• Title/Summary/Keyword: Self-generation

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The Effects of Coaching Leadership on the military life satisfaction : Mediating Effects of Self-efficacy (코칭 리더십이 병영생활 만족에 미치는 영향 : 자기효능감의 매개효과)

  • Lim, Gye-Hwan;Song, Sang-Wook
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.18 no.5_2
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2018
  • The ROK military, with changes in the environment. Furthermore, soldiers in their new generation, who have remote difference in their views and characters with former generation. This study attempts to confirm the effects of Coaching Leadership on the military life satisfaction, focused on the Platoon soldiers of ROK Marine Corps. For a more realistic study, the research model is designed through prior studies; Coaching Leadership are set as independent variables; military life satisfaction is selected as dependent variables and Self-efficacy is defined as a mediating variable. A questionnaire survey has been conducted on 1,450 soldiers, including all forces and all branch of ROKMC, January 18 to 25 February, 2016. Analysis were performed using SPSS/WIN 23.0. As a result, First, Coaching Leadership had positively significant with military life satisfaction and Self-efficacy. Second, Self-efficacy had significant effects on the military life satisfaction. Third, Self-efficacy was proven to have a partial mediating effect in the relationship between coaching leadership and military life satisfaction. Based on the results, the theoretical and practical implications of the research findings are discussed, and recommendation for future research are provided.

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The Effects of Internet Addiction on Self-Esteem of the 2030 Generation -The Moderating effects of Stress Coping Styles- (인터넷 중독이 2030세대의 자아존중감에 미치는 영향 - 스트레스 대처 방식의 조절효과-)

  • Kang, Sun-Kyung;Cha, You-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.391-401
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the moderating effects of the stress coping styles on the effects of internet addiction on the self-esteem of the 2030 generation during the Covid19 period. The 762 samples were selected through an online survey, and the collected data were conducted using the SPSS WIN26.0 program for frequency analysis, correlation analysis, and hierarchical regression analysis. As a result of the analysis, Internet addiction had a negative effect on self-esteem, and only seeking social support among the four sub-factors of stress response served as a moderator variable in the relationship between Internet addiction and self-esteem. Based on the results, the followings were suggested: expansion of research subjects regarding Internet addiction and interdisciplinary convergence study, providing universal provision of stress coping management programs, building a community at the local level, and discovery and reinforcing variables that offset the negative role of self-esteem of 2030 generations.

The Relationship between Cultural Self-construal of Korean and Alexithymia: A Serial Mediation Process Model of Ambivalence over Emotion Expression and Emotion Suppression Moderated by Generation (한국인의 문화적 자기관과 감정표현불능증의 관계: 세대에 의해 조절된 정서표현양가성 및 정서억제 연속매개과정 모형)

  • Haejin Kim;Soyoung Kwon;Sunho Jung;Donghoon Lee
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.171-197
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    • 2023
  • The traditional Korean society has been classified as an Eastern collectivist culture, but in the flow of globalization and digitalization along with the post-Cold War era of the 1970s, Western individualistic culture and values quickly permeated the Korean younger generation. Since rapid changes occurred within a short period of time, there may be differences in cultural self-construal between generations living in the same era. Due to this, psychological problems related to emotional expression and suppression may appear differently depending on generations. Therefore, in the current study, 1,000 Korean adult men and women from their 20s to 60s were investigated for their level of independent and interdependent self-construal, alexithymia, ambivalence over emotional expression(AEE) and emotional suppression(ES). Then the relationship between the variables(self-construal and alexithymia,) and the mediating process of AEE and ES were examined. The generation of participants were divided into the industrialization cohort (birth year < 1970) and the digitalization cohort (birth year starting from 1970). Using the PROCESS macro(Hayes, 2022), we tested a serial mediation model of AEE and ES between the relative independent self-construal(RIS) and alexithymia. The results indicate that the level of alexithymia increases by the serial increase of AEE and ES when RIS decreases. Next, we examined a moderation effect of generatione on the mediation process of AEE and ES, and found that generation moderates the relationship between ES and alexithymia. That is, the effect of ES on alexithymia is significant for the digitalization cohort, while it is not significant for the industrialization cohort. The current results imply that emotion regulation strategies of Koreans have been differently developed according to prevailing cultural values in each generation, and that the negative influence of emotion suppression could be different according to the cultural background of each generation.

