• Title/Summary/Keyword: Self-conception

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청소년의 문제행동과 자아개념$\cdot$정신건강 비교분석 - 서울시내 일부 주$\cdot$야간고등학교를 중심으로 (The Study on Camparison Problem Behaviors with Self-conception & Mental Health in Adolescence)

  • 김윤희;조결자;조미영
    • 대한간호
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    • 제25권1호통권134호
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    • pp.57-84
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    • 1986
  • On the assumption that nurses must take part actively in realizing ''Bright Society'' and ''Welfare Societ:'', I examined and made a Study of the youth''s self-conception and their state of mental health to offer the basic materials to early detection, tr

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간호사 신문활용교육(NIE)이 간호학생의 자기효능감 및 전문직 자아개념에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Nurse Newspaper In Education (NIE) on Self Efficacy and Professional Self Concept in Nursing Students)

  • 박선일;서은희
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This study was designed to analyze the effect of NIE to nursing students on the self-efficacy and professional self-conception in order to provide basic information to help develop meaning and value of nursing and promote the nursing profession. Methods: This study was a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design quasi-experiment where the NIE was given to the test group twice a week totaling 17 times during the period of March to May, 2011. Collected data has been analyzed using SPSS 18.0. Results: There was no significant difference in general, self efficacy and professional self concept between the two groups. Scores of the experimental group in self efficacy and professional self concept after the intervention were significantly higher than those of the control group. Conclusion: NIE has been determined to be an educational method that will positively affect self-efficacy and professional self-conception in nursing students. Nursing students who challenge themselves and strive to excel in their studies and improve their problem-solving capacity will have enhanced value and socialization as a nurse.

초인지 학습전략이 초등학생의 계절의 변화 개념 형성과 자기 효능감에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Metacognitive Learning Strategy on Elementary School Students' Conception Acquisition of Seasonal Change and Self-efficacy)

  • 정홍식;한영욱
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of metacognitive strategy on conceptual acquisition ofvseasonal change and self-efficacy when it was applied to 6th grade elementary students. This study consists of 2 classes, 76 students in the 6th grade of elementary school, which were divided into the experimental group (38) and the control group (38). First, a pre-test was administrated to check students' levels of metacognitive self-regulation and self-efficacy prior to getting planned lessons and then an instruction program was developed based upon the metacognitive instruction model and students' conception. The control group was exposed to traditional methods mainly using the textbook and teacher's guide book. The experimental group employed a metacognitive learning strategy program and activities with metacognitive questionnaires. After the planned lessons, the students were tested with post-tests about the conception of seasonal change and self-efficacy. One month later the students were tested again with another test to determine the continuation effect. The results were as follows: First, the group that used metacognitive conceptual change instruction did better in forming and continuing to maintain the scientific seasonal change conceptions compared to the control group. Second, the high and intermediate group taught by metacognitive conceptual change instruction was higher in the level of self-regulation than the control group. However, it was not verified in the low group. Third, the group which used metacognitive conceptual change instruction showed a higher level of self-efficacy than the control group did.

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청소년의 건강증진 생활양식과 관련요인연구 (A Study on Influencing Factors in Health-promoting Lifestyle of Adolescents)

  • 박인숙;주현옥;이화자
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.154-168
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study were to define the degree of performance in health promoting lifestyle and to identify the variable related to performance in health promoting lifestyle of adolescents. The subjects of this study were 469 adolescents in the 4 high schools. The sample data were collected using a purposive sampling method from July 1 to July 27. The collected data were analysed by using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression with SPSS PC+ program. The results of this research were as follows. First, The means of performance in the health promoting lifestyle of adolescents revealed total 2.478 ; harmonious relationships 3.045, regular diet 2.236, professional health management 1.332, sanitary life 2.910, self regulation 2.558, emotional support 2.696, healthy diet 2.408, rest and sleep 2.651, exercise and activity 2.491, self actualization 2.466, diet control 2.408. The factor with the highest degree of performance was the harmonious relationships, whereas the one with the lowest degrees was the professional health management. Second, the relationship between the degree of performance in health promoting lifestyle and its related variable were as follows. (1) Performance in the health promoting lifestyle was significantly correlated with self esteem, self efficacy, health conception, perceived health status, mother's health promoting lifestyle, mother's health conception. (2) The most important factor that affects performance in the health promoting lifestyle of adolescents was self esteem. The combination of self esteem, health conception, mother's health promoting lifestyle, self efficacy, perceived health status accounted for 45.2% of the variance in health promoting lifestyle of adolescents.

