• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.51-63
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• 2001

Korea gas industrial because of received LNG in 1987 was converted by the Gas Safety Management System in relation to city gas, LPG and LNG. Gas accident were caused by treatment problem on the supplier and user, on technical and use management mater, on facilities and goods, and included problem with gas safety connection system. This study is present standard application plan of each department to use planning gas technical standard and gas utilization standard of introduction model than statute for change of self-regulation management system and complicated regulation of examination center and order.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제7권11호
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• pp.637-645
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• 2020

A free-market economic system supported by the progress of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 has given birth to a sharing economy with a disruptive business model. In many ways, this business model is more effective, efficient, and makes it easy for businesses and consumers. However, because disruptive innovation is not asymmetrical with the conventional business that sustains innovation, several regulatory issues arise because it is fundamentally very different and cannot be regulated by standard law. Disruptive innovation may create chaos if it is regulated by norms that are used to regulate conventional business. This research was conducted with a normative method, which examines various theories, principles, laws and regulations to get justification for how the law should govern. The findings of this study are: competition law must be designed pragmatically so that it can keep pace with changes in business models that are rapidly changing. For this reason, it is necessary to shift regulatory authority from the Government to business people to make self-regulation, as a rule, that was born from the agreement of the business actors themselves. Self-regulation is considered more effective in maintaining fair competition, so that the market will be more dynamic, and consumers will be more prosperous.

• 경영과정보연구
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• 제16권
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• pp.95-115
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• 2005

Although advertising plays an important role of information source for consumer, also advertising affect negative influence to the consumer and social system. Under the such a concept, this study reviewed the social responsibility of advertising and the freedom of expression including the foreign country's advertising regulation system as the theoretical background of advertising regulation. In addition, this study analyzed the case of the advertisement reviews by Korea Advertising Review Board(august 1, 2000, the business concerning prior deliberation of broadcast advertisements was entrusted to the Korea Advertising Review Board, a civilian self-regulatory body, by the Korean Broadcasting Commission) and Fare Trade Commission. As the result of data analysis, some problems of regulation system and codes are suggested and discussed as follows: (1) the high ratio of rejection (2) using the unnecessary foreign language (3) inconsistency application of deliberation standard.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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• pp.1002-1004
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• 2005

This paper describes the performance analysis and design of single-phase self-excited induction generators. In this study, it is proposed to design the proper capacitance for self-excitation and voltage regulation, also. This methods are based on the induced MMF equations between main and the auxiliary winding. For the least influence between the two capacitors, the self-excited capacitor is selected under no load condition, while the series capacitor is designed under loaded condition. For the steady state analysis, the equivalent circuit of single-phase induction generators is used as circuit modeling using the double-revolving field theory. The validity of proposal methods and designed generator system will be confirmed by experimental and computed results.

• Safety and Health at Work
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.59-66
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• 2017

Background: Despite considerable efforts made in recent years, the industrial accident rate and the fatality rate in the Republic of Korea are much higher than those in most developed countries in Europe and North America. Industrial safety policies and safety regulations are also known to be ineffective and inefficient in some cases. Methods: This study focuses on the quantitative evaluation of the effectiveness of direct safety regulations such as safety certification, self-declaration of conformity, and safety inspection of industrial machines in the Republic of Korea. Implications on safety policies to restructure the industrial safety system associated with industrial machines are also explored. Results: Analysis of causes in industrial accidents associated with industrial machines confirms that technical causes need to be resolved to reduce both the frequency and the severity of such industrial accidents. Statistical analysis also confirms that the indirect effects of safety device regulation on users are limited for a variety of reasons. Safety device regulation needs to be shifted to complement safety certification and self-declaration of conformity for more balanced direct regulations on manufacturers and users. An example of cost-benefit analysis on conveyor justifies such a transition. Conclusion: Industrial safety policies and regulations associated with industrial machines must be directed towards eliminating the sources of danger at the stage of danger creation, thereby securing the safe industrial machines. Safety inspection further secures the safety of workers at the stage of danger use. The overall balance between such safety regulations is achieved by proper distribution of industrial machines subject to such regulations and the intensity of each regulation. Rearrangement of industrial machines subject to safety certification and self-declaration of conformity to include more movable industrial machines and other industrial machines with a high level of danger is also suggested.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제22권12호
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• pp.79-84
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• 2022

The main purpose of the study is to identify the key aspects of legislative support standards in the countries of the European Union in the field of building a system of local self-government. The European Union during the history of its existence has developed a set of standards on which the systems of local self-government of the European Union member states and applicants for this status are built. The complexity and at the same time the importance of legislative regulation of the functioning of this system is evidenced by the fact that the legislation and principles of international law used by the European Union in the field of local self-government are among the "youngest". This is due to the role played by local self-government in the development of a democratic political system, as well as the search for an optimal balance between centralization and decentralization. Thus, the main task of the study is to analyze the legislative support standards in the countries of the European Union in the field of building a system of local self-government. As a result of the study, current trends and prerequisites for the legislative support standards in the countries of the European Union in the field of building a system of local self-government were investigated.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.145-150
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• 2017

