• 제목/요약/키워드: Self-Supported

검색결과 625건 처리시간 0.024초

기질과 환경 간의 조화로운 합치모델 검증연구(II) - 조화로운 합치와 아동의 자기능력지각 - (A Test of Goodness of Fit Between Temperament and Context(II) : Goodness of Fit and Children's Perceived Competence)

  • 최영희
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.145-157
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    • 1994
  • This research focused on the examination of a "Goodness of Fit" model with reference to the interaction effects of temperament and context. Two hundred forty 5th graders from urban and rural areas were administered the EAS (Emotionality, Activity, Sociability) and the Perceived Competence scales. The degree of satisfaction of mothers with their children's temperament was assessed for the context measure. Results of hierarchical multiple regression analyses showed that the interaction of children's emotion and mothers' satisfaction with children's emotion explained perceived social competence and general self-worth. This result supported the goodness of fit model. However, interaction effects were not found in children's perception of cognitive and physical competence. Also, children's activity and sociability showed strong main effects on perceived competence. It implies that activity and sociability should be applied to the personological model. The implication of the findings for following studies of goodness of fit model were discussed.

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K-CDI 아동발달검사 표준화 연구 (Standardization of the Korean Child Development Inventory)

  • 김정미;신희선
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.39-53
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    • 2006
  • The Korean version of the Child Development Inventory (K-CDI) is a developmental screening test for children functioning in the one-six year range. Based on parent-report, the inventory assesses child developmental functioning in the areas of social, self-help, gross motor, fine motor, expressive language, language comprehension, letter and number skills, general development, and various symptoms and behavior problems. Participants were recruited from childcare centers and private groups and finally 1,143 children and their mothers from 4 locations nationwide participated in this study. Through analysis of item response rate of 270 items in 9 areas, new norm was formed. Reliability determined by internal consistency were relatively high (Cronbach ${\alpha}=.95$). Intercorrelations among sub-scales (range: .49-.96) indicated the construct validity, and the correlation between K-CDI and other screening tests supported the concurrent validity.

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2차 모멘트를 이용한 U형 프리캐스트 거더의 연속화 (Spliced Two Span Bridge with the U-Type Precast Girders by Using the Secondary Moment)

  • 이환우;조은래;김광양
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1998년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 1998
  • The precast prestressed concrete girders of I-type section are frequently employed to design the short-to-medium span bridge. However, its beam depth is greatly increased as its span length is increased over than about 30m. Therefore, the economic and aesthetic effectiveness are rapidly decreased in case of the span length over 30m. The purpose of this paper is to verify the structural safety on the new spliced two span bridge and analyze the variation of member forces and stress distribution according to the construction stages and time. The new spliced technique is performed by partial post tensioning and release in the U-type girders. The structural characteristics of this technique is the introduction of secondary moment to reduce the bending moment by self weight of precast U-type girders constructed in simply supported beam type. So, it is expected that the structural efficiency of this spliced bridge may be improved more than other techniques.

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농촌 다문화가족의 실태 및 복지적 과제 (Current Situation of Rural Multi-Cultural Families and the Welfare challenge)

  • 김경민;정기옥;장세철
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.505-526
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    • 2010
  • Because of the international marriage of bachelors in the rural areas, there have been grown many foreign residents, the Multi-cultural families. For the improvement of multi-cultural families, the first important thing is their early settlement in Korea. For those foreigners' settlement, systematic approach to Korean education program is necessary. Second, multi-cultural families need support to maintain their basic lives safely. Agricultural education for the next generation is, moreover, also important for them. Third, healthy growth and training for the formation of the Self-Identity of their children are needed for those multi-cultural families too. Education for bring up their children as the global talents, the cost of private education and the one of bringing up children also have to be supported. Fourth, the improvement of understanding multicultural families is significant. Development and education of various programs to participate multi-cultural families are also required.