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변혁적인 리더십이 부하의 자기효능감에 미치는 영향과 부하의 상사 수용도 조절효과 (The Effects of Transformational Leadership on Subordinate's Self-Efficacy and Subordinate's Acceptance Degree of Leader as Moderator)

  • 조윤근;황호영
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.68-95
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    • 2007
  • This research is designed for studying between transformational leadership and behavior of subordinate. We took a practical analysis with conception of leader acceptance to search function between transformational leadership and self-efficacy. For practical proof of this research, we look hypothetical inspection with collected data after posing a question with medical Staff of 459. The practical analysis of this research is as below. First, We could know that transformational leadership affect partially positive effect to self-efficacy of subordinate. That is, as a result for researching into the influence of subordinate to self-efficacy, setting each element which forms transformational leadership as hypotheses, charismatic behavior and intellectual stimulation of leader's have an positive effect on self-efficacy of subordinate. However, there is no relation between individualized consideration and self-efficacy of subordinate. Second, we analyzed effect of subordinate's acceptance of leader between transformational leadership and acceptance degree of leader, we could know that all of them which is Two subordinate purpose of transformational leadership have a controling effects as there must be existed differences on self-efficacy before and after interaction. It is also another suggestion of this research to provide a clue to next research which is related with the importance of acceptance and it, conception, because we find the fact there could be existed the difference according to acceptance degree of leader.

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초등학생의 시력건강행위 영향요인 (Factors Related to Visual Health Promotion Behavior of Elementary School Aged Children)

  • 김정숙;오진주
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.142-149
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    • 2001
  • The health education for elementary school students is a very important factor in the development of adult health practices. Particularly, eyesight is difficult to recover if lost. Therefore, prevention is better than cure. This study was conducted to investigate the factors that affect the visual health behavior of elementary school students and to furnish basic materials and directions for the promotion of elementary school health. The investigation was carried out for 4 days from 9. 18. 2000 to 9. 21. 2000 for 199 children in 3 elementary schools. A questionnaire was composed of 3 questions about general property. 20 questions about visual health behavior. 7 questions about visual self-efficacy. 5 questions about visual motivation. 16 questions about self-conception. 20 questions about the health locus of control. The data was analysed by an SAS program for t-test. ANOVA. correlation, and multiple regression tests. The results are as follows. 1. The visual health behavior of elementary school children was good (average 52.53). 2. For visual health behavior, school, year, and sex were influential factors. economic levels were not. 3. Visual health behavior had a significant correlation with visual self-efficacy, visual health motives and self-conception. but not with the locus of control. 4. In the multiple regression test, visual self-efficacy and self-conception were significant prediction factors -- the suitability of the regression model was 30.8%. Suggestions from the results are as follows: First, school year and sex had a significant influence on visual health behavior: therefore, it is necessary to consider these two factors when education programs are developed. Second, this study was carried out for students in a partial area only. Therefore, repeated studies for a large sample are necessary for the future.

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부모, 또래 및 교사와의 애착과 우울이 청소년의 자아개념에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Parents, Peer, Teacher Attachment & Depression on Self-Concept in Adolescents)

  • 이영옥;성경미
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권10호
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    • pp.325-334
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구의 목적은 청소년의 부모, 또래 및 교사와의 애착, 우울 및 자아개념 정도를 조사하고 이들 변인이 자아개념에 미치는 영향 정도를 파악하기 위한 것이다. 연구방법은 서술적 조사연구로 G도에 위치한 중학교에 재학중인 2,3학년 학생을 대상으로 설문조사를 시행하였으며 모두 137명이었다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS/WIN 22.0 program을 이용하여 독립표본 t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, multiple stepwise regression으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 일반적 특성에 따른 차이는 대상자의 성적이 높을수록 부모애착(F=13.878, p<.001), 또래애착(F=7.431, p=.001), 교사애착(F=7.425, p=.001), 우울(F=13.241, p<.001) 및 자아개념(F=13.136, p<.001) 모두 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다. 연구변수들 간의 상관관계에서는 자아개념은 부모, 또래 및 교사애착과 양의 상관관계, 우울과는 음의 상관관계를 보였다. 자아개념에 영향을 미치는 요인은 우울이었으며 설명력은 61%로 높았다. 따라서 향후 청소년 정신건강의 주요 문제가 되고 있는 우울을 중재함으로써 긍정적 자아개념이 형성될 수 있도록 하는 자아개념 프로그램 개발이 필요하다.