A Study on Laser Scan Path Generation for Improving the Precision of Stereolithographic Parts (광조형물의 정밀도 향상을 위한 Laser주사경로 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, H.T.;Lee, S.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.142-150
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    • 1996
  • Nowadays, as the development paeiod of new products becomes even shorter, the importance of Rapid Prototyping Technology(RPT) has been rapidly increased. The major application of RPT is an early verification of product designs and quick production of prototypes for testing. Moreover, RPT is applied not only as a second tooling process such as mold making and investment casting but also as a creating some physical structure in medical field. Despite the remarkable progress of RPT, it is required to improve various problems resulting from application such as production time, accuracy and materials. This paper presents a laser scan path generation for accuracy of stereolithographicparts The methodology of laser scan path generation is discussed based on the stereolithography, The procedure of this research is as follows : 1) Input laser scanning conditions such as a laser beam diameter and a laser scanning interval, 2) Reconstruct original contours without self intersecting offset, 3) Calculate offset about reconstructed contours, 4) Calculate intersection points between horizontal or vertical lines and offset contours for internal hatch, 5) Decide laser shutter on/off points. The algorithm developed and programmed by C language is verified as an efficient method after testing a number of STL files of mechanical parts.

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A Study on the Sensitivity of Self-Powered Neutron Detectors(SPNDs) and a new Proposal

  • Lee, Wanno;Gyuseong Cho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1997.05b
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    • pp.445-450
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    • 1997
  • Self-Powered Neutron Detectors(SPNDs) are currently used to estimate the power generation distribution and fuel burn-up in several nuclear power reactors in Korea. In this paper, Monte Carlo simulation is accomplished to calculate the escape probability of beta particle as a function of their birth position fur the typical geometry of rhodium-based SPNDs. Also, a simple numerical method calculates the initial generation rate of beta particles and the change of generation rate due to rhodium burn-up. Using the simulation and the numerical method, the burn-up profile of rhodium density and the neutron sensitivity are calculated as a function of burn-up time in the reactor. The sensitivity of the SPNDs decreases non-linearly due to the high absorption cross-section and the non-uniform burn-up of rhodium in the emitter rod. In addition, for improvement of some properties of rhodium-based SPNDs which are currently used, this paper presents a new material. The method used here can be applied to the analysis of other types of SPNDs and will be useful in the optimum design of new SPNDs for long term usage.

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Digital Bank Channel Distribution: Predictors of Usage Attitudes in Jakarta's Gen Z

  • Eko Retno, INDRIYARTI;Michael, CHRISTIAN;Henilia, YULITA;Titik, ARYATI;Regina Jansen, ARSJAH
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.21-34
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The goal of this study is to examine what makes young people more likely to use digital banking. This is because digital banking services and their distribution channels are technologically advanced, which can be a double-edged sword between ease of use and resistance to technology. Research design, data and methodology: This study included 320 participants from generation Z in Jakarta who use digital bank and used a quantitative method with PLS-SEM. Results: This study explains how, in addition to usefulness, costs, and self-efficacy, resistance to technology has a direct effect on usage attitudes. Meanwhile, if the attitude of use is preceded by aspects of usefulness, self-efficacy, and awareness, resistance to technology will be felt indirectly. Conclusions: This demonstrated that most discussed factors, such as Ease-of-Use and security of use, are important for Generation Z users but no longer a major consideration in accepting digital banking. Aside from being more open to the use of technology in digital banks, Generation Z also desires a balance of technology services and benefits. The limitations of this study are that it excludes social variables, uses certain generations, and limits the research area to one large city, which can be expanded in future studies.