강재로 구속된 프리스트레스트 콘크리트 합성거더의 강재 정착부 적용을 위한 실험적 고찰 (An Experimental Study for the Application of Steel Anchorage Zone in Steel-Confined Prestressed Concrete Girder)

  • 김정호;이상윤;황윤국;박경훈;오창열
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2005년도 봄학술 발표회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.455-458
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    • 2005
  • The Steel-Confined Prestressed Concrete Girder(SCP Girder) has been developed, which maximizes structural advantages of components (concrete, steel plate and tendon) and can be used to construct the middle or long span bridge with low-height girder. And recently, a continuous beam type of SCP Girder has been being developed to decrease size and self weight of girder in comparison with a simply-supported type. In this study, as part of developing the continuous beam type of SCP Girder, a new type of anchorage zone is proposed in order to address tendons effectively and decrease section size of SCP Girder efficiently. And also, the experimental test was carried out using a real scale specimen to examine the behavior of proposed anchorage zone.

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LNG 플랜트 사업관리 요소 도출 및 중요도 평가 (Elicitation Project Management Factors and Evaluation of its Weight to Ensure LNG Plant Success)

  • 한재구;진경호;박환표
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 2부
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2010
  • The propose of this research is derive project management factors and evaluate its decision weight in LNG plant EPC phases. In order to research, we studied the demestic and international research trend and analysed expert opinions. Initially we derived nine project management factors in each phase of EPC. Elicited factors in research are project management, design management, cost management, time management, contract and craim management, safety management, environment management, and risk management. Then, we evaluated the weight of project management factors with expert survey method and elicitated. Finally, The remarkable points in the result are that key management factors of EPC project are project management and risk management.

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등가재령방식에 의한 조기강도 예측기술의 적용성 검토 (Application Review of the Prediction Method of Early-age Strength with Equivalent Age Method)

  • 이재현;정양희;김용로;김옥종;이도범;정재수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 2부
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    • pp.51-52
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    • 2010
  • In this study, it is confirmed that the use of equivalent age method can be applied to predict the early-age strength in case of using the new early strength concrete developed for the reduction of construction work period by our company, in apartment.

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현장 타설용 고분자 감쇠재의 탄성 계수를 측정하기 위한 실험 기법 (Dynamic Test method to Determine Modulus of Elasticity of Sound Insulating Coat)

  • 이맘 딘베루 몰라;이종구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.92-93
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    • 2015
  • The main purpose of this paper is to present the dynamic test method developed for measuring the elastic modulus of sound insulating coat. The test setup was devised based on the theoretical natural frequency of a simply-supported beam subject to free transverse vibration. A stainless steel beam was tested and the result showed a good compliance with the standard value listed in literatures. The result indicates that the test set up can serve as a quick, economical and suitable scheme to test non self-supporting materials.

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수준별 학습을 지원하는 웹 기반 지능형 교육 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (The Design and Implementation of A Web-based Intelligent Education System Supported the Study According to One′s Ability)

  • 김선익;이상용
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 2001
  • A web-based intelligent education system(WEST) was designed and implemented to improve the self-directed study for students by providing them the study according to one's ability. WEST is composed of a tutor agent, an administrator module, a teacher module and a student module. The tutor agent analyzes students' ability and selects questions from a database according to their ability. The administrator module administrates subjects and students. The teacher module makes questions with three levels and administrates questions. The students module gives the questions students and the result of study. WEST was used in a mathematics subject for high-school students. Especially our system was better than the others in study according to students' ability.

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프리스트레스트 강합성 거더의 정적거동 평가 (Static Behavior of Prestressed Steel-Concrete Composite Girder)

  • 이필구;김성일;안해영;문종훈
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.240-245
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    • 2005
  • There has been a strong demand on more economic and lower depth girder bridges for short and medium span range, PRECOM, which is a new type steel-concrete composite girder, has been developed to realize a more economic bridge system with a lower depth girder. In the PRECOM girder bridge, a steel plate girder is simply supported and then concrete form is hung to girder. Thus, the self-weight of the concrete is loaded to the steel girder. To increase the resistance of concrete in the lower casing against tensile stress, compressive force is introduced by prestressed tendon To evaluate the manufacturability and performances of the completed bridge, four 15-m girders and a bridge specimen with two 20m girders wvere constructed. The camber during the construction and introduction of an appropriate compressive force was evaluated. Dynamic data were obtained through the modal testing of the completed girders. Static loading test was also conducted to examine cracks and evaluate the decrease in stiffness and failure behavior under extreme conditions.

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