• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sectional property

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SECTIONAL ANALYTICITY IN SEQUENCE SPACES

  • Balasubramanian, T.;Pandiarani, A.;Chelvam, T. Tamizh
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2010
  • The object of the present paper is to introduce ${\Lambda}$-dual and the concept of sectional analyticity (Abschinitts-anatytique or AA property) of an FK-space.The motivation for AA-property is that a sequence space having AK-property possess AA-property.

Natural Frequencies of Simply Supported Tapered Beams (단순지지 변단면보의 고유진동수 산정)

  • 안성기;김순철;이수곤
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 1999
  • The finite element method was adopted to find out the natural frequencies of a sinusoidally tapered beam with simply supported boundary conditions. The parameters considered in the numerical analysis are the taper parameter, $\alpha$ ($\alpha$=0.0, 0.1, ~ , 2.0) and the sectional property parameters, m and n [(m, n):(0, 2), (1, 3), (2, 4)]. It is generally known that the results of the numerical analysis corresponding to each pair of sectional property parameters, (m, n) are represented by second order polynominals of $\alpha$ . The coefficients of a in the polynominals are determined by using the regression technique, which reveals small m in most cases of given sectional property parameters (m, n).

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Optical property according to the fiber cross-sectional shape (섬유단면형상에 따른 직물의 광택특성)

  • 심현주;홍경아
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.171-172
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    • 2003
  • 직물의 외관 품위는 직물의 촉각뿐만 아니라 시각적인 자극에 의해서 크게 결정된다. 견직물이나 양모직물의 광택 등 자연스러운 광학적 특성은 특히 구성 섬유의 특성이나 구성사의 구조, 직물 조직 등과 밀접한 관계가 있는데 그 중 섬유단면형태가 가장 중요한 인자라고 할 수 있다. 따라서 단면형상에 따른 직물의 외관 감성 특히 시각특성에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위하여 직물의 광택도를 측정하였다. 그 결과 섬유 단면의 요철이 많으면 광택도가 감소하면 섬유단면이 매끈한 부분이 많은 섬유는 광택도가 증가하였다. 그러나 이섬도 혼섬단면사로 구성된 직물은 광택이 우수하면서 은은함을 부여해주었다.

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Development of Drift Design Method for High-rise Buildings Considering Characteristics of Member Forces (부재력 특성을 고려한 설계변수를 사용한 고층건물 변위조절설계법 개발)

  • 서지현;박효선
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.215-222
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    • 2004
  • Drift design methods using resizing techniques have been presented as a practical drift control methods of high-rise buildings. Most drift design methods using the resizing techniques have adopted the cross-sectional area as the design variables for all structural members in a structure. However, the cross-sectional area is not always governing sectional property for the structural members, but the governing sectional property of each member is dependent on the characteristics of member forces. In this paper, a drift design method using the sectional property related to the governing displacement participation factor as the design variable of each member is presented and applied to the drift design of 20-story steel frame-shear wall system. It can be noted from example test that drift design method considering member characteristics shows similar or somewhat better results in the view point of structural weights and the accuracy of displacement estimation.

Elastic Critical Laod of Tapered Columns (단순지지 변단면 압축재의 임계하중)

  • 홍종국;김순철;이수곤
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.252-259
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    • 1999
  • One of the most important factors for a proper design of a slender compression member may be the exact determination of the elastic critical load of that member. In the cases of non-prismatic compression member, however, there are times when the exact critical load becomes impossible to determinate if one relies on the neutral equilibrium method or energy principle. Here in this paper, the approximate critical loads of symmetrically or non-symmetrically tapered members are computed by finite element method. The two parameters considered in this numerical analysis are the taper parameter, $\alpha$ and the sectional property parameters, m. The computed results for each sectional property parameter, m are presented in an algebraic equation which agrees with those by F.E.M The algebraic equation can be easily used by structural engineers, who are engaged in structural analysis and design of non-prismatic compression member.

