• 지질공학
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.227-234
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• 2013

대규모 저수지에서 상수원 선택취수설비의 수직구 굴착시 저수지 및 주변 지층으로부터의 지하수 유입이 발생할 수 있어 그라우팅을 통한 차수가 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 소양강댐 우안의 선택취수설비 공사 중에 발생할 수 있는 지하수 유입량을 그라우팅 실시 여부에 따라 모사하고 시공 중의 실제 유입량과 비교하였다. 수직구에 그라우팅이 시공되지 않은 경우에는 445~754 $m^3/d$, 그라우팅이 시공된 경우에는 58~96 $m^3/d$의 지하수가 수직구내로 유입되는 것으로 예상되었으며, 실제 그라우팅을 거친 후 굴착 과정에서 배출된 지하수량을 측정한 결과 30~100 $m^3/d$의 범위를 보여 예측 수량과 유사한 것으로 나타났다. 수직구의 작업 안정성 확보 및 원활한 공정을 위해서는 수치모델을 활용한 그라우팅 효과의 사전 평가가 필요하며 이를 근거로 그라우팅 시공을 선행한 후 굴착이 진행되는 것이 필요하다.

• 한국물환경학회지
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• 제23권5호
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• pp.591-599
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• 2007

The quality of water released from a stratified reservoir is dependent on various factors such as the location and shape of intake facility, structure of reservoir stratification, profile of water quality constituent, and withdrawal flux. Sometimes, selective withdrawal capabilities can provide the operational flexibility to meet the water quality demands both in-reservoir and downstream. The objective of this study was to evaluate the performance of a one-dimensional reservoir selective withdrawal model (SELECT) as a tool for supporting downstream water quality management for Daecheong and Imha reservoirs. The simulated water quality variables including water temperature, dissolved oxygen (DO), conductivity, turbidity were compared with the field data measured in tailwater. The model showed fairly satisfactory results and high reliability in simulating observations. The coefficients of determinant between simulated and observed turbidity values were 0.93 and 0.95 for Daecheong and Imha reservoirs, respectively. The outflow water quality was significantly influenced by water intake level under fully stratified condition, while the effect of intake amount was minor. In conclusion, the SELECT is simple but effective tool for supporting downstream water quality prediction and management for both reservoirs.

• 한국관개배수논문집
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.109-117
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• 2014

Multi water-loop system is the efficient customer centered facilities of water supply by utilizing the multi water resources. Multi water-loop system is divided into various types. The system is classified potable and non-potable type. Mostly, the potable type utilizes surface water and ground water. However, the non-potable type utilize the multi water resources, such as rain water, sea water, reclaimed water, etc. Selective intake is possible when characteristics of region, physiographic condition and purpose of use are considered. For instance, downtown type, new-city type, agriculture type, island type are available. For development and application of these multi water-loop system, standardization is needed. For standardization, several methods are given; design principles, selection and composition method of multi water-loop system structure, BIM/GIS application method, safety inspection method. Consequently, a road map of design standardization method can be established. In this road map, there are three parts for the standardization of multi water-loop system. Three parts are the considerations, base material and ways of standardization. Design standardization become close when this road map followed by someone who plan the multi water-loop system. In this way, loop system's development is more efficient and economic. In hereafter research, each type's characteristic will be analysed and standardization methods can be established.