• Title/Summary/Keyword: Self-healing agent

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Self healing system for leaking from UST(underground storage tank) (지하저장고 누출현상 자가치료 시스템)

  • Lee, Sung-Jin;Kim, Young-Uk;Park, Ji-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.3998-4004
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    • 2010
  • This study investigated the agents for self-healing system that could be developed to prevent UST(underground storage tank) from leaking. The system involves short range wireless communication to locate a leakage. Four commercially available silicons are arbitrarily chosen to evaluate suitability as a self-healing agent through a series of laboratory experiments. finally the experiments are simulated using computational Fluid Dynamic Program.

Evaluation on the shrinkage crack of concrete with crack self-healing agent (균열 자기치유형 혼화재 적용 콘크리트의 수축균열 평가)

  • Hong, Seok-Beom;Yoo, Jo-Hyeong;Kim, Woo-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.82-83
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    • 2014
  • Concrete with self-healing admixture can reduce the crack width by using a compound for chemical reaction with incoming water and carbon dioxide through the crack. Also, concrete with self-healing admixtures can reduce early-age shrinkage crack by using a inorganic expansive agent. In this research, we perform the basic workability test and compressive test. Also, We measure the drying shrinkage of concrete specimen. Finally, we make mock-up (3m X 3m X 0.23m) and monitor the crack width and length for 3 months.

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Self-healing Coatings for an Anti-corrosion Barrier in Damaged Parts

  • Cho, Soo Hyoun
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 2009
  • Polymer coatings are commonly applied to metal substrates to prevent corrosion in aggressive environments such as high humidity and under salt water. Once the polymer coating has been breached, for example due to cracking or scratches, it loses its effectiveness, and corrosion can rapidly propagate across the substrate. The self-healing system we will describe prevents corrosion by healing the damage through a healing reaction triggered by the actual damage event. This self-healing coating solution can be easily applied to most substrate materials, and our dual-capsule healing system provides a general approach to be compatible with most common polymer matrices. Specifically, we expect an excellent anti-corrosion property of the self-healing coatings in damaged parts coated on galvanized metal substrates.

Effects of Healing Agent on Crack Propagation Behavior in Thermal Barrier Coatings

  • Jeon, Soo-Hyeok;Jung, Sung-Hoon;Jung, Yeon-Gil
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.492-498
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    • 2017
  • A thermal barrier coating (TBC) with self-healing property for cracks was proposed to improve reliability during gas turbine operation, including structural design. Effect of healing agent on crack propagation behavior in TBCs with and without buffer layer was investigated through furnace cyclic test (FCT). Molybdenum disilicide ($MoSi_2$) was used as the healing agent; it was encapsulated using a mixture of tetraethyl orthosilicate and sodium methoxide. Buffer layers with composition ratios of 90 : 10 and 80 : 20 wt%, using yttria stabilized zirconia and $MoSi_2$, respectively, were prepared by air plasma spray process. After generating artificial cracks in TBC samples by using Vickers indentation, FCTs were conducted at $1100^{\circ}C$ for a dwell time of 40 min., followed by natural air cooling for 20 min. at room temperature. The cracks were healed in the buffer layer with the healing agent of $MoSi_2$, and it was found that the thermal reliability of TBC can be enhanced by introducing the buffer layer with healing agent in the top coat.

Compressive Strength and Healing Performance of Mortar Using Self-healing Inorganic Materials (자기치유형 무기계 혼합재를 사용한 모르타르의 압축강도 및 치유성능)

  • Hyung-Suk, Kim;Woong-Jong, Lee;Sung, Choi;Kwang-Myong, Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.577-583
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the characteristics of self-healing mortars produced using an inorganic self-healing material consisting of ground granulated blast furnace slag, expansion agent, and anhydrite, were investigated. For three types of self-healing mortars with different amounts of the inorganic healing material, compressive strength was measured and the self-healing performance was evaluated through the constant water head permeability test. The healing rate and equivalent crack width according to crack-induced aging were used as indicies of healing performance evaluation. Considering the development of compressive strength of the self-healing mortars, the change in the healing rate with healing periods, and the economic feasibility, the optimal amount of inorganic self-healing materials was suggested as 20 % of the mass of cement.