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Evaluation of Structural Safety of Cultural Property Altar due to Weathering Damage and Sectional Defection (풍화 손상 및 단면 결손에 따른 문화재 불단의 구조 안전성 평가)

  • Lee, Ga-Yoon;Lee, Sung-Min;Lee, Kihak
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the structural safety of cultural altar since its bearing capacity has been questioned due to weathering damages and sectional defections. This evaluation process consists two stages; which the first is field investigation and the second is structural modeling and analysis. Based on field investigation, all of the structural members supporting the altar were carefully examined and all the findings were accounted for the development of the structural modeling using the Midas computer program. Using a 3D scanner, the weight of the Buddha statue was applied to the structural modeling. Then, according to the allowable stress design method of KBC2016, the structural safety was evaluated. Based on this result, replacements of several structural members were recommended to increase the structural safety and value of cultural property.

Variation of the Hull Form using SAC and NURBS Curve (횡단면적 곡선과 NURBS곡선을 이용한 선형 변환)

  • Kim, Hyun-Cheol;Kim, Soo-Young;Ahn, Dang;Ha, Mun-Keun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a variation method of the parent ship using sectional area curve & the definition of NURBS curve. That is, global variation of the hull form is made systematically by the geometrical property of sectional area curve, and Local variation of the hull form is executed by the definition of NURBS curve. Then the designer may determine New hull form considering New section area curve, design condition, etc.

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A study on aeroelastic forces due to vortex-shedding by reduced frequency response function

  • Zhang, Xin;Qian, Zhanying;Chen, Zhen;Zeng, Fanna
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.63-76
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    • 2009
  • The vortex-induced vibration of an ${\sqcap}$-shaped bridge deck sectional model is studied in this paper via the wind tunnel experiment. The vibratory behavior of the model shows that there is a transition of the predominant vibration mode from the vertical to the rotational degree of freedom as the wind speed increases gradually or vice versa as the wind speed decreases gradually. The vertical vibration is, however, much weaker in the latter case than in the former. This is a phenomenon which is difficult to model by existing parametric models for vortex-induced vibrations. In order to characterize the aeroelastic property of the ${\sqcap}$-shaped sectional model, a time domain force identification scheme is proposed to identify the time history of the aeroelastic forces. After the application of the proposed method, the resultant fluid forces are re-sampled in dimensionless time domain so that reduced frequency response function (RFRF) can be obtained to explore the properties of the vortex-induced wind forces in reduced frequency domain. The RFRF model is proven effective to characterize the correlation between the wind forces and bridge deck motions, thus can explain the aeroelastic behavior of the ${\sqcap}$-shaped sectional model.

Effect of Yarns Cross-Sections and Structure Parameters of Its Knitted Fabrics to Moisture Transport of Perspiration Absorption and Fast Dry Fabrics (실 단면 형상과 니트 구조 인자가 흡한속건 소재의 수분이동 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hyun Ah
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.457-463
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    • 2018
  • This study examined the water absorption and drying properties of the thirteen types of the knitted fabrics for sports wear. These physical properties were analysed with relation to the constituent fiber cross-sectional shape and structure parameters of the knitted fabrics by regression analysis. Absorption and drying properties of the knitted fabric specimens were increased with increasing the porosity of the constituent yarns, which was attributed to the capillary channels in the yarns. The water absorption and drying properties were increased and decreased with increasing tightness factor and stitch density of the knitted fabric. The absorption property of the knitted fabric for perspiration absorption and fast dry sport-wear clothing was mostly influenced mostly by fiber cross-sectional shape and its characteristics, whereas, drying property was dependent on the structural parameters of the knitted fabric such as tightness factor and stitch density. Therefore, superior perspiration absorption and fast drying knitted fabric could be obtained in the fabric structure with optimum tightness factor and stitch density, and constituent yarn structure with non-circular fiber crosssection and high porosity. GATS method and MMT method are used to measure sweating fast drying properties and it is necessary to carry out studies using these measurement methods in order to compare with the results of this study.