치과위생사의 자아존중감에 융합적으로 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Affecting the Self Esteem of a Convergence Dental Hygienist)

  • 장경애;이희수
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 치과위생사들을 대상으로 자아존중감에 융합적으로 영향을 미치는 요인에 대해 파악하고자 치과위생사를 대상으로 분석하였다. 자아존중감 점수에 따른 셀프리더십과 전문직 자아개념 척도별 차이는 자아존중감 점수가 높은 그룹이 낮은 그룹보다 셀프리더십과 전문직 자아개념 척도 정도가 높게 나타나 유의한 결과를 나타내었다(p<.001). 자아존중감 점수에 따른 임상수행능력별 차이는 자아존중감 점수가 높은 그룹이 낮은 그룹보다 임상수행능력별 정도가 높게 나타나 유의한 결과를 나타내었다(p<.01). 각 요인별 상관관계는 자아존중감과 감정노동(p<.01), 소진(p<.01)은 음의 상관관계를 나타내었고, 셀프리더십(p<.01)과 전문직 자아개념 척도(p<.01), 임상수행능력(p<.01)에서 양의 상관관계를 나타내었다. 자아존중감에 영향을 미치는 요인은 임상수행능력정도(p<.05)와 소진(p<.01)으로 나타났다. 이상의 결과 자아존중감을 높일 수 있는 병원 내 프로그램, 교육 등이 융합적으로 이루어져 스스로의 능력을 발휘 할 수 있는 임상수행능력을 향상시켜야 한다.

'세팅(setting)'에 의한 능력별 집단편성 수업의 효과 분석 (An Analysis on the Instruction Effectiveness of Ability Grouping based on 'Setting')

  • 이상철
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.446-458
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    • 2012
  • This research aims to analyze on the instruction effectiveness of ability grouping based on 'setting' and the result is as following. Superior group had a positive effect from the aspect of self-conception, satisfaction on class, and learning attitude while average and inferior group had a negative effect from the aspect of self-conception, satisfaction on class, and learning attitude. Therefore, the point seems to be that ability-grouping class based on 'setting' only helps the students in the superior group. Therefore, it is necessary to reconsider the educational policy of variable curriculum classroom by achievement Level implemented by current ability-grouping. A method should be prepared to help all the students in superior, average, and inferior level.

밀도 개념 학습에서 자기 조절 전략과 인지 갈등 및 개념 변화의 관계 (Relationships among Students' Self-Regulation Strategy, Cognitive Conflict, and Conceptual Change in Learning Density)

  • 강석진;신숙희;노태희
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구는 밀도 개념 학습에서 학생들의 변칙 사례에 대한 반응을 분석하고, 특성 및 상태 자기 조절 전략과 인지 갈등 및 개념 변화의 관계를 조사하였다. 중학교 2학년 학생 352명을 대상으로 특성 자기 조절 전략 검사, 선개념 검사, 변칙 사례에 대한 반응 검사를 실시하여, 제시한 초기 이론과 일치하는 선개념을 가진 146명을 선택하였다. 학생들이 과학적 원리를 학습한 후 상태 자기 조절 전략 검사와 개념 검사를 실시하였다. 특성 및 상태 자기 조절 전략의 하위 범주 점수들과 인지 갈등 정도는 유의미한 상관이 없었다. 개념 검사 점수는 특성 계획, 특성 노력, 상태 계획, 상태 자기 점검, 상태 노력 점수와 유의미한 상관이 있었다. 상태 노력만이 개념 변화에 대한 유의미한 예언 변인이었다.