Self-Healing Asphalt Prepared by using Ionic Epoxy Resin

  • Lee, Young-Jik;Seo, Jun-Young;Kim, Seo-Yeon;Lee, Seung-Hyun;Hong, Young-Keun
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2015
  • Anionic epoxy compound was synthesized and added to asphalt aiming to prepare self-healing asphalt. Epoxy-modified asphalt showed excellent modification effect and healing effect as well. The results revealed that with 5% addition of polymer the tensile strength, impact strength and complex shear modulus of the polymer-modified asphalt increased by 65%. 64% and 35%, respectively. It seems that high interaction occurs between polymer and asphalt matrix. Self-healing efficiency of the polymer-modified asphalt based on tensile strength showed 100%, comparing to 79% of straight asphalt. In impact experiment the polymer-modified asphalt showed 99% of healing efficiency, comparing to 77% of straight asphalt. In rheological experiment the polymer-modified asphalt showed 103% of healing efficiency, comparing to 72% of straight asphalt. It appears that the ionic bonding existing in epoxy polymers contributed to high values of self-healing efficiency. The polymer which has high intermolecular force fills the crack of the asphalt, pulling the opponent side each other, and so the original properties were restored.

The Effect of Processing Parameters to Manufacture Self-healing Microcapsules for Composite Materials (복합재료의 자가 치료용 캡슐 제작시 공정 변수들의 영향)

  • Yoon, YoungKi;Yoon, HiSeak
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2001
  • An experimental study to find the effect of processing parameters for self-healing microcapules is performed. These microcapsules can be applied to accomplish the healing of delamination damage in woven E-glass/epoxy composites. This paper introduces the self-healing concept and presents a method for solving the microcapsule size and shape. Additionally, processing parameters are varied during the formation of microcapsules and these capsules are observed through optical microscope. To obtain thermogravimetric(TG) curve for the manufactured microcapsules, TGA tests are executed. From these results, the best processing conditions for the formation of capsules are found as follows: (1) temperature of solution $ 50^{\circ}C$, (2) potential of hytdrogen(pH) 3.5ppm, and (3) agitation 500~600rpm.

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Characterization of Microcapsules for Self-Healing in Polymeric Composites

  • Lee Jong Keun;Hong Soon Ji;Liu Xing;Park Hee Won;Yoon Sung Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.190-193
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    • 2004
  • Two different diene monomers [dicyclopentadiene (DCPD) and 5-ethylidene-2-norbomene (ENB)] as self­healing agent for polymeric composites were microencapsuled by in-situ polymerization of urea and formaldehyde. The healing agents were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA). Exothermic reaction and glass transition temperature from DSC and storage modulus (G') and tan $\delta$ from DMA curves were analyzed for the samples cured for 5 min and 24 h in the presence of different amounts of catalyst. Micorcapsules were successfully formed for both diene monomers. Microcapsules containing the healing agent were manufactured and its thermal properties were characterized by thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA). Optical microscope (OM) and particle size analyzer (PSA) were employed to observe morphology and size distribution of microcapsules, respectively. Comparison of the two self-healing agents and their microcapsules with the two was made in this study.

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Visualization of Self-Healing Function of Protective Coating for Concrete (콘크리트 보호코팅재의 자기치유 기능의 시각화)

  • Kim, Dong-Min;Choi, Ju-Young;Jin, Seung-Won;Nam, Kyeong-Nam;Park, Hyeong-Joo;Chung, Chan-Moon
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2019
  • Microcapsules were prepared by using a mixture of linseed oil and a small amount of fluorescent fluid as a core material. Self-healing protective coatings were prepared by applying coating formulations containing varying amounts of microcapsules on mortar surface. After scratch or crack was generated in the coating, when the damaged region was exposed to ultraviolet light (${\lambda}=365nm$), it was observed that fluorescence emission area increased with increasing microcapsule loading. In the cases of the self-healing coatings having 20wt% or more microcapsule loading, the damaged region was almost filled with the healing agent. In water sorptivity test, the self-healing coating having 20wt% or more microcapsule loading showed a healing efficiency of about 85%. The fluorescence emission from the damaged region was easily observed at a distance of 3 m. The self-healing protective coating is expected to be useful to confirm its self-healing function with the eye.

Evaluation of Self-healing Efficiency Using Interlaminar Fracture Test (층간파괴시험을 적용한 자가손상보수 효율 평가)

  • Park Hee Won;Yeo Dong Jin;Lee Jong Keun;Yoon Sung Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.262-265
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    • 2004
  • This study focused on the introduction of the self-healing technique for polymeric composites and evaluated the healing efficiency through the interlainar fracture toughness tests. The DCPD and ENB were used for a healing agent and the Grubbs' catalyst as a catalyst. The healing efficiency was evaluated by the use of mode I and the mode n fracture toughnesses. According to the results, the DCPD-ENB mixture with a suitable ratio revealed better healing efficiency than DCPD only.

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