, Yu-Ri;Kim, Hyeong-Jun;Park, Seung-Myun;Yang, Yu-Jun
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1119-1130
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    • 2019
  • With the wide spread of Social Network Services (SNS), fake news-which is a way of disguising false information as legitimate media-has become a big social issue. This paper proposes a deep learning architecture for detecting fake news that is written in Korean. Previous works proposed appropriate fake news detection models for English, but Korean has two issues that cannot apply existing models: Korean can be expressed in shorter sentences than English even with the same meaning; therefore, it is difficult to operate a deep neural network because of the feature scarcity for deep learning. Difficulty in semantic analysis due to morpheme ambiguity. We worked to resolve these issues by implementing a system using various convolutional neural network-based deep learning architectures and "Fasttext" which is a word-embedding model learned by syllable unit. After training and testing its implementation, we could achieve meaningful accuracy for classification of the body and context discrepancies, but the accuracy was low for classification of the headline and body discrepancies.