• Title/Summary/Keyword: Seafoods

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The improvement effect of antioxidant activity of Aronia extract that fermented by Lactic acid bacteria isolated from the fermented seafoods

  • Choi, Ui-Lim;Lim, Jeong-Muk;Lee, Jeong-Ho;Moon, Kwang Hyun;Kim, Dae Geun;Jeong, Kyung Ok;Im, So Yeon;Oh, Byung-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.110-110
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the improved antioxidant activity of Aronia extract fermented by lactic acid bacteria isolated from fermented seafoods. Aronia fruits were collected from Sunchang, Chonbuk, South Korea. And these collected fruits were lyophilized for fermentation. For the selection of effective lactic acid bacteria useful for fermentation. Aronia fermented by lactic acid bacteria that isolated from fermented seafood was extracted with 60% ethanol. Antioxidant activity of Aronia extract was evaluated on the DPPH radical scavenging activity and total polyphenol contents were studied. To determine the optimal fermentation conditions, the changes of antioxidant efficacy was evaluated by controlling temperature (25, 30, 37, $40^{\circ}C$), Time (0~5 day) and inoculation dose of lactic acid bacteria (0.125~0.5ml). To confirm the antioxidative effect of Aronia fermented under optimal conditions, the DPPH & ABTS radical scavenging activity, total polyphenol & flavonoid contents were compared before and after fermentation were studied. 16 different kinds of lactic acid bacteria were isolated from fermented seafood, and of which antioxidant activity of Aronia fermented by Pediococcus pentosaceus B1 was maximum. Aronia fermentation at $37^{\circ}C$ was maximized when fermented for 3 days and fermentation time is decreased as the start inoculation amount of lactic acid bacteria increased. The degree of increase in antioxidant activity after Aronia fermentation is that DPPH & ABTS radical scavenging activity was increased about 27%, 20% and total polyphenols & flavonoids contents was increased about 12%, 15%. In the result of this experiment indicated that fermentation process enhances the antioxidant efficacy of Aronia.

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Quality Evaluation of Low-Salt Fermented Seafoods (저염젓갈류의 품질평가 방법에 관한 연구)

  • KIM Young-Man;KANG Min-Cheol;HONG Jeong-Hwa
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.301-308
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    • 1995
  • To establish the quality criteria of low-salt fermented seafoods in terms of consumer acceptability, sensory assessment and physicochemical analysis were undertaken using commercial products. In case of low-salt fermented Alaska pollack (Theragra chalcogramma) roe, Brix over $47.6\%$ for unseasoned products and $41.2\%$ for seasoned ones were considered as acceptable products. In spite of some variations between manufacturers, increase in whiteness was observed as consumer acceptability was decreased. In contrast, whiteness was not suitable criteria for low-salt fermented squid (Sepiella maindroni). Brix can be used as good criteria as long as its relationship was established to acceptability of different products; pH also showed the same tendency as Brix. In case of low-salt fermented Alaska pollack tripe, Brix was likely to be the best criteria; whiteness, in addition, could be used as quality criteria.

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Detection Properties of Irradiated Dried Seafoods Using PSL and ESR (PSL과 ESR 분석에 의한 건조수산물의 방사선 조사 여부 판별 특성 연구)

  • Song, Beom-Seok;Han, In-Jun;Yoon, Young-Min;Choi, Soo-Jeong;Kim, Jae-Kyung;Park, Jong-Heum;Jeong, Il-Yun;Lee, Ju-Woon;Kim, Byeong-Keun;Kim, Kyu-Heon;Kim, Jae-Hun
    • Journal of Radiation Industry
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 2012
  • The detection properties of gamma-irradiated (0~10 kGy) dried seaweed, dried shrimp, and seasoned dried filefish were investigated by photo-stimulated luminescence (PSL) and electron spin resonance (ESR). PSL could be used as a detection method on irradiated dried seaweed and dried shrimp as they showed photon counts greater than 5,000 counts/60 s (positive) in the irradiated samples with doses above l kGy. However, PSL could not be applied to detect irradiated seasoned dried filefish, because gamma-irradiated sample at 10 kGy even yielded photon counts less than 700 counts/60 s (negative). The ESR spectroscopy for only dried shrimp revealed specific signals derived from free radicals captured in the shell of shrimp. As a result, it is considered that PSL or ESR methods for detection of gamma-irradiated dried shrimp and only PSL can be used to detect gamma-irradiated seaweed. Furthermore, it is considered that hydrocarbon analysis of seasoned dried filefish containing fat by GC/MS and Thermo Luminance (TL) analysis of dried seaweed should be studied for detection of irradiation.

Nutritional Characteristics of Commercial Sik-hae (시판 식해의 영양 특성)

  • Yu Ri Choe;Young Hyun An;Min Soo Heu;Jin-Soo Kim
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.151-161
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    • 2023
  • This study examined the nutritional characteristics of commercial Sik-hae (CS). The proximate composition per 100 g of CS: 12.7±3.8 g crude protein, 4.4±1.0 g crude lipid, and 6.0±1.2 ash. The total amino acid content range and average per 100 g of CS were 5.65-16.32 g and 11.69±3.76 g, respectively, and the major amino acids were aspartic acid and glutamic acid in all products. The major fatty acids of CS were 16:0 (all products), 18:1n-9 [8 types, flounder sik-hae (FS, all products), sandfish sik-hae (SS), anchovy sik-hae (AS) and black edged sculpin sik-hae (BESS)], 18:2n-6 (9 types, excluding AS), 20:5n-3 (4 types, FS-1, 2, 3, 5), and 22:6 [3 types, FS-3, Alaska pollock sik-hae (APS)-1 and AS]. As a supply source of mineral, 7 types (FS-1, 2, 3, 5, SS, AS and BESS) of calcium, 9 types [FS (all products), APS-1, SS, AS and BESS] of phosphorus, 6 types (FS-1, 3, 5, APS-1, SS and AS) of magnesium and 5 types (FS-1, 4, APS-2, SS and AS) of iron were expected.