This paper present a unified method of steady state performance analysis and limits characteristics of an autonomous three-phase self-excited induction generator (SEIG) driven by a wind turbine under different types of loads and speeds. The proposed method is based on a new mathematical function to solve for the real and imaginary components of the complex equation of the mathematical model. Performances limits, regulation and characteristics of different configurations will be thoroughly examined and compared. The proposed system will be modeled and simulated and the performance limits characteristics will be compared with variable speed and variable capacity.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제11권6호
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• pp.1556-1570
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• 2016

In the process of virtual inertia control (VIC), the frequency regulation capability of the directly-driven wind turbine with permanent-magnet synchronous generator (D-PMSG) on wind farm is related to its rotor kinetic energy and capacity margin. This paper proposes the method for assessing the D-PMSG frequency regulation capability and defining its coefficient according to the operating state of wind power generators. In addition, the calculating method of parameters in VIC is also discussed according to the principles of primary frequency regulation and inertia response of synchronous generators. Then, by introducing the capability coefficient into the proportion-differential virtual inertia control (PD-VIC) for power coordination, a coordinated virtual inertia control (C-VIC) strategy is developed, with the consideration of the difference in frequency regulation capability between wind power generators. The proposed control method can not only give full play to the frequency regulation capability of wind power generators, decrease the movements of the pitch angle control system but also bring some self-coordination capability to different wind power generators thus to avoid a secondary drop in system frequency. The simulations and experiments prove the proposed method to be effective and practicable.

• 대한예방의학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한예방의학회 2005년도 제57차 추계 학술대회 연제집
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• pp.499-499
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• 2005

• 인터넷정보학회논문지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.145-159
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• 2016

본 연구는 최근 시장규모가 급격히 커지고 있는 주문형서비스(Video on Demand) 광고의 심의 규제를 위한 입법 공백의 문제점을 지적하고, 이를 위한 해결방안으로 통합방송법(안) 내 유사방송서비스 정의 및 규제를 위한 법적 근거를 마련하되 공동규제(Co-Regulation) 방식 채택을 제언하고 있다. 유료방송플랫폼 사업자들은 VoD 시청 규모 증가를 발판으로 VoD 광고를 수익모델로 삼아 제공 중에 있는데 실시간방송광고가 엄격한 심의 규제를 받는 반면, VoD 광고는 그렇지 못하다. 그 이유는 방송법을 비롯한 국내 법령에서는 VoD 및 VoD 광고 심의 규제를 위한 법적 근거가 부재하고, 광고 내용에 대한 규제는 사업자간 자율규제체계에 의존하고 있기 때문이다. 사업자 중심의 자율규제체계 하에서는 이용자(특히 어린이, 청소년과 같은 소수계층) 보호에 한계가 있고, 사업자가 광고주 영향력에 취약하며, 규제 실효성을 담보할 수 없다는 한계점을 가지고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 VoD 광고의 내용 규제 방향을 세 가지 측면에서 분석하였다. 첫째, 영국, 캐나다, 유럽연합(EU), 아일랜드와 같은 해외 주요국의 VoD 광고 규제 사례조사를 수행하였다. 각 국은 VoD 및 VoD 광고에 대한 법적 근거를 방송법 내지 그에 파생된 법령을 통해 확보하고 있었으며, 방송통신규제 기관 중심으로 심의규제를 하되 공동규제 방식을 채택하고 있었다. 둘째, VoD 광고 규제의 목적과 영역 측면에서 검토하였다. 본 연구가 제안하는 VoD 광고 규제의 목적은 이용자 보호이어야 하며, 그 영역은 내용심의로 제언하고 있다. 셋째, VoD 광고규제를 입법론 차원에서 검토하였다. 법적 근거는 일반법인 통합방송법(안)에 마련하되, 공동규제 방식 채택을 권고하였다. 개별법보다는 일반법을 권고한 이유는 VoD 서비스는 유사방송의 특성을 가지며 VoD를 제공하는 사업자가 유료방송사업자라는 지위 측면에서 통합방송법(안)에서 수용하는 것이 합리적이라는 점, 규제기관의 전문성 측면에서 실시간 방송광고를 심의하는 기관이 감독기능 및 지침제 개정 승인권을 보유하는 것이 일관성이 있다는 점에 근거한다. 본 연구가 제안한 VoD 광고에 대한 내용 심의 규제가 가능해진다면 광고 심의의 사각지대였던 VoD 광고 심의를 통해 이용자보호에 보다 충실할 수 있을 것이고, 자율규제체계가 가진 지속가능성 측면에서의 취약성을 어느 정도 극복할 수 있을 것으로 기대할 수 있다.