Evolutionary Algorithm using Self-Adaptation Generation Gap (자가 적응 세대차를 이용한 진화 알고리즘)

  • Choe, Jun-Seok;Seo, Gi-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 최적 탐색 알고리즘중의 하나인 실수 표현 진화 알고리즘에 자가 적용 세대차 조절을 이용하여 보다 빠른 연산으로 우수해에 접근하기 위한 새로운 방식을 소개한다. 알고리즘의 성능에 영향을 끼치는 진화 속도를 기존 진화 방식과 유전연산자의 수정을 통해 조절하여 탐색 성능을 개선 한다. 조기 수렴의 방지 및 탐색성능의 향상을 위하여 선택과 대치를 포함한 진화방식을 개선하고, 유전 연산자에 의하여 생성된 자손의 대치확률에 따라서 자손의 생성범위를 자가 적응적으로 조절하여, 보다 적은 계산량으로 전역 최적화를 찾고자 한다. 제안된 방법을 벤치마크 테스트 문제에 적용하여 G3 알고리즘, CMA-ES 그리고 DE 등과 성능을 비교하였다.

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Inheritance of Resistance to Potato Virus Y Vein- necrosis Strain of N. africana (N. africana의 감자바이러스Y 엽맥괴저 계통에 대한 저항성의 유전)

  • 금완수;정윤화;정석훈;최상주;이승철
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Tobacco Science
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.48-51
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    • 1991
  • A program was initiated to transfer potato virus Y vein-necrosis strain resistance from N. africana to N. tabacum The Fl plants between the above species were self-sterile, but all amphidiploid plants from the Fl plants and backcrossed flowers, that is, the N. tabacum flowers crossed with amphidiploid were self-fertile. The parent, amphidiploid plants of Fl, F2 population of the amphidiploid and the backcrossed generation were screened for a resistance of potato virus Y vein-necrosis strain isolated in Korea. The Chi-square values for the F2 population of the amphidiploid and the backcrossed generation fitted 35: 1 and 5 : 1 ratios of resistant to susceptible for the potato virus Y vein-necrosis strain, respectively. Therefore, it was found that the resistance of N. tabacum for the potato virus Y vein-necrosis strain was controlled by a single dominant gene.

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Development of a Knowledge Discovery System using Hierarchical Self-Organizing Map and Fuzzy Rule Generation

  • Koo, Taehoon;Rhee, Jongtae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2001.01a
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    • pp.431-434
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    • 2001
  • Knowledge discovery in databases(KDD) is the process for extracting valid, novel, potentially useful and understandable knowledge form real data. There are many academic and industrial activities with new technologies and application areas. Particularly, data mining is the core step in the KDD process, consisting of many algorithms to perform clustering, pattern recognition and rule induction functions. The main goal of these algorithms is prediction and description. Prediction means the assessment of unknown variables. Description is concerned with providing understandable results in a compatible format to human users. We introduce an efficient data mining algorithm considering predictive and descriptive capability. Reasonable pattern is derived from real world data by a revised neural network model and a proposed fuzzy rule extraction technique is applied to obtain understandable knowledge. The proposed neural network model is a hierarchical self-organizing system. The rule base is compatible to decision makers perception because the generated fuzzy rule set reflects the human information process. Results from real world application are analyzed to evaluate the system\`s performance.

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Stable Atmospheric Plasma Generation at a Low Voltage using a Microstructure Array (대기압 플라즈마 발생용 마이크로 전극 제작 및 저전압 동작 특성)

  • Han, Sung-Ho;Kim, Young-Min;Kim, Jae-Hyeok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.773-776
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    • 2007
  • A microstructure array has been proposed for micro plasma generation using electroplating and double exposed process. A stable atmospheric plasma has been generated at a low voltage by utilizing the micro electrode gap. Self-aligned microstructure can provide uniform electrode overlap with precisely controlled gap between the electrodes. The proposed structure allows for triode operation, which can expand the generated plasma over a large area by applying a lateral electric field. Electrical characteristics of the micro triode confirm the large numbers of the plasma ions are drifted to the secondary cathode by the lateral electrical field.