Consumption Structure and Prospects of Seafood in China (중국 수산물 소비구조와 전망)

  • Teligengbaiyi, Bao
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.37 no.3 s.72
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    • pp.109-130
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    • 2006
  • Rapid economic development has led seafood consumption to its quality - oriented pattern as well as consumer's in China. This study concerns about The First, China is Seafood development background. The Second, China become emboldened seafood causes. The third, seafood consumption has characteristic. The fourth, seafood consumption has the organization of society. The study shows that there are economic developmental periods Chinas has three time. The First time$(1961\sim1983)$ is rapid growth. The Second time$(1984\sim1998)$ is growth accumulate. The third time$(1999\sim)$ is changing on seafood consumption as the consumption of seafood is changed according to economic variables changes in income, price, tastes and population. This changing pattern of seafood consumption is based on economic variables appears toward luxury and convenience seafoods. Consumption of food is also affected by non - economic variables. The most typical non - economic variables leading to changes of seafood consumption is local, seafood culture, $et{\ldots}$ Recently seafood consumption pattern shows that consumers paying more money to get their seafood preference for pursuing its hight growth and varienty.

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Epidemic Characteristics of Food Poisoning Outbreaks Reported in Korea, 1981-1989 (우리나라에서 보고된 집단 식중독의 발생 특징에 관한 연구(1981-1989))

  • 홍종해;이용욱
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 1990
  • Data used for this analysis were 281 outbreaks of food poisoning, excluding single cases, reported during 1981-1989. Patient size of 10 persons or less occupied 38.0% of the out breaks. The most frequently isolated bacterial pathogen was Vibrio, 35.4% ; followed by Salmonella, 27.2% ; Staphylococcus , 17.7% ; Escherichia coli , 17.7%. Plant toxin occupied 64% of poisonous substances. Sixty-six percent of food poisoning reported in urban area resulted from meals consumed in food consumed at home. Raw and under-cooked seafoods were the major cousative foods in food service establishments. Pork which frequently serviced at home ceremonies wes the major causative food in rural area. Mushroom poisoning generally occurred during regular meals at home.

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A Study of Nutritive Value of Korean Foods (한국(韓國) 식품(食品) 영양가(營養價) 조사연구(調査硏究))

  • Park, W.O.;Tchai, K.S.;Sung, N.E.
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 1974
  • A complete study of the nutritive value of foods in Korea is required as essential basic data in the planning of food supply and demand, the implementation of national nutritive survey and the development of dietary improvement, nutritional education and various nutritional administration projects. The kinds, numbers and nutritive value of foods we consume in our everyday life vary markedly according to the weather, soils, and the economic system of the region. A study of the current status of Korea in terms of the nutritional value of foods consumed is urgently required. For this reason, a study was conducted of 29 kinds of foods including 5 kinds of mushrooms, 19 kinds of vegetables and 5 kinds of seafoods. The foods examined were randomly collected from major markets in Seoul. The results are summarized in the accompanying tables.

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Purification and properties of Protease from Bacillus Subtilis LY-353 (Bacillus subtilis LY-353 이 생산하는 Protease의 정제 및 특성)

  • 이병우;유영선;임근형;최춘언
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 1991
  • the Bacillus subtilis LY-353 which secretes the protease isolated from seafoods. The opti-mum culture condition for production of protease from B. subtilis LY-353 was as follows ; tem-perature 35$^{\circ}C$ pH 7.5 salt concentration 1.0% The purification steps involved ammonium sulfate fractionation DEAE-Sephadex A-50 column chromatography and Sephadex G-100 gel filtration A 7.33 fold purification and 6.55 yield of protease was obtained from culture broth, The optimum pH and temperature for the enzyme action were pH7.5 and 55$^{\circ}C$ respecti-bely.

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Study on the Pretreatment of Seafood for the Determination of Total Arsenic using Wet Ashing Method (습식 분해법을 이용한 해산물 중 총 비소 분석을 위한 전처리 방법 연구)

  • Kim, Sun Tae;Park, Kyung Su
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.509-512
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    • 2003
  • Pretreatment method for the determination of total arsenic in seafood sample was studied. NIST SRM 1566a oyster tissue ($14.0{\pm}1.2mg\;As/kg$) as a standard arsenic compound in order to establish the decomposition method. We confirmed that the best way for pretreatment of seafoods to analyze total arsenic content precisely was $HNO_3-H_2SO_4-HCIO_4$ method by comparison of two methods which are dry ashing and wet ashing methods.

Antimicrobial effect of chitosan oligosaccharides, prepared under ultrafiltration membrane bio-reactor, against hygienic bacteria of Vibrio spp.

  • Jeon, You-Jin;Heo, Moon-Soo;Lee, Ki-Wan;Ha, Jin-Hwan;Kim, Soo-Hyun;Yang, Byung-Gyoo;Kim, Se-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.147-148
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    • 2001
  • Many people living in Asia countries, particularly Korea, Japan and China, have consumed very widely fresh seafood products, such as shrimps, oysters, mussels and other marine invertebrates and fishes, without any heating or cooking. A variety of Vibrio spp., including V. parahaemolyticus, V. cholera. V. vulnificus, and V. fluvialis, lives in these seafoods and cause great problems associated with human disease. A strong antimicrobial agent to effectively inhibit the growth of these pathogenic bacteria in in vivo or in vitro is urgently need for preventing fish and human diseases. (omitted)

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